• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소방특별회계

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Research on the Significance and Improvement of Installation of Special Account for Fire Fighting Officials according to the Nationalization of Fire Fighting Officials (소방공무원 국가직화에 따른 소방특별회계 설치 의의와 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Kwun;Ham, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2021
  • Purpose and Method: Financial field among the various changes due to the nationalization of fire fighting officials is the main point and to stably settle according to the purpose, improvement of special account for fire fighting officials is suggested by analyzing the facts and related acts. Results: To use the fire fighting project budget entirely in fire fire fighting project by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, dual budgeting standard for labor cost should be revised. In the reserve cost budgeting standard "Within 1/100 of the total budget rule" total budget includes the labor cost, as a result reserve cost budget will keep increase, so reserve cost budget should be fixed by the project budget instead of the total budget. Conclusion: To use the fire fighting budget by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, improvement on budgeting standard is necessary to increase quality of the fire service and stably operate the fire fighting organization.

A Study on the Financial System for Public Fire Services (소방재정 확충방안 -소방공동시설세를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Kil-Young;Min, Byoung-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2010
  • Central government moves welfare, education, and public fire service that need a lot of budget to local governments. But, central government don't give a enough finance support to local governments to implement those services. Therefore, local government suffer from the financial pressure. Fire service is supplied by province government in Korea. Public facilities tax is an object tax for fire service in province government. But, since total revenue of public facilities tax is just about 30% of fire service budget, the financial pressure of local governments has been increasing and the fire services could not been improved comparing with the increasing demands for the services. The purpose of this article is to examine a stable tax system for fire service. To do so, this study analyzes the fire public service budget, finds out some problems, and compares with developed countries to solve these problems.