• 제목/요약/키워드: 수산자원

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로드셀을 이용한 생김 중량측정 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the measurement method of raw laver weight using load cell)

  • 민은비;강태종;윤은아;김옥삼;황두진
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2023
  • This study developed and evaluated a load cell-based automatic weighing system for the automated harvesting of laver (Porphyra tenera) in seaweed aquaculture. The current manual harvesting process was compared with the load cell-based automated system, and quantitative measurements of time, distance, and weight were conducted. The results demonstrated that the load cell-based system reduced the unloading time and increased the throughput compared to the manual method. In addition, statistical analysis confirmed that there was no significant difference from the mean in the weight measurement obtained using the load cell-based system. Based on these findings, the load cell-based automatic weighing system holds potential for efficient production and transactions in laver cultivation, contributing to cost reduction and improving the quality of life for aquaculture workers.

과학어군탐지기를 이용한 삼척 바다목장 해역의 어류 자원량 추정 (Biomass estimation of fish in Samcheok marine ranching area (MRA) of Korea using the scientific echosounder)

  • 이정관;박근창;오선영;이사라;오우석;황두진;이경훈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.242-252
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we aimed to determine the seasonal distribution and biomass of fish in Samcheok marine ranching area (MRA) of Republic of Korea using the scientific echosounder. Fish trap and gillnets were used to identify fish species in the survey area, and dB-difference method was used to estimation the spatio-temporal distribution and density of fish. The results showed that the dominant species in Samcheok marine ranching area were Chelidonichthys spinosus, Sebastes inermis, Hexagrammos otakii and Tribolodon hakonensis. The spatio-temporal distribution of fish showed that fish had a relatively higher distribution at night than during the day. In addition, the density of fish by season was highest at night in July at 34.22 g/m2 and lowest in April at 0.42 g/m2.

갈치 채낚기어선의 온실가스 배출량 모니터링 (Carbon emissions monitoring of angling boat for the largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus))

  • 윤은아;박근창;편용범;오우석;이경훈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the power consumption of angling boats during entry, departure, and fishing operations using a black box-type storage device. Through this analysis, it determined the energy consumption and carbon emissions of small fishing boats used for catching the largehead hairtail. The energy consumption and carbon emissions were calculated using formulas provided by the Korea Energy Agency, which incorporated updated emission coefficients from 2022. The findings revealed that the average power consumption of small fishing boats for the largehead hairtail was 546.3 kWh, with a total energy consumption of 0.1164 TOE and carbon emissions of 24.057 CO2. The average energy consumption was calculated at 0.0006 TOE per kilogram, and the carbon emissions were determined to be 0.135 CO2/kg.

수산업 빅데이터 플랫폼 구축 방안에 대한 연구 (Study on the Big Data Platform Construction of Fisheries)

  • 최주원;정재욱;김영애;신용태
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2020
  • 수산업은 현재 전통어로어업에서 양식업으로 패러다임이 급속히 전환되고 있으며, 수산자원 고갈, 어촌 공동화에 따른 기반 약화 등 다양한 문제점에 직면하여 있다. 이를 타개하기 위한 수산업의 기반 강화, 어촌 6차산업화, 관련 기술표준 수립, 신산업 발굴 등을 위해서 수산업의 중심산업, 주변 산업의 데이터와 공공 및 민간의 유관 데이터를 모두 포함하는 수산업 빅데이터 플랫폼의 구축이 필요하다. 데이터 센터기관이 수집, 연계, 전처리를 수행하고, 플랫폼 주관 기관이 빅데이터 플랫폼 구축, 운영 및 데이터마켓을 통한 수산업 데이터 선순환 체계를 조성하여 당면 위기 극복 및 스마트 수산업 헤게모니 확보, 가치이동의 핵심열쇠로 활용하여야 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 이를 성공적으로 추진하기 위한 정책적·기술적 빅데이터 플랫폼 구축 방안에 대하여 제안하고자 한다.

봄과 여름철의 남해안 동물플랑크톤 시·공간적 분포와 군집 특성 (Spatial and Temporal Distribution and Characteristics of Zooplankton Communities in the Southern Coast of Korea from Spring to Summer Period)

  • 문성용;이미희;정경미;김희용;정진호
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.154-170
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    • 2022
  • The zooplankton composition, abundance, community structure, and species diversity in the major commercial fishery species spawning grounds in the southern coast of Korea were investigated in this study. A total of 80 taxa were sampled, with the mean abundance range of 5,612-11,720 ind. m-3 and the mean biomass range of 41.6-1,086.8 mg m-3. The dominant species were Paracalanus copepodites, Paracalanus parvus s. l., Oithona copepodites, Paracalanus nauplii, Noctiluca scintillans, Oithona similis, and Ditrichocorycaeus affinis. The species diversity indices were highest in August, suggesting that diversity is influenced by neritic and oceanic warm-water species. A cluster analysis with non-metric multidimensional scaling (nMDS) revealed three groups of zooplankton communities. The April and May samples clustered into Group A, having the highest mean total zooplankton abundance and lowest species diversity, consisting mainly of temperate species located in the middle region of the southern coast of Korea. Cluster Group B was from the early summer season (June) and contained the highest species diversity with some oceanic and neritic zooplankton species. Cluster Group C from the summer season (July and August) mainly comprised P. parvus s. l. and O. similis. The redundancy analysis (RDA) indicated that abundance is positively correlated with salinity, and chlorophyll-a concentrations.

