• 제목/요약/키워드: 소화성궤양

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.026초

Helicobacter pylori 감염 소화성궤양에서 Omeprazole중심 항생요법 (Omeprazole Based Antibiotic Regimens for Helicobacter pylori Infection in Peptic Ulcer Disease)

  • 강현주;강동훈;유종현;이숙향
    • 약학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2000
  • Peptic ulcer is involved with Helicobacter pylori infection and antibiotic regimens are primary treatments. An optimal therapeutic regimen for eradication of Helicobacter pylori remains uncertain due to variable efficacy. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of omeprazole based antibiotic regimens in bacterial eradication, healing of peptic ulcer and to identify factors affecting efficacy. Seventy-seven patients were enrolled in the prospective, open-trial from November 1997 to Setember 1998. H. pylori infection was identified with endoscopy, H. pylori stain and rapid urease test. The first group (OAC7) received omeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 4 weeks which were the same schedule for all, amoxicillin and clarithromycin 500 mg three times daily for 1 week; the second group (OAC14), for 2 weeks on the same regimen as the first; and the last group (OACD) has taken bismuth in addition to the OAC7 regimen for 1 week. Eradication of H. pylori and healing of peptic ulcer were evaluated with endoscopy and tests for H. pylori before and after treatments. There were no significant differences in eradication rates; 77% in OAC7, 76% in OAC14, 81% in OACD (p=0.935) and healing rates; 82% in OAC7, 71% in OAC14, 95% in OACD (p=0.179), respectively. Compliance had an relationship with eradication rates significantly among regimens (p=0.049). Twenty three cases (29%) complained of the minor side effects. In conclusion, OAC7 was better in convenience of dosing schedule and showed fewer side effects with shorter duration and lower cost while There were no significant differences in efficacy among regimens.

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국내 병의원 시장에서의 소화성 궤양 치료제의 마케팅 요인 분석 (Marketing Mix and Performance of the Pharmaceutical Industry in Antiulcer Drugs)

  • 지현경;권순만
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.24-39
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to analyze the effects that marketing mix variables have on the marketing performance of pharmaceutical manufacturers. It examines how product characteristics, price, marketing channel and promotion effort influence the sales and market share of anti-ulcer drugs in the markets for clinics and hospitals separately. Empirical results from 29 products of anti-ulcer drugs show that sales in hospitals are affected by the profit per prescription to the physician, brand name drugs relative to generics, and the age of ingredients since its introduction to the markets. Profit per prescription to the hospital, relative price, age of ingredients and promotion effort have positive effects on the market share.

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안중산 투여 후 증상호전을 보인 급성 소화성 궤양 환자 1례 증례보고 (One Case Report of Peptic ulcer Patient Who was Administered by Anjungsan)

  • 김민철
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The prevalence of peptic ulcer disease is estimated about 10% in Korea, and has declined due to Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. Symptoms of peptic ulcer are postprandial epigastric pain, hunger pain, anorexia, nauea, vomiting, soreness, postprandial fullness, postparandial discomfort. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Anjungsan in the improvement of the symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer. Methods : After taking Anjungsan to patient with peptic ulcer, Examined to assess the improvemnet by Ordinal Scale VI grade and VAS. Results : Patients with symptoms of the appeal was taking Anjungsan gets better after 3 dyas appeared to be more than half. And 11 days after treatment all symptoms were improved under the VAS 1-2 except for epigastric lump sensation. Conclusions : After treatment with Anjungsan, patient showed improvement in all symptoms associated with peptic ulcer.

한국 성인 변형근로자의 소화성궤양 환자 관련요인 (Adult Patients with Peptic Ulcer in Korea-related Factors, Flexible Workers)

  • 박선희;오향숙;김창환
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2012
  • To identify health behavior of Peptic ulcer patients among all employees in Korea and examine relevant factors to present basic data for improving Korean adult employees' health conditions and quality of living, 3,515 employees aged 20 to 69 were sampled from the group that responded to the question concerning the presence of Peptic ulcer in the fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for the third year (2009). After logistic regression analysis was carried out to see the effects of working conditions, harmful factors, shift work, stress perception, and experience of depression on the presence of Peptic ulcer, it was found that unsafe or unpleasant working conditions led to higher risk of getting Peptic ulcer, that flexible workers were more likely to get Peptic ulcer, and that depression or stress perception exerted almost no effect on Peptic ulcer. With the increase in the number of flexible workers, increasingly more interest is taken in the effects of shift work on health; occupational Peptic ulcer tends to become chronic as compared with the condition in the general population and reappear even after recovery in many cases; therefore, it is necessary to take special management measures by estimating the number of those at a risk of getting Peptic ulcer and by finding out its risk factors.

인삼양위탕을 이용한 소화성궤양 환자에 나타난 소화기 증상 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Digestive Symptoms in Gastric Ulcer Treated with Insamyangwi-tang)

  • 송진영;이유라;오주현;공건식;김소원;강만호;엄국현;이형철;송우섭;최성률
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.754-760
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study reports on the efficacy of using Korean medical treatment for suspected gastric ulcer. Methods: We treated a patient with suspected gastric ulcer using Korean medical treatments (herbal medicines, acupuncture, and herbal acupuncture therapy). We evaluated the results using a numerical rating scale (NRS) to measure abdominal pain. The degree of gastrointestinal symptoms was also evaluated using the Korean Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (KGSRS). The generic health status was evaluated using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) scale. Results: The NRS and EQ-5D scale scores were improved after the treatments. The change in the KGSRS scores showed that the patient's abdominal pain was relieved. Conclusions: The results of this case study suggest that Korean medicine therapies may be effective in the treatment of suspected gastric ulcer.

