• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소유형태

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Effect of Residential Environmental Satisfaction on Aging in Place : Analysis of Moderated Effects of Housing Characteristics (주거환경 만족도가 지역사회 계속 거주 욕구에 미치는 영향 : 주거특성의 조절효과 분석)

  • Baek, Seong-Wook;Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the impact of residential environmental satisfaction on AIP(Aging in Place), and analyzes how their relationship differs depending on housing characteristic variables (ownership type, housing type, and residential area). For this purpose, as of November to December 2020, a questionnaire analysis was conducted on 373 adult males and females residing in Busan and Gyeongnam. The results of this study are summarized in two ways as follows. First, the higher the satisfaction with the residential environment, the higher the AIP. Second, it was analyzed that the positive relationship between satisfaction with the residential environment and AIP was higher in ownership than in rental cases, and further decreased in detached houses compared to apartment houses. In addition, compared to other regions, metropolitan cities or small and medium-sized cities had a higher positive (+) relationship between satisfaction with the residential environment and AIP. This study will provide important implications for policymaking related to population and urban planning.

Assessment of Soil Loss Estimated by Soil Catena Originated from Granite and Gneiss in Catchment (소유역단위 화강암/편마암 기원 토양 연접군(catena)에 따른 토양 유실 평가)

  • Hur, Seung-Oh;Sonn, Yeon-Kyu;Jung, Kang-Ho;Park, Chan-Won;Lee, Hyun-Hang;Ha, Sang-Keun;Kim, Jeong-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted for an assessment through the estimation of soil loss by each catchment classified by soil catena. Ten catchments, which are Geumgang21, Namgang03, Dongjincheon, Gapyongcheon01, Gyongancheon02, Geumgang16, Byongsungcheon01, Daesincheon, Bukcheon02, Youngsangang08, were selected from the hydrologic unit map and the detailed soil digital map (1:25,000) for this study. The catchments like Geumgang21, Namgang03, Dongjincheon, Gapyongcheon01 and Gyongancheon02 were mainly composed with soils originated from gneiss. The catchments like Geumgang16, Byongsungcheon01, Daesincheon, Bukcheon02 and Youngsangang08 were mainly composed with soils originated from granites. The grades, which are divided into seven grades with A(very tolerable), B(tolerable), C(moderate), D(low), E(high), F(severe), G(very severe), of soil erosion estimated by USLE in catchments were distributed in most A and B because of paddy land and forestry. In detailed, the soil erosion grade of catchments mainly distributing soils originated from gneiss showed more the distribution of B and C than it of catchments mainly distributing soils originated from granites. The reason of results would be derived from topographic characteristics of soils originated from gneiss located at mountainous. The soil loss according to soil catena linked with Songsan and Jigok series, which are soils originated from gneiss was calculated with $7.66ton\;ha^{-1}\;yr^{-1}$. The soil loss of Geumgang16, Byongsungcheon01, Daesincheon, Bukcheon02 which have the soil catena linked with Samgak and Sangju soil series originated from granite, was calculated with $5.55ton\;ha^{-1}\;yr^{-1}$. The soil loss of Youngsangang08 which have the soil catena linked with Songjung and Baeksan soil series originated from granite was calculated with $9.6ton\;ha^{-1}\;yr^{-1}$, but the conclusion on soil loss in this kind of soil catena would be drawn from the analysis of more catchments. In conclusion, the results of this study inform that the classification of soil catena by catchments and estimation of soil loss according to soil catena would be effective for analysis on the grade of non-point pollution by soil erosion in a catchment.

Semantic Structure of Double Nominative Constructions (이중주격구문의 의미구조)

  • Kim, Kyunghwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2020
  • This paper provides a semantic account of double nominative constructions in the framework of Autolexical Grammar, which views syntax, semantics, morphology, and other language components as modules generated simultaneously and independently. Some syntactocentric models in the past analyzed double nominatives as a result of possessor raising, ECM or incorporation. This paper provides a semantic explication of double nominatives through function-argument (F/A) structure of internal possession and external possession. The possessum used in double nominatives is a relational noun which takes a possessor as its argument in F/A structure. If the possessor directly combines with the relational noun, then internal possession is generated. If the possessor is a gap in F/A structure, then the argument which is coreferential with the gap combines later with the predicate, resulting in external possession, in which the possessor is in the nominative case. Unlike internal possession, the F/A structure of external possession structurally shows that the sentence is predicated of the possessor.

