• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.399-408
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• 2018

This study was examined to confirm the influence of personality traits, social support, and career decision self-efficacy on career preparation behavior in nursing college students based on the social recognition career self-management model. The subjects were nursing students attending 3rd and 4th grade in two nursing colleges in Gwangju and Chonnam area. The 208 data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 23.0 for windows. Personality traits, social support, and career decision self-efficacy were positively correlated with career preparedness behaviors. Conscientiousness and career decision self-efficacy were reported to have a statistically significant effect on career preparation behavior. Extraversion and social support were reported to have no statistically significant effect on career preparation behavior. These findings suggest that in order to promote career preparation behavior of nursing college students, the strategies to improve conscientiousness and career decision self-efficacy should be provided in nursing education field.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.305-320
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• 2011

The objectives of the present research are twofold. First, this research aims to compare the effect of trait characteristics(sensation seeking, social resistance and type-A behavior) with that of driving specific characteristics(driving anger and type-A driving) on problematic driving behavior. Second, the role of life stress as a mediator in the relationships between general trait characteristics and traffic safety index was examined. 1158 licensed commercial vehicle drivers were surveyed and their accident-related records were obtained in this research. Results showed that driving specific characteristics were significant indicators of traffic safety and life stress mediated the relationships between general trait characteristics and traffic safety index. These findings implicate that understanding drivers' driving specific characteristics and their levels of life stress is important to reduce problematic driving behaviors and enhance traffic safety.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.119-137
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to find out the character types and job satisfaction of the college university librarians by using the Enneagram personality analysis tools. The study of the job satisfaction still remains as a permanent research subject in the actual field because it is directly related with library service. Furthermore, this study intends to develop the desirable professional skills of the librarians through presenting the distinctive characters that can increase the job satisfaction. It will also provide the basic materials for educating the librarians with man-power development program which can also include the distinctive characters.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.83-94
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to find out the relationships of brain laterality, active EEG over all brain regions and personality traits by measuring EEG signals on the basis of the counseling psychology personality theories. For this study, the EEG of ninety-six college students as measured by an eight channel EEG device and analyzed through the computer and the data of their Big Five Personality Test were analyzed by statistical analysis. The result was that when theta's laterality at the prefrontal lobe is bigger, neuroticism is higher in the personality factors. On each of the brain regions, theta's activity on the left of the prefrontal lobe makes higher neuroticism but lower conscientiousness, and beta's activity on the left of the frontal lobe makes lower extroversion and openness to experience. These results showed that there are statistically meaningful relationships between the brain region activated specific EEG and individual personality or psychological traits. This study branched out into theta band while most previous studies measured in alpha and beta band. Also from these results it suggested the counseling strategy with the brain and follow-up studies.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.171-200
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• 1998

천연가스의 소비실태를 조사하기 위하여 실시한 표본조사자료를 이용하여 가정용 천연가스의 소비가 실증적으로 필수재의 성격을 가지는지를 조사하였다. 이를 위해 가장 일반적인 개념인 천연가스 소비의 소득에 대한 탄력성을 추정하였고, 다른 에너지와의 상대적인 비교를 위하여 광열비 지출에서의 천연가스 소비비 중의 소득에 대한 민감도를 추정하여 광열비 일반에 대한 천연가스 소비의 상대적 필수재의 성격을 파악하였고, 가정용 천연가스의 용도인 취사용과 난방용의 상대적 필수재 특성을 살피기 위하여 가스의 위험인지도에 대한 천연가스의 용도별 반응을 추정하였다. 이로부터 얻은 결과는 다음과 같다. 우선, i) 가정용 천연가스의 소비는 일반적으로 용도에 관계없이 필수재의 성격을 지니고 있으며, ii) 다른 에너지원과 비교를 위한 광열비에서의 천연가스 소비비 중의 소득 변화에 대한 반응을 보았을 때, 모형에 따라 다르나, 취사용이나 난방용이나 광열비 일반에 비하여 필수재 성격을 가진 것으로 나타나고 있으며, iii) 취사용 천연가스의 소비가 상대적으로 난방용에 비하여 필수재의 성격을 가진 것으로 나타나고 있다.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.55-75
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• 2006

