• Title/Summary/Keyword: 설치로봇

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Performance Evaluation of Software Timer for Real-time Control of the Subsea Walking Robot CR200 (해저보행로봇 CR200의 실시간 제어를 위한 소프트웨어 타이머의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Bang-Hyun;Park, Sung-Woo;Lee, Pan-Mook;Jun, Bong-Huan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2012
  • 한국해양연구원에서 개발하고 있는 해저보행로봇 CR200은 6개의 다리를 이용하여 해저면에서 보행으로 이동하며 정밀 해저탐사 및 작업을 수행할 수 있는 로봇이다. 운용자는 선상제어실에서 유선으로 연결된 CR200을 원격으로 모니터링하거나 제어한다. 특히 안정적인 보행을 위해서는 100Hz의 주기로 CR200의 상태 정보가 선상제어실로 전송되고, 선상제어실에서는 전송된 정보를 기반으로 제어 명령을 산출하여 CR200으로 전송해야 한다. 이러한 주기적인 실시간 제어를 위해서는 일반적으로 실시간 운영체제를 사용하지만, 본 논문에서는 실시간 운영체제를 사용하지 않고 시스템 시간 기반의 백그라운드 프로세스로 동작하는 소프트웨어 타이머를 사용하여 실시간 제어를 하는 방법을 제안하고, 성능 평가 결과를 제시한다. 제안한 방법의 실시간 속성을 검증하기 위하여, 현재 설계에서 운영체제로 고려하고 있는 우분투 10.04와 윈도우즈 7을 CR200에 탑재되는 Advantech 사의 PCM-3362 보드에 설치하여 소프트웨어 타이머의 성능을 10ms부터 100ms까지 각각 실험하였다. 실험결과에 따르면, 두 운영체제에서 모두 누락이 없이 타이머 동작이 수행되었으며, 10ms 간격으로 타이머를 동작하였을 때에 우분투에서는 평균 오차가 $41{\mu}s$이었고 윈도우즈 7에서는 7.7ms였다. 윈도우즈 7에서의 오차는 100Hz 제어 주기에 사용하기에 적합하지 않지만, 우분투에서의 오차는 제어 주기 간격의 0.41%에 불과하기 때문에 해저보행로봇의 실시간 제어에 영향을 주지 않는 오차이다. 따라서 CR200의 임베디드 컴퓨터와 선상제어실의 원격제어 컴퓨터는 우분투 운영체제 상에서 소프트웨어 타이머를 이용하여 상호 연동되도록 구현할 예정이다.

A Study on Intelligent Item Management System using Robot (로봇을 활용한 지능형 물건관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko, Hyun;Pack, Seong-jin;Kim, Kyung-jun;Lee, Da-el;Pack, Jung-hoo;Choi, Ji-eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2018
  • We occasionally spend a lot of time looking for things after we forget where we store things. In this paper, we design and develop a product management system that keeps things, tells them where they are, and makes them easy to find. When a person puts a thing on the robot and selects the name of the object through the robot control application installed on the smartphone, the user confirms the empty storage place, moves it, stores it,. Through this paper, it is expected that we will be able to easily find the things we manage at home without forgetting, and contribute to the development of unmanned warehouse management technology.

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A Study on Robot Arm Control System using Detection of Foot Movement (발 움직임 검출을 통한 로봇 팔 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, H.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • The system for controlling the robotic arm through the foot motion detection was implemented for the disabled who not free to use of the arm. In order to get an image on foot movement, two cameras were setup in front of both foot. After defining multiple regions of interest by using LabView-based Vision Assistant from acquired images, we could detect foot movement based on left/right and up/down edge detection within the left/right image area. After transferring control data which was obtained according to left/right and up/down edge detection numbers from two foot images of left/right sides through serial communication, control system was implemented to control 6-joint robotic arm into up/down and left/right direction by foot. As a result of experiment, we was able to get within 0.5 second reaction time and operational recognition rate of more 88%.

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Study on Improving Stability of 6×6 Skid-Steering Vehicle by Employing Skyhook Control Method (스카이 훅 제어를 이용한 6×6 견마 차량의 주행 안정성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Su-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2011
  • In order to protect equipment such as controllers, it is important to improve the driving stability of $6{\times}6$ skidsteering vehicles driven on rough roads. The estimation and improvement of the driving stability should be based on the vertical acceleration, roll acceleration, and pitch acceleration. These variables will be used to achieve multivariable control and increase the vehicle driving stability. In this study, to improve vehicle stability by reducing the vertical acceleration, roll angular acceleration, and pitch angular acceleration, the skyhook control method is employed to control MR(Magnetorheological) dampers equipped with the vehicle. The proposed control system is tested in multibody dynamic simulation.

