• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소리 분석

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Comparative Analysis on the Sound Characteristics of Riffles and Pools (여울과 소의 소리특성 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Su-Jin;Kang, Joon-Gu;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.878-886
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    • 2018
  • This study quantified the sounds of riffles and pools in natural rivers and conducted a comparative analysis of the frequency and sound pressure per flow velocity. The surveyed area was Namdaecheon basin in Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do and the sounds of a total of 23 sites were analyzed. A hydro microphone was used to measure the sound and analyze the data using an acoustic analysis program. The location was also selected at places with minimal ambient noise and the measurement points were the depth of riffles and pools. The results revealed an average difference of 0.515 m/s for flow velocity at 8 riffles and 15 pools. The difference in sound pressure occurred due to the flow velocity. In the case of sound pressure, it was measured at an average of 176.8 dB for riffles and 168.2 dB for pools, demonstrating a difference of approximately 8.6 dB. Furthermore, in the case of maximum sound pressure, riffles showed a constant range between 200 Hz and 250 Hz, while the pools exhibited maximum sound pressure at various frequencies from 200 Hz to 1,000 Hz. This revealed the ecological stream reproduction, development of preferred sound sources for aquatic life, and design of structures.

The Review of Musical Programs in Performing Art Festival - Focus on <2017 Jeonju International Sori Festival> - (공연예술축제 프로그램에 대한 소고 - <2017전주세계소리축제>를 중심으로 -)

  • Noh, Bok-Sun
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.37
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    • pp.95-125
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    • 2018
  • While myriads of small and large festivals are being organized in many regions across the country after the successful establishment of local governments around 2000, the undeniable fact is that the identity and purpose of such events are not properly reflected in their programs. This paper carefully examines the 2017 Jeonju International Sori Festival as an exemplary case of a local performing art festival to contribute to the improvement of performing art festivals in the future. In particular, it focuses on a musical program with respect to the composition, content, meaning, and direction that can effectively reveal the identity and intention of a festival. The most significant accomplishment of the 2017 Jeonju International Sori Festival is that it presented a local cultural resource, Pansori, in various ways not only to manifest its identity but also to satisfy both the enthusiasts of such musical genre and the general audience. The achievements of the 2017 Jeonju International Sori Festival through the performing art program can be summarized as follows: first, it created a new image of traditional music; second, it realized the desire to rise above regional and generational demarcations through cultural communication; third, it provided a stage for budding and local artists; fourth, it served as a vehicle for summoning the public; and last, it was conducive to expanding the spectrum of potential audience. This paper has limitation in covering the subject of the improvement of performing art festivals because it analyzed only one event. In follow-up studies, a more objective discussion should be performed by further analyzing the 2017 Jeonju International Sori Festival in comparison with various other performing art festivals.

Development of Sound Frequency Analyser using an Ultra-Low Power MCU (초저전력 Micro Controller Unit(MCU)를 활용한 소리 주파수 분석기 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Hoon;Chung, Yong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2016
  • Materials made of metals have their own manifest resonant frequencies. Using this property, the quality test of products from the factory can be performed. An impact is applied to the product and the frequencies of the sound and/or vibration are measured using high-end equipments. They use a general purpose computer or a DSP(: Digital Signal Processor)-based stand-alone system which is usually too large in-size to carry and expensive to build. In this paper, we introduce a system that is developed based on a MSP430 MCU(:Micro-Controller Unit) from TI(: Texas Instruments). The ultra-low power MSP430 MCUs make it possible to make a frequency analyzer in a very small size without the need of using a large-size battery. The proposed system can be used in situations where the frequency analyzer should be carried easily with an investigator and should be built at low cost sacrificing some accuracy. We implemented the system using a launchpad supplied by TI and could confirm that the proposed system could identify with a high-accuracy the frequencies of various artificial and natural sounds.

First Report of Rust Disease Caused by Puccinia phragmitis on Rumex japonicus in Korea (Puccinia phragmitis에 의한 참소리쟁이 잎녹병 발생 보고)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeol;Park, Ji-Won;Kang, In-Kyu;Jung, Hee-Young
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2020
  • Red spots symptoms were observed on the leaves of Rumex japonicus Houtt. in Goesan, Korea, in May 2019. Diseased leaf showing red spot and white-colored sori were found behind of diseased leaves. Aeciospores were confirmed and observed using a stereomicroscope, light microscope, and scanning electron microscope. They were globose or ovoid and measured 19.0-24.4×19.0-24.5 ㎛, with verrucae ornamentation. For the phylogenetic analysis, partial of large subunit rDNA region and cytochrome c oxidase subunit III were sequenced. As a result, the isolated fungus species showed high similarities with Puccinia prizeliana. Based on the previous report, morphological characters, phylogenetic analysis, it was confirmed as Puccinia phragmitis which have not been reported in Korea, and we firstly report this fungal agent on R. japonicus as P. phragmitis in Korea.

Analytical Voice Feature Values Extraction of Heart Sound Based on Donuibogam (동의보감에 근거한 심장 소리의 음성 분석학적 특징값 추출)

  • Minkyoung Ka;Bonghyun Kim;Sehwan Lee;jihyun Kwak;Dong-Uk Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2008
  • 현대사회에서 건강을 해치는 요인으로 흡연, 당뇨, 비만 및 스트레스 등이 있다. 이와 같은 요인들로 순환기질환의 발병이 증가하고 있으며, 특히 심장 질환 사망률이 점차 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 심장 질환에 대한 조기 진단을 위한 음성 분석학적 특징 요소를 분석하여 결과값을 추출하고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 대전 지역에 거주하고 있는 성인 남성중에서 심장 질환을 앓고 있는 환자들과 심장에 이상이 없는 정상인들로 피실험자 집단을 구성하고 이들의 음성을 수집하여 음성 분석학적 특징 요소들을 추출하고자 한다. 특히 동의보감에서 제시한 심장의 소리를 음성 공학적으로 입증하기 위해 제 5 포먼트와 지터 등의 출력값을 비교, 분석하고자 한다.

