• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.236-236
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• 2011

진천지역의 지하수 유동체계를 분석하기 위해 진천지역 내 530개 공의 지하수위를 1년간 관측하였다. 이중 360개 공에서는 분기별로 한번씩 총 4회, 130개 공에서는 월1회씩 총 12회 지하수위를 관측하였으며, 40개 공에 대해서는 1시간 간격으로 자동관측을 실시하였다. 관측결과를 수집하여 지하수위의 변동특성, 지하수위 분포, 지하수 심도분포 등을 실시하였으며, 이와 같은 지하수위 분석 결과를 바탕으로 지하수 유동체계를 분석하였다. 조사지역의 평수기 지하수위 분포에 대해 수리학적인 접근법(hydraulic approach) 및 동수역학적 접근법(hydrodynamic approach)에 근거하여 수리수두(hydraulic head) 및 전수두(total head)를 분석하여 2차원 및 3차원 수리경사도를 작성하였다. 이러한 지하수위 분포에 따른 분석 성과와 지형 및 수문지질을 고려하여 함양 및 배출지역을 분류하였으며, 이와 함께 기분석된 지하수위 등고선에 따른 유선망도를 작성하였다. 지하수는 지하수위의 표고 및 압력에 따른 위치 에너지 차에 의하여 대수층 매질을 통하여 유동하며 수두가 높은 곳에서 낮은 곳으로 일정한 수리경사를 갖고 지하수 등수위선에 연직 방향으로 형성된 유선을 따라 이동한다. 따라서 지하수의 유동방향은 지하수 수리경사 분석이 이루어진 8개 방향의 지하수위 경사 중 최대경사를 갖는 방향으로 지하수 유동이 발생하므로, 이를 지하수위 유동방향으로 결정하였다. 이와 같이 분류된 지하수 함양 중간 및 배출 지역과 지하수의 함양과 배출의 양적인 측면에 서 유동체계의 규모를 고려하여 조사 지역을 8단계로 구분하였다. 또한 조사지역의 지하수 유동체계를 종합적으로 규명하기 위하여 기 분석한 조사지역의 지하수위 등고선, 지하수위 등심도선, 지하수 수리경사, 지하수 유동방향 및 지하수 함양-배출체계와 지형기복, 그리고 주요 하천 등의 제반 요소를 중첩 분석하여 종합적으로 규명하고, 그 결과를 지하수 유동체계도로 작성하였다. 지하수 유동체계 분석결과는 수문지질 평가와 오염취약성 평가 및 지하수 관리 방안 수립에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Korean Journal of Microbiology
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.318-327
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• 1987

Taxonomic composition and diversity were wxamined by statistical analysis for bacterial communities in surface waters of the Sudong Stream, a tributary of North Han River. For total 282 isolates, Flavobacterium, Aeromonas and Enterobacteriaceae was identified by the deterministic schemes as a major group above 50% of total isolates in all sampling sites. Morphological, biochemical and physiological characteristics were numerically analyzed for bacterial isolates from each site and clustered into 15-28 groups. Not all statistically clustered groups were identical to the groups derived from deterministic identification. Especially, consistent relationship was not found in dendrograms for the groups with each a single strain which gas peculiar sugar-degrading activity. At a level of 80% similarity, bacterial diversity (H) was ranged as 2.37-3.14, and it was suggested that the research area was oligotrophic-mesotrophic status. Regional distribution of bacterial community was most heterogeneous at the site where large input of allochthonous materials or bacteria were occurred. And that was the significant factor for the compositions of bacterial communities in the Sudong stream.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.155-155
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• 1999

• Proceedings of the Zoological Society Korea Conference
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• 1995.10b
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• pp.139.1-139
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• 1995

• Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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• 1998.03a
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• pp.21-21
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• 1998

• Proceedings of the Zoological Society Korea Conference
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• 2003.08a
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• pp.120.1-120
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• 2003

• The Korean Journal of Ecology
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.241-254
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• 1999

The forest vegetation in Mts. Ilwol, Chongryang, Milim, Honglim, Yongdung, Agi and 607 m peak of the northen part of Kyungpook province, Korea was classified and described in terms of the physiognomy and numerical syntaxonomy. The forest was divided into the ten communities belonging to the three groups by the species combination of the tree layer based on their dominances. The three groups also were corresponded well with the result of cluster analysis. But the classification by TWINSPAN showed that the vegetation was divided into only two groups for having any ecological senses. A result of DCA was corresponded closely with that of TWINSPAN and explained some environmental factors. From the above results, it is concluded that the classification by the species combination of the tree layer is also applicable to the classification of plant communities. The above results were compared with the existing study results of the ZM phytosociology.

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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• v.56 no.2
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• pp.282-294
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• 2023

Efforts are being made internationally to pay attention to the landscape value of modern and contemporary heritage and to pass it on. However, in Korea, the registration of modern and contemporary landscape heritage as registered cultural properties is insignificant. There has also been little discussion on ways to improve the system in this regard. This study sought ways to improve the registration criteria and classification system of the registered cultural property system so that modern and contemporary landscaping heritage could be protected. Currently, the registration criteria for registered cultural properties are not stipulated for each type of heritage, but are stipulated as a single comprehensive standard. Registration criteria should be separately prepared so that the landscape value of the heritage can be reviewed. First, the registration criteria have an important value in understanding the development of landscape culture. Second, well-preserved landscaping reflects or characterizes the times. Lastly, it should be defined as related to the works of major artists or important figures or historical events. The classification system must match the studied building cultural property classification system, and the detailed types of modern and contemporary landscape heritage should be specified. The major classification follows the building cultural property classification system, but parks and green spaces, squares, and gardens, which can be called a single landscape heritage, should be added to the middle classification. Landscaping heritage, such as gardens combined with building heritage, shall be specified in the subcategory based on building use.

• Tunnel and Underground Space
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.321-329
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• 2003

The change of strain-dependent hydraulic conductivity around mined panels due to subsidence is examined where normal and shear strains, modulus reduction ratio and joint spacing are major factors controlling the changes of hydraulic conductivity. Modulus reduction ratio and joint spacing are defined through RMR and RQD, respectively. Utilizing these two empirical parameters, changes of hydraulic conductivity values of a full gamut of rock mass conditions are determined. The change of hydraulic conductivity is not apparent in the near surface area and more significant change takes place in the area around mined panels. A zone of strong influence from the subsidence extends to a height of approximately 20m above mined panels. The shear strain does also play the role of increasing a hydraulic conductivity around mined panels. As RMR of rock mass decreases, a hydraulic conductivity is found to be increased and this means that subsidence in a poor rock with low RMR has a great effect on a hydraulic conductivity field.

• Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.33-47
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• 2004

조선기자재는 선박의 건조 및 수리에 사용되는 모든 기계와 자재류를 일컫는 것으로, 선종과 규모에 따라 다소 차이가 있으나 약460여종에 이르며 선박 건조원가의 55∼65%를 차지하고 있다. 선박부품인 조선기자재는 기능별로 나누어 금속제품, 화학제품, 용접재료, 주단제품으로 구성되는 선체부, 엔진을 포함하는 추진장치와 보조기계로 대별되는 기관부, 조타, 계선, 하역, 안전장비 및 거주설비 등의 의장부 및 동력, 배선, 조명, 항해통신, 제어장치 등으로 구성되는 전기ㆍ전자부로 분류된다. 특히 최근에는 방화ㆍ방재 설비로 대표되는 안전설비를 의장부에서 별도로 분류하기도 하며, 선박의 자동화 추세에 따라 전기와 전자부분을 분리하여 분류하기도 한다.(중략)