• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세계의 상호의존성

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Interdependence and Relatedness as Personal Dignity: Focusing on Experiences of People with Dementia (인간 존엄의 조건으로서의 상호의존과 연결성: 치매인의 경험세계를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eonju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to explore the ways that personal dignity of people with dementia would be maintained in their everyday experiences. To achieve the aim, this study reviewed existing qualitative studies conducted with people with dementia as individuals or couples. This study found the followings: First, capacities and power of people with dementia were embodied in their bodies and found in their behaviors, nonverbal communications, and performances of social roles as forms of interaffectivity. Second, as a subcategories of personal identity, dignity of identity of people with dementia was maintained based on their sense of self, personhood, and couplehood. Finally, for personal dignity of people with dementia, it might be important to practice their embodied capacities and power and to construct and manage the context of interdependence and relatedness through interaffectivity to maintain thier sense of self, personhood, and couplehood. Human dignity based on independence and individuality could be reconsidered in the context of interdepedence and relatedness.

Evaluation and Future Tasks of Education for International Understanding in Korea (한국 국제이해교육의 평가와 과제)

  • Kim, Hyunduk
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.57-81
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    • 2008
  • Comparing to those of the US and European countries, the education for international understanding(EIU) in Korea has a relatively short history. It has been accelerated since Korean government put an emphasis on globalization of the country in 1990s. However, it was not until the beginning of 2000s that academic discussion on EIU has really begun. This study evaluated the development of EIU in Korea and proposed future directions based on its assessment. First of all, EIU in Korea needs to invite more diverse actors beyond UNESCO. Being an interdisciplinary subject, EIU requires more supports from and cooperations among professionals in diverse fields. The main themes in EIU, such as global interdependence, global perspectives, cross-cultural understanding need to be more emphasized, and the global issues such as peace and human rights need to be integrated into the framework of EIU. Based on the analyses of current EIU practices and the forgoing discussions, some recommendations were proposed for the improvement of EIU in Korean schools. In addition, the relationship between EIU and multicultural education was discussed and some suggestions were focused on the ways to improve their cooperation as the world becomes more closer and the Korean society moves into a multicultural society.

Rereading World Geography Textbooks in Terms of Global Education: An Analysis of Korea in US World Geography Textbooks (세계 시민 교육의 관점에서 세계 지리 교과서 다시 읽기: 미국 세계 지리 교과서 속의 '한국')

  • Noh, Hae-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.154-169
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    • 2008
  • Geography textbooks often have treated the world as a collection of independent nations. Also, many scholars have warned of ethnocentric bias in geography textbooks. Global education that emphasizes world interdependence and pursues global perspectives offers some possibilities to go beyond the status quo of current World Geography textbooks. The primary objective of this study is to analyze current US World Geography textbooks in terms of global education. A secondary objective is to explore a framework for rereading World Geography textbooks critically. This interpretive qualitative case study indicates that US World Geography textbooks maintain an imperialist and American-centered perspective. Especially, the case of Korea shows that other places and people are underrepresented through dichotomy, negative attitude and exclusion, misconception and stereotyping, and simplification in textbooks. Therefore, we need to detect conscious and unconscious fallacy and bias, to understand the world view and experiences of underrepresented people, and to deal with controversial global issues from diverse perspectives through global perspectives and post-colonial perspectives of global education.

방위산업 국제협력 정책방향

  • Han, Nam-Seong
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.1 s.167
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 1993
  • 우리가 크게 의존하고 있는 미국의 기술이전 기피추세는 우리의 방산국제협력을 제약하는 요인이 되고 있는 반면에, 세계적인 군비축소에 따라 세계무기시장에서 선진공급국간의 경쟁심화는 우리에게 유리한 방산협력기회를 제공하고 있습니다. 변화된 국제협력여건하에서 방산국제협력을 효율적으로 추진하기 위해서는, 안보.경제.기술.통상 등의 제 요인을 고려한 협력 국가간 상호 호혜적인 협력의 중요성을 인식하고 중장기적인 방산국제협력 목표와 전략의 수급이 요구됩니다

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Testing the Convergence of Military Expenditure and Arms Imports in Northeast Asian Countries (동북아 국가의 국방비 지출 및 군수물자 수입 수렴성 검정)

  • Rhee, Hyun-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to examine an existence of mutual interdependency in terms of military expenditure and arms imports between Northeast Asian countries such as South Korea, North Korea, China, Japan, and U.S. Recently, the mood of post cold war and intensified globalization lead to be disarmament in pursuing a policy on national defence in many countries. Since potential menace to national security has been receiving more concern rather than a direct armed clash, mutual interdependency on military spending should be fully understood. For a methodological tools, ${\beta}$ and ${\sigma}$-convergences, convergence with rational expectation, and Granger causality test are employed. Empirical evidence shows that the convergences which are evaluated by ${\beta}$, ${\sigma}$, and by a model based on rational expectation are in general revealed, and differences are more sensitive to a military decision making procedures. Granger causality, however, is not being existed. To this end, it would be concluded that the Northeast Asian countries are going with a trend in the world than forming their own tendency in this region.

