• Title/Summary/Keyword: 속도벡터도

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Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Vector Control Using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 벡터 제어)

  • Won, Chung-Yuen;Kong, Tae-Woong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new vector control method using two rectangular hall sensors instead of using the expensive encoder and resolver. The proposed method estimates the speed and motor position by using the quadruple of two hall sensors signals instead of encoder signal. The proposed new speed estimation method is stable under the rated speed range. This algorithm will be able to moderate prices of the whole system and apply to the condition unfitted with encoder and resolver.

The Design of Current and Speed Controller for Vector Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 전류 및 속도제어기 설계)

  • Cho Nae-Su;Kim Woo-Hyen;Choi Youn-Ho;Park Chul-Woo;Kwon Woo-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 전류 및 속도제어기의 간단한 설계 방법을 제 한다. 일반적으로 유도전동기 전류 및 속도제어에 PI형태의 제어기를 사용할 경우 제어기이득 결정과정에는 많은 시행착오가 따른다. 본 논문에서는 전동기 상수 및 원하는 대역폭으로부터 제어기이득을 직접 구하여 설계과정을 단순화함으로써 시행착오를 줄이거나 제거할 수 있게 하였다. 제안한 방법의 유용성 및 성능을 모의실험을 통해서 확인한다

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A Low Rate VQ Speech Coding Algorithm with Variable Transmission Frame Length (가변 전송 Frame 길이를 갖는 저 전송속도 VQ 음성부호화 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • 좌정우;이성로;이황수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1E
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 저 전송속도의 음성 부호화기를 제안하였고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 성능분석과 유연성을 입증하였다. 제안된 부호화 방식은 입력 음성신호의 Stationarity에 따라 전송 프레임의 길이를 가변하고, 전송 프레임의 대표적인 특징 벡터를 Vector Quatization으로 부호화하였다. 제안된 부호화 방식에서 특징 벡터열은 입력 음성신호를 샘플단위로 Prewindowed RLS Lattice 알고리즘을 통해 구한 PARCOR 계수로 구성된다. 입력 음성신호는 Subsegment로 분할되고, 각 Subsegment에서 대표적인 PARCOR 계수를 구한다. Likelihood Ratio Distortion Measure를 사용하여 유사도에 따라 Subsegment를 병합함으로써 전송프레임을 결정한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과로부터 제안된 VTEL 음성 부호화 방식은 좋은 음질을 유지하면서 전체 전송속도를 크게 줄일 수 있다.

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An effective method for comparing similarity of document with Multi-Level alignment (다단계정렬을 활용한 효율적인 문서 유사도 비교법)

  • Seo, Jong-Kyu;Hwang, Hae-Lyen;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2012
  • 문서와 문서간의 유사도들 측정하는 방법 은 크게 지문법 (fingerprint)을 이용한 방법과 서열 정렬(sequence alignment)알고리즘을 이용한 방법이 있다. 두 방법은 각각 속도와 정확도라는 장점을 가지고 있다. 다단계정렬(MLA, Multi-Level alignment))는 이러한 두 방법을 조합하여 탐색 속도와 정확도 사이의 비중을 사용자가 결정할 수 있도록 하기 위한 방법이다.[1] 다단계 정렬은 두 문서를 단위 블록(basis block)로 나누고 블록 간의 벡터를 비교하여 유사도를 측정하게 되는데, 본 연구에서는 초성 추출 및 어간 추출을 통해 단위 블록의 벡터를 빠른 시 간에 생성하고 비교하는 방법과 다단계 탐색을 통해 정확도를 유지하면서 빠르게 유사도를 측정하는 방식에 대해 설명한다. 실험결과 제안 방법을 통해 다단계 정렬 방법을 이용한 대용량 문서 비교의 속도가 2 배 이상 빨라짐을 보인다.

A Study on the Speed Sensorless Vector Control for Induction Motor Adaptive Control Method using a High Frequency Boost Chopper of Hybrid Type Piezoelectric Transformer (하이브리드형 압전 변압기의 고주파 승압 초퍼를 이용한 적응제어기법 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Yeong-Wook;Choi, Song-Shik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.332-345
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, recently, it is described to the piezoelectric transformer technology develops, because it was have to favorable characteristics such as electromagnetic-noise free, compact size, higher efficiency, and superior power density, flux linkage, noiseless, etc. its resonance frequency was used to output waveform of a sine wave. A rotor speed identification method of induction motor based on the theory of flux model reference adaptive system(FMRAS). The estimator execute the rotor speed identification so that the vector control of the induction motor may be achieved. The improved auxiliary variable of the model are introduced to perform accurate rotor speed estimation. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM techniuqe and DC-DC converter. High speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by digital signal one chip microprocessor. Validity of the proposed control method is verified through simulation and experimental results.