Most previous research on impression formation has been examined the effects of various informations exclusively within a category, either social category or individual characteristic. The present research examined and compared the priming effects of social category information (we and other) versus personality information (warm and cold) on impression formation. In Study 1, participants primed subliminally with combinations of social category and personality information (we/warm, we/cold, other/warm, and other/cold) were asked to rate faceial pictures on the good-bad and likable-dislikable dimensions. The analysis revealed only the significant main effects of social category information but not any effects of personality information on both the impression dimensions. In Study 2 in which participants were primed with either social category or personality information exclusively, priming of social category information influenced the judgments of likable-dislikable dimension and that of personality information influenced the judgments of good-bad dimension. These results suggest that personality information influences impression in general even though its impacts may be overwritten by social categorical information. The findings were discussed with its implication of everyday's impression formation and the cultural psychological perspectives.

• Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.37-39
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• 2003

본 연구는 우리나라 여자 대학생을 대상으로 이들이 인식하고 있는 복식문양의 이미지 차원이 어떠한 구조와 내용으로 구성되어 있으며, 이들의 MBTI 성격유형에 따라서 선호하는 복식스타일의 문양을 파악하고, 또한 그러한 선천적인 성격유형에 따라서 선호하는 복식 문양의 디자인에는 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 규명하는데 목적을 두었다. 이와 같은 연구 목적을 위하여 다음과 같은 내용을 연구범위에 포함하였다. (중략)

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.16
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• pp.191-197
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• 2003

이 연구에서는 일반계 고등학교 학생들의 수학창의성과 성격에 관한 상관관계를 비교하고 이 결과를 토대로 성격이 수학창의성에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 밝힘으로써, 수학 교육에 있어서 교수-학습의 기초자료를 제공 하고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.51-76
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• 2002

Using open-ended questionnaires, two studies were conducted to explore social representations held by Korean undergraduates on children, adults and adolescents. Study 1 compared between children and adults with responses reported by 97 undergraduates(men: 28, women: 69). According to the results, characteristics of children distinctive from adults were basically personality-related and in particular, typical children were marked by high extroversion, low agreeableness, conscientiousness and culture. Further, happiness for both children and adults was determined mainly by interpersonal relationships, physical health and socio-economical status. However, good(or desirable) children characteristic of high agreeableness and conscientiousness were more similar to adults worthy of the name than to children worthy of the name. Using 57 undergraduates(men: 16, women: 41), Study 2 explored social representations of adolescents. The results indicated that overall adolescence were on the bridging state between childhood and adulthood. Happiness for adolescents, like both children and adults, was determined mainly by interpersonal relationships and socio-economical status. Finally, agreeableness, conscientiousness, self-, task- and relationship-related characteristics were involved in judging good(or desirable) adolescents. These findings were discussed in terms of features of Korean culture and human development.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2023.10a
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• pp.454-460
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• 2023

대규모 언어 모델(Large Language Models, LLM)의 발전과 더불어 대량의 학습 데이터로부터 기인한 LLM의 편향성에 관심이 집중하고 있다. 최근 선행 연구들에서는 LLM이 이러한 경향성을 탈피하고 다양한 언어 패턴을 생성하게 하기 위하여 LLM에 여러가지 페르소나를 부여하는 방법을 제안하고 있다. 일부에서는 사람의 성격을 설명하는 성격 5 요인 이론(Big 5)을 이용하여 LLM에 다양한 성격 특성을 가진 페르소나를 부여하는 방법을 제안하였고, 페르소나 간의 성격의 차이가 다양한 양상의 언어 사용 패턴을 이끌어낼 수 있음을 보였다. 그러나 제한된 횟수의 입력만으로 목표하는 성격의 페르소나를 생성하려 한 기존 연구들은 세밀히 서로 다른 성격을 가진 페르소나를 생성하는 데에 한계가 있었다. 본 연구에서는 페르소나 부여 과정에서 피드백을 반복하여 제공함으로써 세세한 성격의 차이를 가진 페르소나를 생성하는 방법론을 제안한다. 본 연구의 실험과 분석을 통해, 제안하는 방법론으로 형성된 성격 페르소나가 다양한 언어 패턴을 효과적으로 만들어 낼 수 있음을 확인했다.