• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수명주기비용

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A Study on the Economic Life Cycle of Training Airplane in 'H' University ('H'대학교 훈련용 항공기의 경제적 수명주기에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jo-Won;Choi, Se-Jong;Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2002
  • The economical aspects should be evaluated to decide the LCC(Life Cycle Cost) of the long life facilities or equipments. Airplane operators evaluate the economical aspects to decide whether they maintain the existing airplane or substitute the new one. This paper presents economic life cycle and economic life cost for both Cessna 172R and Mooney 20J that are operated for flight training in 'H' University. The residual value that is used to calculate the capital recovery rate of the airplane is calculated based on the data from Blue Book published in USA. The annual equivalent on operation cost is calculated based on the 500 flight hours per year which is the annual flight hour for the airplane in 'H' university. This paper showed that economic life cycle of Cessna 172R is nine years since it was introduced in 2001, and Mooney 20J which was introduced in 1991 exceeds the economic life cycle in 2002.

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Optimal Life Cycle Cost Design of a Bridge (교량의 생애주기비용 최적설계)

  • Park, Jang-Ho;Shin, Yung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2010
  • The importance of the life cycle cost (LCC) analysis for bridges has been recognized over the last decade. However, it is difficult to predict LCC precisely since the costs occurring throughout the service life of the bridge depend on various parameters such as design, construction, maintenance, and environmental conditions. This paper presents a methodology for the optimal life cycle cost design of a bridge. Total LCC for the service life is calculated as the sum of initial cost, damage cost, maintenance cost, repair and rehabilitation cost, user cost, and disposal cost. The optimization method is applied to design of a bridge structure with minimal cost, in which the objective function is set to LCC and constraints are formulated on the basis of Korean Bridge Design Code. Initial cost is calculated based on standard costs of the Korea Construction Price Index and damage cost on damage probabilities to consider the uncertainty of load and resistance. Repair and rehabilitation cost is determined using load carrying capacity curves and user cost includes traffic operation costs and time delay costs. The optimal life cycle cost design of a bridge is performed and the effects of parameters are investigated.

A Study on the Life Cycle Cost Calculation of the Railroad Vehicle Based on the Maintenance Information (철도차량 유지보수정보를 이용한 수명주기비용 계산 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jun, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Jun-Seo;Jeong, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2009
  • Life cycle costing is one of the most effective approaches for the cost analysis of long-life products such as the railroad vehicle. Life cycle costing includes the cost of concept design, development, manufacture, operation, maintenance and disposal. Especially, life cycle costing in the railroad industry has been focused on the maintenance cost. In this paper, the standard, guide and maintenance information of railroad vehicle were investigated, and the unique corrective and preventive maintenance templates of railroad vehicle were proposed. Maintenance cost of an auxiliary power supply system of EMU was predicted by using the proposed templates. The results show that the preventive maintenance, PM, cost is much higher compare to corrective maintenance, CM, cost because of daily and monthly maintenance tasks which require lots of labor work. It is expected that these templates can help railroad operators make maintenance strategies with consideration of the cost parameter.

Development of Bridge Management System for Next Generation based on Life-Cycle Cost and Performance (생애주기 비용 및 성능을 고려한 차세대 교량 유지관리기법 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2007
  • This study proposes a practical and realistic method to establish an optimal lifetime maintenance strategy for deteriorating bridges by considering the life-cycle performance as well as the life-cycle cost. The proposed method offers a set of optimal tradeoff maintenance scenarios among other conflicting objectives, such as minimizing cost and maximizing performance. A genetic algorithm is used to generate a set of maintenance scenarios that is a multi-objective combinatorial optimization problem related to the and the life-cycle cost and performance as separate objective functions. A computer program, which generates optimal maintenance scenarios, was developed based on the proposed method. The subordinate relation between bridge members has been considered to decide optimal maintenance sequence. The developed program has been used to present a procedure for finding an optimal maintenance scenario for steel-girder bridges on the Korean National Road. Through this bridge maintenance scenario analysis, it is expected that the developed method and program can be effectively used to allow bridge managers an optimal maintenance strategy satisfying various constraints and requirements.

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A Study on Fatigue Characteristics and Economic Analysis of Discharged Nylon Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Concrete (폐나일론을 이용한 섬유보강 아스팔트 콘크리트의 피로특성 및 경제성 분석)

  • Baek, Ingyu;Park, Kisun;Kim, Nakseok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 2013
  • In this study, discharged nylon fibers were added to asphalt concretes to be compared with fatigue life and analyzed in economic point of view. A four point bending fatigue test was conducted, and as a result, nylon fiber reinforced asphalt concretes that showed a 10percent increase in fatigue life compared to ordinary asphalt concrete. The economic analysis confirmed that the maintenance cost was decreased by 540 million won throughout the analyzing period. It is thought discharged nylon fiber reinforced asphalt will cause more economic and social effects than was shown by life cycle cost analysis.

기계류 부품의 신뢰성 향상

  • Kim, Hyeong-Ui;Gang, Bo-Sik
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2011
  • 이 글에서는 기계류 부품의 개발 기간 및 수명주기의 단축과 고성능화를 요구하고 최근의 산업흐름 현실 속에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 종합적인 품질보증 신뢰성평가 기법과 시험비용 및 평가시간 단축을 위한 가속수명시험법 개발 추진체계 등 기술 현황에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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A Case Study for the Application of Storage Tiering based on ILM through Data Value Analysis (데이터 가치분석에 따른 정보수명주기 기반 스토리지 계층화 적용에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Yeon;Youn, Chun-Kyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2012
  • In the recent, due to explosion of Digital Universe, the performance of computer and storage system is reducing. Therefore, the upgrade and capacity expansion needs is growing. Countermeasure for this problem is required fundamental and long-term solutions rather than piecemeal expansion. In this paper, we establish a data management policy for an enterprise through the operational status of storage system and the analysis of data value of it, and implement ILM-based tiered storage system on the basis of these. The results of this study shows the overall throughput was improved about 21% compared to the existing system, it is very effective to maintain continuous quality and reduce operating costs in the long term aspect.

Optimal Life-Cycle Cost Design of Steel Box Girders (강박스 거더의 생애주기비용 최적설계)

  • Shin Yung-Seok;Park Jang-Ho;Lee Hyun-Sub;Ahn Ye-Jun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.70
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design method to minimize Life Cycle Cost (LCC) of steel box girders. The LCC considered in this paper includes initial cost, expected life-cycle maintenance cost and repair cost. A load carrying capacity curve is derived from a condition grade curve of steel girders and load tarrying capacity that is measured in safety diagnostic test. And then, optimal design of steel box girders is performed on the basis of load carrying capacity curve. In this paper time and number of times for repair of steel girders are determined based on the calculated load carrying capacity curve. Also, annual costs considering real discount rate are compared and analyzed in various cases. It is concluded that the optimal design of steel box gilders considering LCC by the presented method will lead to more economical and safer girders than conventional design.