전라남도 연안에 서식하는 주꾸미(Amphioctopus fangsiao)의 산란시기와 유어낚시 어획실태 (Spawning Period and Estimated Recreational Catch of Amphioctopus fangsiao in the Coastal Waters of Jeollanam-do, Korea)

  • 문성용;김희용;이미희;정경미;김맹진
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2022
  • Amphioctopus fangsiao is a crucial fishery stock located off Korea's western and southern coasts. In this study, we present data on the spawning period and estimated recreational catch of A. fangsiao in the coastal waters of Jeollanam-do, South Korea. The overall sex ratio was estimated to be 1:1.13 (female: male); in females and males, the gonadosomatic index ranged from 1.22 to 12.14 and 0.17 to 3.44, respectively. The breeding season lasted from December to May, with spawning peaks observed between March and May. Furthermore, the estimated total annual recreational catch of A. fangsiao was 185,085 kg, with November recording the highest recreational catch. A. fangsiao catch per unit effort (CPUE) ranged from 3 to 302.4 kg per vessel d-1. Therefore, these findings underscore the need for additional monitoring, as any further assessment of A. fangsiao stock necessitates an understanding of recreational catch assessment and fishing efforts in Jeollanam- do's coastal waters.

봄과 여름철 남해안 자치어의 시·공간적 분포 (Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fish Larvae in the Southern Coast of Korea from Spring to Summer)

  • 문성용;이미희;정경미;김희용;정진호
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.461-477
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    • 2022
  • We investigated the community structure and performed detailed characterization of fish larvae assemblages collected from the southern coast of Korea in the spring and summer of 2021. The total abundance of fish larvae varied from 193.6 to 1,915.6 ind. 10 m-3. The species were distributed across 10 orders with 23 families, and 41 taxa. The dominant taxa were Gobiidae spp., Engraulis japonicus, Nibea albiflora, Sebastiscus spp., Callionymus valenciennei, Pennahia argentata, Sebastes thompsoni, Parablennius yatabei, and Platycephalus indicus. Engraulis japonicus individuals were collected from April to August and their presence contributed greatly to the total abundance of fish larvae. The total number and abundance of species peaked in early summer and the Shannon-Weaver index was in the range 0.11-1.49. Redundancy analyses revealed that the major environmental factors affecting the fish larvae assemblage differed according to the dominant taxa. Water temperature, zooplankton density, and Paracalanus parvus s. l. density were the key factors affecting the spatial and temporal distribution of fish larvae in the southern coast of Korea in spring and summer.

반폐쇄적 여자만 동물플랑크톤 군집의 계절변화에 따른 환경요인의 영향 (Effects of Environmental Factors on the Seasonal Variations of Zooplankton Communities in the Semi-enclosed Yeoja Bay, Korea)

  • 문성용;김희용;이미희;정진호;유세라
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2023
  • Effect of environmental factors on the seasonal variations of zooplankton communities was investigated in the semi-closed Yeoja Bay, Korea from February, April to August, and November 2021. Out of a total 49 species of zooplankton were collected with a predominant of neritic copepods (mainly Paracalanus orientalis, Acartia omorii, Acartia ohtsukai, Centropages abdominalis, Ditrichocorycaeus affinis, and Oithona sp.), accounting for 58.9% of the total abundance of zooplankton. The diversity indices indicated a relatively highest in July, suggesting that diversity is influenced by seasonal temperature, N. scintillans, and neritic copepods species. A cluster analysis with non-metric multidimensional scaling revealed four groups of zooplankton communities. The February sample clustered into Group A, having the lowest mean total abundance and species diversity of zooplankton, consisting mainly of N. scintillans located the whole region. Cluster Group B from the spring season (April to May) and contained the species diversity with some neritic copepods. Cluster Group C from the summer season (June to August) mainly comprised P. orientalis, A. ohtsukai, Oithona sp., and hydromedusae. Cluster Group D from the autumn season (November) mainly comprised P. orientalis, Temora discaudata. Redundancy analysis indicated that abundance is positively correlated with temperature, salinity, and pico chlorophyll-a concentrations. This study showed that planktonic larvae (such as branchyura larvae) and some copepods (including A. omorii, A. ohtsukai, C. sinicus, and C. abdominalis) were significantly vulnerable to zooplankton community of temperature, salinity, and pico chlorophyll-a concentrations.