A Study of Chinese Peaceful Rise and East Asian Regional Cooperation (중국의 평화적 부상과 동아시아 지역협력 연구)

  • Shong, Il-Ho;Lee, Gye-Young
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2012
  • China will replace the global governance of the 21st century in 2050. The rise of China provide the Chinese development model to other developing countries. There are positive element and disability element in China's 'peaceful rise' strategy at the same time. Success of the reform and opening up, market liberalization, economic interdependency, economic globalization, stability of ruling power, consolidation of one-party rule and soft power increase are the promotions of peaceful rise. China's rise as a power nation begins by regaining the superpower status in East Asia. East Asia is a lebensraum assuring a continuing growth to China. For this lebensraum, China shows an interest in institutionalization of regional economic cooperation. The core values of ASEAN, namely the mutual respect, harmonious coexistence, co-prosperity, egalitarianism and pluralism are in conform to China's policy of harmonious world and peaceful coexistence. Through this common value the tension in East Asia will be alleviated. By the regional hegemony strategy based on soft power and economic success, China will try to regain the past glorious position. Attaining status as a coordinator of the world rule will be based on the success of the East Asian strategy. Korea and other neighboring countries will be the best beneficiary countries of the China's rise strategy. China's rising strategy will have a profound effect on neighboring countries especially, Korea. The scale of the movement of goods, labor, and capital between the two countries will become much larger than present. Through regional trade agreements, economic interdependency between Korea and China will increase.

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한국 해외직접투자기업의 전략적 통제에 관한 연구 -내부자원 상호의존성,과업환경불확실성,해외직접투자회사 소유지분을 중심으로-

  • Gang, Bong-Gu;Chu, Sun-Jin;Choe, Dong-Gung
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.6
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    • pp.185-210
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    • 2000
  • 범세계적 환경에서 시스템 전체가 대응하는 단일조직으로 국제기업의 기본 틀을 유지하면 서 해외자회사를 효율적으로 통제하는 것은 국제기업의 의사결정과점에서 고려되어야 할 중요한 과제이다. 또한 한국기업의 국제화가 성숙되고 있는 현시점에서 볼 때 진출초기단계의 의사결정문제에서 벗어나 실행된 투자에 대한 사후 관리적 측면에 대한 연구의 필요성이 증 가하고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 한국기업 해외자회사를 대상으로 모-자회사간의 의 사결정과정에서 발생되는 자원준거요인, 상황요인, 해외직접투자 요인에 의한 전략적 통제문제에 관해 실증 분석하였다. 연구의 분석결과, 모회사와 해외자회사 내부자원의 상호의존성이 높으면 높을수록 해외자 회사에 대한 모회사의 전략적 통제는 높을 것이라는 가설검정결과, 고통제집단의 경우, 재무 마케팅 기술 국제경영능력으로 측정된 내부능력에 있어 모두 높은 정의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 분석되었고, 저통제집단의 경우 국제경영능력을 제외한 3개 부분에서는 상관관 계를 보이지 않아, 연구가설의 이론적 예상을 부분적으로 반영하고 있다. 둘째, 해외자회사의 과업환경의 불확실성이 높을수록 해외자회사에 대한 모회사의 전략적 통제는 낮을 것이라는 가설검증결과, 환경의 불확실성이 높은 집단이 낮은 집단 보다 인사 마케팅 생산 재무 등의 4개 부문 모두에서 상대적으로 모기업의 통제가 낮게 나타났지만 생산부문은 통계적으로도 유의하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 과업환경의 불확실성이 높을수록 모회사의 전략적 통제는 낮다는 이론적 예상을 부분적으로 반영하고 있다. 셋째, 해외자회사의 소유지분과 전략적 통제사이에는 유의 적인 상관관계가 존재할 것이라 는 가설의 검증결과는, 마케팅 분야에서만 완전소유 자회사가 다수소유 자회사보다 모회사의 통제의 정도가 상대적으로 높은 것으로 나타났지만 통계적으로 유의하지 않게 나타났다.