베체트 질환에 발생한 폐동맥류 -치험 1예- (Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm in Behcet's Disease)

  • 박승일;원준호;이종국
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 1999
  • 현재 베체트병은 여러 기관을 침범하는 질환으로 인식되고 있으며 구강 및 음부 궤양, 안병변과 피부병변 을 주증상으로 하고 심혈관계, 호흡기계, 소화기계, 중 颯키麗\ulcorner 비뇨기계 등을 침범하여 다양한 증상을 나타 내고 있다. 베체트병에서의 폐동맥의 침범은 드물지만 다량의 객혈이 발생될 수 있으며 동맥류의 파열에 의 한 사망의 위험성이 높다. 29세의 남자 환자가 6개월간 지속된 객혈과 동반된 호흡곤란을 주소로 내원하였 다. 우측폐하엽에 종괴가 발견되어 우측 중엽 및 하엽 절제술을 시행 받았다. 수술소견상 우측 폐하엽에 4$\times$ 5$\times$4 cm의 박동 원형종괴가 있었으며 우중엽 및 우하엽의 폐동맥이 종괴와 연결이 되어 있었다. 병리소견과 병력상 베체트병에 의한 폐동맥류를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하고자 한다.

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반하사심탕(半夏瀉心湯)을 활용한 소화성 궤양 치험 3례 (Three Case Reports of Peptic Ulcer Patients Treated with Banhasasim-tang)

  • 박근희;최선욱;박수정;주종천;박혜선
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.940-946
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    • 2012
  • This study was designed to evaluate the effects of Korean medicine therapy(Banhasasim-tang) on a peptic ulcer patient. Three peptic ulcer patients with symptoms of epigastric pain, heartburn and nausea, were treated with Banhasasim-tang. The progress was evaluated with the Visual analogue scale. In all three cases, after 3 weeks of treatment with Banhasasim-tang, the patient's symptom of epigastric pain, heartburn and nausea evaluated with the Visual analogue scale improved. This study suggests that Korean medicine(Banhasasim-tang) could be effective in the treatment of peptic ulcer.

도화탕(桃花湯)이 백서(白鼠)의 소화성(消化性) 궤양(潰瘍) 및 장관수송능(腸管輸送能)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Efficiency of Dohwa-tang on Peptic Ulcer of Rat and Transportability in the Large Intestine of Mouse)

  • 김수정;김진규;백정한;강석봉;이익행
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : In order to study the clinical efficiency of Dohwatang, based on Oriental Medical References, using experimental animals, we studied ulcers, gastric juice secretion, free acidity, total acidity, and the action of transport rates in the intestine. Methods : We used rats administered with the above herbs. Results : Dohwa-tang showed remarkable inhibitory effects on peptic ulcers, gastric juice secretion, free acidity, and total acidity in pyloricligated rat. It also showed remarkable inhibitory effects on the transportability in the large intestine of rats. But Dohwa-tang didn't show any remarkable difference on stressed rats. Conclusions : Dohwatang works better for chronic pyloristenosis-peptic ulcer and for diarrhea than acute stress ulcer.

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소화성 궤양 출혈의 약물 치료 (Pharmacological Treatment for Peptic Ulcer Bleeding)

  • 마대원;김병욱
    • 대한상부위장관⦁헬리코박터학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2018
  • Peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB) is the most common cause of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and its frequency has been declining over the past decades. However, mortality from PUB persists, and it is still a serious challenge in clinical practice. Although endoscopic intervention is the basic treatment modality for PUB, pharmacological therapy is an important adjunct. The emergence of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) enables maintenance of intragastric pH >6, which greatly helps in the treatment of PUB. Continuous intravenous infusion of high-dose PPI reduces the re-bleeding rate, thereby helping avoid additional surgery in patients with high-risk stigmata. Moreover, administration of PPIs prior to endoscopy may reduce the need for additional endoscopic intervention. Recently introduced gastric acid suppressants, such as potassium-competitive acid blockers, have shown promising results in further treatment of PUB.

소화성 궤양 출혈의 내시경 치료 (Endoscopic Hemostatic Treatment of Peptic Ulcer Bleeding)

  • 최연화;박준철
    • 대한상부위장관⦁헬리코박터학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2018
  • Peptic ulcer bleeding is a common complication of peptic ulcer disease and the most common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Despite advances in drug usage and endoscopic modalities, no significant improvement is observed in the mortality rate of bleeding ulcers. The purpose of this review is to discuss various endoscopic hemostatic methods to treat peptic ulcer bleeding. Endoscopic hemostatic techniques can be classified into injection, mechanical, electrocoagulation, hemostatic powder, and endoscopic Doppler-guided hemostatic therapies (the last mentioned being a newly developed technique). Endoscopic hemostasis can be performed as mono or combination therapy using the aforementioned methods. Endoscopic hemostasis is the most important treatment for patients with peptic ulcer bleeding. Endoscopists should consider the treatment approach for peptic ulcer bleeding based on patient characteristics, the size and shape of the lesion, the endoscopist's expertise, and the resources and circumstances at each hospital. Follow-up studies are needed to evaluate the efficacy of newly developed hemostatic powder therapy and endoscopic Doppler-guided hemostasis.