The Ownership Choice of Leveraged Buyout Company (차입 인수합병기업의 소유구조 선택)

  • Gong, Jai-Sik;Kim, Choong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1151-1156
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    • 2011
  • Leveraged buyouts (LBO) means the acquisition of a company using bonds and loans. There are the prolific volumes of LBO transactions in the international M&A markets, and its influence to the financial market is increasingly huge. However, there are very few LBO transaction in the domestic M&A market and there are also few researches in this field due to the private nature of LBO transactions. Once a company is privatized through a LBO transaction, it is not so long before it is relisted on the stock exchange or it is resold to a third-party investor. In order to repay the borrowed money, an LBO investor may decide to end a company's private status through an exit via an initial public offering (IPO) or a takeover. In this paper, we expand Kaplan's study on the organizational status of post leveraged buyout (LBO) transaction. We find that there is a significant change starting 1986. Most notably, fewer LBOs remain private, the median holding period of the LBO was cut in half to 3.2 years and of those that exit, IPO exits had significantly shorter holding periods. Regression analysis shows that good market conditions lengthen the holding period of a LBO investment whereas the size of the transaction shortens it.

교육정보 데이터베이스 구축사례: 멀티미디어교수학습DB(Malsm)와 교육통계정보시스템 개발사례보고

  • 천세영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.337-353
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    • 1997
  • 인터넷과 월드와이드웹, 그리고 초고속정보통신망의 현실화는 이미 '정보사회'가 도래했다는 인식을 갖게한다. 정보사회에서는 정보가 생산수단이 되기 때문에 정보의 소유 형태가 새로운 생산관계와 사회적 권력관계를 결정하게 된다. 즉 산업자본주의 사회에서는 자본을 소유한 자본가가 생산의 모든 것을 장악했던 것과는 다르게 정보사회에서는 '정보인'이 생산의 모든 것을 장악한 다는 뜻이다. 보다 정확히는 '자본'의 지배가 아닌 '정보'의 지배로 사회의 중심이 바뀌고 있다.(중략)

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상업용 부동산의 진화

  • Lee, Geum-Hui
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.204
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2007
  • Simon Group, Taubman, Westfield, Hongkong Land. 이들은 이름만 들어도 알 만한 해외의 유명한 부동산 전문 디벨로퍼들이다. 이들은 모두 수십 개 이상의 쇼핑몰을 직접 소유하고 운영하고 있다. 이들의 사례에서 보는 바와 같이 선진국의 대형 쇼핑몰은 대부분 개발회사가 개인 투자가들에게 분양하지 않고 쇼핑몰을 소유하면서 매출에 연동해 임대료를 받는 방식으로 운영한다. 반면 국내는 선분양 형태의 분양형 상품이 대부분이다. 전문가들은 임대형이 아닌 분양형 상품으로 짓기 때문에 쇼핑몰 시장에 난기류가 형성되고 있다고 진단한다. 경매시장에 무더기로 쏟아지고 있는 쇼핑몰과 성공한 쇼핑몰의 차이를 알아보고 이에 대한 대응책을 찾아본다.

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An Analysis of the Economic Well-being of Elderly Households based on Housing Ownership and Housing Costs (주택소유형태와 주거비용을 토대로 한 노인 단독가계의 경제복지 분석)

  • Shim, Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to analyze the economic well-being of the elderly households based on the housing ownership and the housing costs, with the comparison between the coupled elderly and the single elderly. The results of this study were as follows: the household type was related to the housing ownership, showing that the single elderly households owned the housing less than the coupled elderly did. There was a difference in housing costs between the single elderly and the coupled elderly, showing the single elderly households had higher housing costs than the coupled elderly households. The housing ownership was significantly related, but the housing costs negatively related to the economic well-being of the elderly.