Design of an Economic Service Robot Hand Based on Biomimetics and TRIZ (생체 모방학과 트리즈를 이용한 보급형 서비스 로봇 핸드의 설계)

  • Ko, Hun-Keon;Cho, Chang-Hee;Kim, Kwon-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1741-1747
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    • 2010
  • This work presents a study on the design of an economic service robot hand for tele-presence manipulators. The conceptual design of new robot hand is derived from biomimetics approach. Guided by the analysis of human arm' musculoskeletal structure, the fingers are actuated by cables and actuators in the forearm. High tension in the cables is achieved by screw-nut mechanism driven by DC motors. A set of combination springs is incorporated in each of the screw-nut mechanism for easy control of gripping force. The first prototype revealed difficulties with finger control and coupling problem between gripping force and wrist movement. The solutions to these problems have been derived from the contradiction analysis of TRIZ. The second design has been verified by tests on various objects with different weight and shape for full range of wrist motion.

A Study of Programming Language Class with Lego NXT Robot for University of Education Students - Centered on Maze Problem - (레고 NXT 로봇을 활용한 예비교사의 프로그래밍 언어 수업 방안 - 미로 찾기 문제를 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Ki-Cheon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a teaching plan of programming language class for university of education students amusingly with LEGO Mindstorms NXT robot. The goal of class is not fragmentary knowledge acquirement but problem-solving of maze. This robot communicates with GUI named NXT-G installed in computer via USB. GUI is not text-based but icon-based programming tool. This paper designs a semester with 3 steps such as beginner, intermediate, high-rank. Beginner step is consists of learning of basic functions such as GUI usage and several sensors of robot. Intermediate step is consists of solving of maze problem with low complexity. High-rank step is consists of solving maze problem with medium and high complexity. All maze problem-solving have 3 process with algorithm, flowchart, and programming with stack.

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Study on the design and the control of an underwater construction robot for port construction (항만공사용 수중건설로봇의 기구설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Kim, Chi-Hyo;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2015
  • There are many efforts to mechanize the process for underwater port construction due to the severe and adverse working environment. This paper presents an underwater construction robot to level rubbles on the seabed for port construction. The robot is composed of a blade and a multi-functional arm to flatten the rubble mound with respect to the reference level at uneven terrain and to dig and dump the rubbles. This research analyzes the kinematics of the blade and the multi-functional arm including track and swing motions with respect to a world coordinate assigned to a reference depth sensor. This analysis is conducted interfacing with the position and orientation sensors installed at the robot. A hydraulic control system is developed to control a track, a blade and a multi-functional arm for rubble leveling work. The experimental results of rubble leveling work conducted by the robot are presented in land and subsea. The working speed of the robot is eight times faster than that of a human diver, and the working quality is acceptable. The robot is expected to have much higher efficiency in deep water where a human diver is unable to work.

Development of Inspection Robot for Removing Snow on Stays of Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 케이블의 잔설 제거용 점검 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Seo, Dong-Woo;Jung, Kyu-San;Park, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2020
  • Safety accidents have been reported due to falling accumulated snow from cables of cable-supported bridges. In addition to the direct damage caused by falling snow, secondary damage, such as traffic accidents, can occur. Various methods have been proposed to prevent these accidents, but there are still problems in safety and practicality. In this study, a cable robot type was selected as one of the active methods for removing accumulated snow on cables. An attempt was made to increase the climbing ability of the robot to improve the efficiency of snow removal. In addition, the available range of cable diameter for the robot can be adjusted flexibly to be applied to cables used in the field. A high-resolution camera was also installed to check the surface condition of the cable in real time to increase the utility, and be used as a cable inspection robot. A three-axis accelerometer and a tension conversion algorithm were added to measure the tension force of cables. To verify the performance, indoor and field experiments were conducted, and future improvements for the inspection robot were proposed.

A Study on the Analysis of the Trend of installations Using 3D Printing Technique (3D프린팅 조형설치물 경향분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji Min;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to derive a new trend by analyzing installations using 3D printing that are out of the limits of size and design according to the trends of developing 3D printing technology. This paper classified the types of installations using 3D printing and analyzed them with two trends: the trend of design and the trend of output. The trends of installations using 3D printing derived from this study are as follows. First, as the implementation of design through an algorithm is accomplished, the transformation appears with the atypical design that is prominent in complex expression. Second, Robotics and FDM 3D Printing is fused, which is changing the existing paradigm. Therefore, the production and utilization of installations using 3D printing proceeded at a faster pace through the interaction between the algorithm design method and freeform 3D printing technology. This study was conducted on installations using 3D printing around the world and played a basic role in the research on the production of installations using 3D printing along with domestic 3D printing technology to be developed in the future. Follow-up studies in various aspects, such as materials and combination methods, will be needed.

Design and Implementation of the Remote Image Transmission System using CDMA Communication Network (CDMA 통신망을 이용한 원격 영상 전송 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박성욱;황수철;박종욱
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2002
  • A remote image transmission apparatus combines robot technology and image transmission there is safe problem or place that a person can not go. Recently, control apparatus that use wire and RF between web server and robot for remote control are developed. But there is problem that must install internet line and communication distance. Transmission distance problem call solve when using the equipment of RF, but price of RF router is problem that is very high cost. In this paper, we developed remote control system using the CDMA cellular phone communication network that can control image transmission and image transmission apparatus to solve these problem. Developed system could solve defects of methods that use existent RF and internet. And could transmit the most suitable image and voice under limited condition include current communication network.

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