• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소형 펀치

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Assessment of Tensile & Ductile-Brittle Transition Characteristics of CrMo Steel Using Small Punch Test (소형펀치실험을 이용한 CrMo강의 인장 및 연취성천이특성의 평가)

  • ;Ha, Jeong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1998
  • 사용중인 중화학 설비의 재료물성의 경년열화적 특성을 평가하기 위하여 기존 실험법의 인장시험편이나 충격시험편을 채취하기는 실제적으로 불가능하다. 인장강도등 인장특성과 비교한 결과 인장강도, 연신율, 항복강도, 종탄성계수와 소형펀치실험의 각 특성과 선형적 관계를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 경년열화도를 평가하는 두구인 파면천이온도(FATT)와 비교하기 위하여 저온 소형펀치실험을 실시한 결과 충격실험을 통하여 구한 FATT온도와 소형펀치실험의 천이온도 ( $T_{sp}$ )와 일정한 관계가 있음이 밝혀져 사용재의 열화도를 평가할 수 있다.

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Estimation of Elastic Plastic Behavior Fracture Toughness Under Hydrogen Condition of Inconel 617 from Small Punch Test (Inconel 617 재료의 소형펀치 실험을 이용한 수소취화처리재의 탄-소성 거동 및 파괴인성 유추)

  • Kim, Nak Hyun;Kim, Yun Jae;Yoon, Kee Bong;Ma, Young Hwa
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2013
  • The hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials is an important issue from the viewpoint of structural integrity. In this regard, the estimation of mechanical properties and fracture toughness under hydrogen conditions provides very important data. This study provides an experimental validation of the approach for simulating the small punch of Inconel 617 using finite element damage analysis, as recently proposed by the authors, and applies an inverse method for the determination of the constitutive tensile behavior of materials. The mechanical properties obtained from the inverse method are compared with those obtained from the tensile test and validated. The mechanical properties and fracture toughness are predicted by using the inverse method and finite element damage analysis.

소형펀치시험에서 인장물성변화에 의한 시편의 변형거동과 하중-변위곡선에의 영향

  • 이재봉;박재학;김민철;이봉상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2003
  • 원자로 압력용기 저합금강들은 원자로 가동 중 중성자 조사에 의해 재질열화 (material degradation)가 발생한다. 그러므로 계속적인 재질열화의 평가는 발전소의 수명을 예측, 평가하기 위해서 매우 중요하다. 그러나 표준시편을 이용한 인장시험, 충격시험 및 파괴인성 시험법 등은 조사시편의 크기 및 수량에 제한이 따르고, 높은 방사능으로 인해 시험편의 취급에도 제약을 받게 된다. 따라서 소형시편을 이용한 재료의 손상평가기술의 필요성이 부각되었고, 소형펀치시험(small punch test, SP test)은 그 중 하나의 유용한 시험 방법이다.(중략)

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소형펀치시험법에 의한 발전용 증기관의 경년재질열화 평가에 의한 연구

  • 김정기;이종기;윤기봉;정세희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1665-1673
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 운전이력이 다른 보일러 과열기 및 재열기에서 수취한 Cr-Mo강 증기관을 대상으로 이 SP 시험법을 도입하여 SP시험에 의한 재질열화의 평가 가능성을 연구 검토하였다.

Evaluation of Hydrogen Embrittlement Behavior in INCONEL Alloy 617 by Small Punch Test (소형펀치 시험법을 이용한 INCONEL Alloy 617의 수소취화거동 평가)

  • Seo, Hyon-Uk;Ma, Young-Hwa;Yoon, Kee-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2010
  • For the conversion into hydrogen society, not only studying facilities of hydrogen production, storage, transportation and charging system but also developing technique of ensuring safety are essentially needed. Hence, for the first step of that, evaluated the hydrogen embrittlement of Inconel alloy 617, Ni-based super heat-resisting alloy, by small punch test. Prepared the various specimens through changing electrochemical charging time and measured the toughness degradation of the specimens by small-punch test. The analysis of hydrogen embrittlement behavior were carried out by investigating the fractured surface of specimens. This study has significance on revealing mechanism of hydrogen embrittlement behavior and the factor affecting hydrogen embrittlement in the future study.

Evaluation of Tensile Properties in Small Punch Test Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 소형펀치시험에서의 인장물성평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Kim, Min-Chul;Park, Jai-Hak;Lee, Bong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • In this study a relationship between SP curves and tensile properties was investigated by FE analysis on SP test with various assumed tensile properties. For the accuracy of FE analysis, SP test and tensile test were performed and those results were compared with FE analysis results. The yield load(Py) defined from the intersection point of two lines tangent to the elastic bending region and plastic bending region. And it was related specifically with yield stress(${\sigma}_0$) in FE analysis result curves. The slopes of FE analysis result curves normalized by yield stress(${\sigma}_0$) reflected the change of tensile properties regardless of yield stress(${\sigma}_0$) variation. Empirical relations were derived from these results. Tensile properties from these relations showed good agreement in FE analysis curve and tested curve.

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Inverse Analysis Approach to Flow Stress Evaluation by Small Punch Test (소형펀치 시험과 역해석에 의한 재료의 유동응력 결정)

  • Cheon, Jin-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1753-1762
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    • 2000
  • An inverse method is presented to obtain material's flow properties by using small punch test. This procedure employs, as the objective function of inverse analysis, the balance of measured load-di splacement response and calculated one during deformation. In order to guarantee convergence to global minimum, simulated annealing method was adopted to optimize the current objective function. In addition, artificial neural network was used to predict the load-displacement response under given material parameters which is the most time consuming and limits applications of global optimization methods to these kinds of problems. By implementing the simulated annealing for optimization along with calculating load-displacement curve by neural network, material parameters were identified irrespective of initial values within very short time for simulated test data. We also tested the present method for error-containing experimental data and showed that the flow properties of material were well predicted.

A Study on the Small Punch Test Behaviors of Gas Turbine Blades Material Inconel 738LC (가스터빈 블레이드 재질 Inconel 738LC의 소형펀치시험 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, S.H.;Yoo, K.B.;Choi, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2000
  • The small punch test have been developed to evaluate the material strength of the power plant components. This small punch test specimen is very small than the conventional strength test specimens. Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI) have been applying this test to assess accurately the life of thermal power plant and enhancing the reliability. The small punch test for gas turbine blades is under development. It's possible to compare the relative strength among the same materials having different operation histories. In this paper, the strength reductions of gas turbine materials are investigated by the small punch tests. All materials shows the almost same strength and deformation with the allowable deviation. At the same test temperature, the damaged material has the maximum load value. The strength reduction is not shown in this small punch test results.

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