A Study on Utilization of Voice of the Customers(VOC) for Improvement in Information Services (정보서비스 개선을 위한 고객의 소리(VOC) 활용방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Hee;Hwang, Hyekyong;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to provide users with satisfactory information services that are utilizing Voice of the Customers(VOC). Voice of the Customers(VOC) toward organizations that provide information services is important information for decision-making to improve customer satisfaction and information services. K institute manages customer requests and feedbacks for NDSL(National Digital Science Library) using the Voice of the Customer Management System(VCMS). In this study, we analyzed the total number of 1,738 VOCs and suggested improvement strategies for information services. The results can be utilized as basic information by libraries and information centers that provide information services through analysis of VOC.

Automatic Detection of Pig Wasting Diseases Using Audio and Video Data (소리와 영상 정보를 이용한 돼지 호흡기 질병 탐지)

  • Kim, Heegon;Sa, Jaewon;Lee, Jonguk;Chung, Yongwha;Park, Daihee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1431-1434
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    • 2015
  • 24시간 모니터링 환경에서 돈사 내 개별 돼지들의 상태를 자동으로 탐지하는 연구는 효율적인 돈사 관리 측면에서 중요한 이슈로 떠오르고 있다. 특히 돼지 호흡기 질병은 전염성이 매우 강하여, 막대한 경제적 손실을 최소화하기 위해서는 조기에 탐지하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 마이크를 통한 소리 정보뿐 아니라 카메라를 통한 영상 정보를 동시에 활용하여 호흡기 질병에 걸린 개별 돼지를 조기에 탐지하는 방법을 제안한다. 즉, 돈사의 천장에 설치된 마이크로부터 호흡기 질병에 걸린 소리 정보를 먼저 탐지한 후 카메라로부터 획득된 영상 정보의 MHI 분석을 수행하여 호흡기 질병에 걸린 돼지를 특정한다. 실험결과, 소리와 영상 정보를 동시에 활용하는 제안 방법을 이용하여 호흡기 질병에 걸린 돼지를 특정할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Design of Machine Learning Education Program for Elementary School Students Based on Sound Data (소리 데이터를 활용한 블록 기반의 초등 머신러닝 교육 프로그램 설계)

  • Ko, Seunghwan;Lee, Junho;Moon, Woojong;Kim, Jonghoon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2021
  • This study designs block-based machine learning education program using sound data that can be easily applied in elementary schools. The education program designed its goals and directions based on the results of a demand analysis conducted on 70 elementary school teachers in advance according to the ADDIE model. Scratch in Machine Learning for Kids was used for block-based programming, and the education program was designed to discover regularity of data values using sound data, learn the principles of artificial intelligence, and improve computational thinking in the programming process. In a later study, the education program needs to verify what changes there are in attitudes and computational thinking about artificial intelligence.

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General Acoustical Characteristics of Pansori Singing Voice (판소리 발성의 전반적인 음향학적 특징)

  • Moon Seung-Jae
    • MALSORI
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    • no.42
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2001
  • 판소리의 특질을 연구하기 위하여 여덟 명창의 소리를 분석하였다. 그 결과 모두에게서 유성음임에도 불구하고 비주기성인 소리를 찾았다. 이러한 현상은 매우 높은 성대밑 공기압에 기인한다고 보았다. 이 비주기성 유성음은 명창들의 일반 대화에서도 나타나서 이러한 현상이 곧 성대의 영구적인 변화에 의한 것임을 추정할 수 있었다. 또한 판소리에서 나타나는 vibrato는 서양의 오페라에 비해 주기가 훨씬 길고 범위는 훨씬 넓음이 확인되었다. 그 외에도 모든 명창의 경우 고주파수 영역에서 매우 높은 에너지를 보여주어서 일반인의 발성과 차이가 남을 알 수 있었고, 특히 일부 명창의 경우는 1000Hz 바로 이하에서 유별나게 강한 harmonics가 나타나서 서양 음악의 소위 singer's formant와 대조를 이루었다.

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Effects of Sensitivities in Behavioral Activation and Inhibition Systems on Sound-induced Affects (행동활성화체계와 억제체계의 민감도가 음향감성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김원식;이지혜;조문재;박봉수;김교헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 개인의 성격이 소리자극에 의하여 유도되는 감성에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 대학생 450명(남자: 210명)을 대상으로 행동활성화체계(BAS)와 행동억제체계(BIS) 민감성의 고저에 따라 두 집단을 추출하여 안정상태에서 전전두엽(PFC)의 비대칭적 활성화를 측정한 뒤, 긍정감성과 부정감성을 각각 유발하는 소리들을 제시하여 느끼는 감성에 대한 심리반응 변화를 평가하고 이에 따른 전전두엽의 비대칭적 활성화의 변화를 관찰하였다. 긍정감성과 부정감성을 유도하는 소리는 명상음악과 소음을 각각 사용하였으며 안정상태와 음향청취상태에서의 전전두엽 영역 활성화를 관찰하기 위하여 F7와 F8 부위에서 EEG의 알파밴드(8-13 Hz) 활성도를 분석하였다.

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