A Study on the Features of the Velocity Distribution and the Static Pressure Distribution of Oil on a Low-velocity Piston (저속용 피스톤에 가해지는 오일의 속도분포와 정압분포 특성)

  • Park, Hei-Jae;Choi, Jae-Wook;Kim, Sang-Do
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted in order to design a piston, part of a shock absorber, and the findings after examining the features of the velocity distribution and the static pressure distribution of oil on a low-velocity piston are as follow. The compression speed of oil passing through an 0.9 mm orifice was 0.0156~0.0642 m/s, and the velocity vector of the velocity distribution and the static pressure distribution had a greater tendency to rotate when the velocity increased. In case of the velocity vector of the velocity distribution and the static pressure distribution with an 0.8mm orifice, the speed changed secondarily, the second pressure-drop was observed and as for the distribution of the streamline around the orifice, a vortex was produced around the center. As for the velocity distribution of oil passing from the compression cylinder to the compact pipe, the velocity was greater in orifice of small diameter. Also, the greater the pressure difference was between the compression cylinder and the compact cylinder, the greater the force it was upon the piston.

Classification of infant cries using 3D feature vectors (3D 특징 벡터를 이용한 영아 울음소리 분류)

  • Park, JeongHyeon;Kim, MinSeo;Choi, HyukSoon;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2022
  • 영아는 울음이라는 비언어적 의사 소통 방식을 사용하여 모든 욕구를 표현한다. 하지만 영아의 울음소리를 파악하는 것에는 어려움이 따른다. 영아의 울음소리를 해석하기 위해 많은 연구가 진행되었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 3D 특징 벡터를 이용한 영아의 울음소리 분류를 제안한다. Donate-a-corpus-cry 데이터 세트는 복통, 트림, 불편, 배고픔, 피곤으로 총 5 개의 클래스로 분류된 데이터를 사용한다. 데이터들은 원래 속도의 90%와 110%로 수정하는 방법인 템포조절을 통해 증강한다. Spectrogram, Mel-Spectrogram, MFCC 로 특징 벡터화를 시켜준 후, 각각의 2 차원 특징벡터를 묶어 3차원 특징벡터로 구성한다. 이후 3 차원 특징 벡터를 ResNet 과 EfficientNet 모델로 학습을 진행한다. 그 결과 2 차원 특징 벡터는 0.89(F1) 3 차원 특징 벡터의 경우 0.98(F1)으로 0.09 의 성능 향상을 보여주었다.

A Motion Vector Recovery Method based on Optical Flow for Temporal Error Concealment in the H.264 Standard (H.264에서 에러은닉을 위한 OPtical Flow기반의 움직임벡터 복원 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2C
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2006
  • For the improvement of coding efficiency, the H.264 standard uses new coding tools which are not used in previous coding standards. Among new coding tools, motion estimation using smaller block sizes leads to higher correlation between the motion vectors of neighboring blocks. This characteristic of H.264 is useful for the motion vector recovery. In this paper, we propose the motion vector recovery method based on optical flow. Since the proposed method estimates the optical flow velocity vector from more accurate initial value and optical flow region is limited to 16$\times$16 block size, we can alleviate the complexity of computation of optical flow velocity. Simulation results show that our proposed method gives higher objective and subjective video quality than previous methods.

A Vectorization Technique at Object Code Level (목적 코드 레벨에서의 벡터화 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Kim, Ki-Chang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1172-1184
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    • 1998
  • ILP(Instruction Level Parallelism) processors use code reordering algorithms to expose parallelism in a given sequential program. When applied to a loop, this algorithm produces a software-pipelined loop. In a software-pipelined loop, each iteration contains a sequence of parallel instructions that are composed of data-independent instructions collected across from several iterations. For vector loops, however the software pipelining technique can not expose the maximum parallelism because it schedules the program based only on data-dependencies. This paper proposes to schedule differently for vector loops. We develop an algorithm to detect vector loops at object code level and suggest a new vector scheduling algorithm for them. Our vector scheduling improves the performance because it can schedule not only based on data-dependencies but on loop structure or iteration conditions at the object code level. We compare the resulting schedules with those by software-pipelining techniques in the aspect of performance.

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A Motion Vector Re-Estimation Algorithm for Image Downscaling in Discrete Cosine Transform Domain (이산여현변환 공간에서의 영상 축소를 위한 움직임 벡터 재추정)

  • Kim, Woong-Hee;Oh, Seung-Kyun;Park, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.494-503
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    • 2002
  • A motion vector re-estimation algorithm for image downscaling in discrete consine transform domain is presented. Kernel functions are difined using SAD (Aum of Absolute Difference) and edge information of a macroblock. The proposed method uses these kernel functions to re-estimate a new motion vector of the downscaled image. The motion vectors from the incoming bitstream of transcoder are reused to reduce computation burden of the block-matching motion estimation, and we also reuse the given motion vectors. Several experiments in this paper show that the computation efficiency and the PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) and better than the previous methods.