• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세수 재순환

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Analysis of Congestion Tolls Using the Land Use-Transportation Model When Toll Revenues Are Recycled (세수 재순환과 토지이용-교통모형을 이용한 혼잡통행료 분석방법론)

  • Rhee, Hyok-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2014
  • So far, land use-transportation models have been used exclusively for numerical analysis. A recent theoretical endeavor now enables us to derive the first-order derivative of the model's welfare function with respect to policy variables. I extend this methodology into the institutional setting where toll revenues are recycled through labor income tax. In this setting, the first-order derivative is composed of (1) the increase in welfare due to reduced congestion, and (2) the decrease in welfare due to interaction with the existing labor income tax. This result coincides with existing theory in the non-spatial model.