• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소성왕겨

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Feasibility of Korean Rice Husk Ash as Admixture for High Strength Concrete: Particle Size Distribution, Chemical Composition and Absorption Capacity Depending on Calcination Temperature and Milling Process (고강도 콘크리트 혼화재로서 국산 왕겨재의 활용 가능성: 소성 온도와 분쇄공정 유무에 따른 입도, 성분 및 흡습 성능)

  • Kwon, Yang-Hee;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the material properties of Korean rice husk ash (RHA) according to the manufacturing process, and evaluated the feasibility of its use as a new admixture for high strength concrete. For this purpose, its particle size distribution, chemical composition, and microstructure were analyzed under various parameters, such as calcination temperature ($400^{\circ}C$, $650^{\circ}C$, and $900^{\circ}C$) and the inclusion of a milling process. X-ray fluorescence analysis confirmed that the silicon oxide ($SiO_2$) content of RHA was improved to more than 92% with a calcination process at $650^{\circ}C$ or higher. In addition, microstructural analysis showed that the RHA calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ has a porous structure. Because of this, the absorption capacity of the RHA was improved. On the other hand, when the milling process was applied, the porous structure was destroyed; thus, the absorption capacity tended to decrease further. Based on the analysis results, it was concluded that RHA calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ can be used as an admixture for high strength concrete, which possesses functions of both a shrinkage reducing agent and a pozzolanic activator.

Properties of Ceramics from a Board Mixed with Sawdust and Rice Husk - Effect of Percentage of Resin Impregnation and Carbonization Temperature - (톱밥과 왕겨로 제조된 혼합세라믹의 물성 - 수지함침율 및 소성온도의 영향 -)

  • Oh, Seung-Won;Ji, Piao Jin;Jeong, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.3 s.131
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2005
  • This study aimed at offering basic data to develop a new use of sawdust and rice husk. Research investigated the variation of density, weight loss and dimensional decreasing rate by the percentage of resin impregnation and carbonization temperature of ceramics, which were formed by the percentage of resin impregnation of 40~80% and carbonization of $600{\sim}1200^{\circ}C$ with board impregnated with phenolic resin made from sawdust and rice husk. The results of this study were as follows:1) As the percentage of resin impregnation increased, the thickness shrinkage and weight loss were decreased; on the other hand, density and modulus of rupture increased. Meanwhile, the carbonization temperature at $1200^{\circ}C$ showed the highest values, as the density was $0.81g/cm^3$ and the bending strength was $77.9kgf/cm^2$ in the percentage of resin impregnation at 70%. 2) As the carbonization temperature grew higher the linear shrinkage, thickness shrinkage and weight loss increased while the density increased until the carbonization temperature of $1000^{\circ}C$; but then decreased slightly at $1200^{\circ}C$.

A Change in Surface Temperature of Ceramics Made from Board Mixed with Sawdust and Rice Husk - Effect of Resin Impregnation Rate and Carbonization Temperature - (톱밥과 왕겨 혼합보드로 제조된 세라믹의 표면 온도 변화 - 수지함침율 및 탄화온도의 영향 -)

  • Oh, Seung-Won;Park, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • This study was aimed at offering basic data to develop a new use of sawdust and rice husk. The results of this study were as follows: In surface temperature of ceramics by resin impregnation rate, the velocity was great in the early time of heat transfer because the temperature precipitously increased to 10 minutes elapsed. Also, the surface temperature of ceramics manufactured in resin impregnation rate of 60~70% indicated the highest. Heat transfer was fast in terms of the changes in surface temperature of ceramics according to the carbonization temperature, as because the density of ceramics made on condition of the carbonization temperature of $1000^{\circ}C$and $1200^{\circ}C$ was high. Moreover, ceramics maintained heat for a long time because the descent velocity of surface temperature of ceramics was slower than that of heater.