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Analysis of Characteristics for Irrigation Reservoir using SWAT Model (SWAT 모형을 이용한 농업용 저수지 관개특성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Park, Ki-Wook;Jo, Jin-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 SWAT 모형의 국내 적용을 위해 농업용저수지의 관개특성을 분석하기 위한 자료 구축과 적용성 분석을 실시하였다 SWAT 모형의 입력자료는 토지이용도, 토양도, 강우관측자료를 사용하였으며 HOMWRS의 입력자료는 토지이용도, 강우 자료로 유출량을 산정하였다. 본 연구는 소규모의 관개용 저수지와 논농사가 주로 행하여지는 전형적인 우리나라의 농촌용수지구인 이동저수지 상부유역인 농업소유역에 SWAT 모형을 적용하였다. 이 지구는 관개지구의 환원수량, 저수지의 여수로 방류량 및 용수 사용량 등에 따라 저수지의 유입하천 및 하류하천의 장기유출량에 복잡한 형태로 영향을 미치고 있다. 그러므로 이러한 복잡한 농업용 소유역에서의 장기유출량 해석 기술을 정립하고자 이동저수지 유역을 12개의 대표적인 소유역으로 분할하였으며 우선적으로 저수지의 영향이 있고 없느냐에 따라 4개의 소유역인 미산교, 묵방교, 덕성교, 재인교의 소유역을 선정하였고 이 지점에서 관측된 장기유출량 자료를 이용하여 일별, 월별 장기유출량추정을 실시하였다. 추정한 결과 저수지가 설치되어 있지 않은 미산교, 묵방교에서의 일별, 월별장기유출량은 실측치와 매우 가까운 값을 보였다. 그러나 상류지점에 저수지가 설치되어 있는 덕성교와 재인교에서의 장기유출량은 관측값과 유사한 경향을 보이고 있으나 실측값과 차이를 보이고 있었다. 그러므로 향후에 이루어질 연구는 저수지의 영향, 환원수량, 관개수량이 장기유출량에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

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Winner's Curse and Underpricing of IPO of Privatised British Companies (Winner's Curse와 영국 민영화기업의 최초공모주 저가발행현상 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Hwan;Wood, Douglas
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.207-222
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 1977-91년 사이 런던증권시장에서 일반공모형태로 주식이 매각된 영국의 41개 민영화기업의 최초공모주 가격결정에 대해 실증분석하고 있다. 특히 단기적으로 볼 때 영국 민영화기업의 최초공모주는 일반기업의 최초공모주에 비해 현저히 낮게 평가되어 발행되고 있음이 밝혀졌다. 본 논문에서는 민영화기업의 이러한 저가발행 현상을 정보비소유 투자자에게 최소한의 수익률을 보장해 주어야 한다는 Rock(1986)의 winner's curse 관점에서 설명하여 보았다. 먼저 정보비소유 투자자가 직면할 수 있는 winner's curse의 존재 가능성을 청약경쟁률과 저평가율과의 관계를 고찰함으로써 확인하였다. 즉 청약경쟁률과 초과수익률(할인규모)은 정(正)의 관계를 보였는데 이는 정보소유 투자자가 할인규모가 큰 민영화기업의 최초공모주에 집중적으로 청약하여 정보 비소유 투자자를 구축(驅逐)하여 정보비소유 투자자를 winner's curse에 직면하게 할 가능성이 있다는 Rock의 주장과 일치하는 것으로 보인다. 또한 배정확률을 고려한 가중평균초과수익률이 무위험수익률을 보장해주는지를 조사함으로써 Rock의 주장을 실증적으로 규명하였다. 한편 영국 민영화기업의 최초공모주는 장기적으로도 정(正)의 초과수익률을 시현하고 있는 데 이는 일반기업의 최초공모주의 누적초과수익률은 장기적으로는 부(負)를 시현한다는 Ritter(1991)와 Levis(1993)의 연구결과와는 대조적이다.

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