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Unchosen Cohabitation of Hannah Arendt and Precarity Politics of Judith Butler: Based on Body Politic and Ethical Obligation (한나 아렌트의 비선택적 공거와 주디스 버틀러의 프레카리티 정치학: 몸의 정치학과 윤리적 의무)

  • Cho, Hyun June
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.48
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    • pp.361-389
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    • 2017
  • This essay examines 'precarity politics' by Judith Butler, a well-known gender theorist and queer philosopher, in Notes Towards a Performative Theory of Assembly (2015) focused on concepts as unchosen cohabitation of Hannah Arendt and unwilled proximity of Emmanuel Levinas. Butler's precarity politics is the condition of our dispossessed political beings with fundamental vulnerability and interdependency that cannot choose with whom we will live on this Earth. Butler's political ethics is twofold: on one hand, she examines significance of 'action'' the most significant vita activa in the public area, and 'plurality'' the condition-not only the necessary condition but the possible condition-for a political life suggested by Hannah Arendt in Human Condition; on the other hand, Butler reflects upon global precarity based on a diasporic precarious life in the social world towards freedom and equality. Unchosen cohabitation of plural humans on Earth, and global pervasion of precarity, that indicates "politically induced condition in which certain populations suffer from failing social and economic networks of support and become differentially exposed to injury, violence, and death," so called "differential distribution of precariousness," are practical possibilities of ethical and equal cohabitation of different ethnic groups in the social world. Ethical obligations or ethical demand to respond to others' suffering in distance and proximity originated from precarity politics, mentioned in Precarious Life, Parting Ways, and Frames of War, could be non-foundational joint of plural people living together globally. We should presume the 'reversibility' of distance and proximity in others' suffering, based on responsiveness and responsibility of others, if we want to stay attuned to the pain of others we never chose to live together. That is the significance of Butler's 'precarity politics' with 'ethical obligation' to accept 'unchosen plurality' of living population on Earth, and 'reversibility between of distance and proximity,' in her 'new plural and embodied body politics' or 'new corporeal ontology', through human primary vulnerability, fundamental interdependency, being exposed and responsive to suffering of others.

한국(韓國)의 경제성장(經濟成長) : Kaldor법칙(法則)에서 성장양식분석(成長樣式分析)까지

  • Mun, U-Sik
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.161-179
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    • 1993
  • 본고는 생산성(生産性)과 성장률(成長率)간의 누적적(累積的) 성장과정(成長過程)이라 불리는 Kaldor의 축약(縮約)모델을 구조(構造)모델로 확대하여 우리나라의 성장과정을 분석한다. 우리나라는 저임금(低賃金)을 통한 수출주도형(輸出主導型) 경제성장을 추구해 왔으나 87년 이후로 고임금화(高賃金化) 및 수출역할(輸出役割)의 감소(減少)라는 구조적(構造的) 위기(危機)를 겪고 있다. 과거 선진제국에서 고도성장을 가능케 하였던 "포디즘"적 성장체제는 이러한 위기(危機)를 극복하는 데 도움이 안된다. 왜냐하면 오늘날과 같이 국가간 상호의존성(相互依存性)이 크게 증대되고 국가간(國家間) 경쟁(競爭)이 심화되는 상황(globalization)하에서는 국내시장(國內市場)과 해외시장(海外市場)간의 구분 자체가 의미를 잃어가고 있으며, 이에 따라 수출(輸出)과 내수(內需)가 독립적일 수 없게 되었기 때문이다. 우리나라가 어떠한 성장양식으로 이행하든 그 방향은 세계시장에서의 경쟁력강화(競爭力强化)와 일치해야 하며, 이러한 관점에서 고성장(高成長)을 유지하기 위해서는 생산성향상(生産性向上)이 소비증대(小費增大)가 아니라 수출증대(輸出增大)로 이어지도록 해야 할 것이다.

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How can We Live in the Common World? - Individual and Common World-disclosure (우리는 어떻게 공동의 세계에서 살 수 있는가? : 세계 개시의 각자성과 공동성)

  • Seol, Min
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • no.116
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    • pp.79-103
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    • 2017
  • According to Heidegger, the world is disclosed in dependence on Dasein, whose existence is different for each of us. Then it is questioned how the common world can be established in spite of the individual existence of Dasein. After reviewing the preceding researches on this question, I would like to elucidate the individual and common world-disclosure based on Heidegger's lecture in 1928/29. Heidegger, in this lecture, has a vast discussion of the relationship between the common being (Mitsein) and truth. According to him, since truth is essentially communal so that it can not be privatized by individual Dasein, the space of truth encountered by a Dasein is already open to all other Dasein. The fact that the space of truth held by each of Dasein is open to all others implies a common open area that encompasses it. And this common open area is no different to the world. The world is already ontologically disclosed in common, and on the basis of this common world-disclosure, each Dasein discloses its own world according to its life history and situation.