• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.125-135
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• 2011

The latest study for formulation of finite element method and computation techniques has progressed widely. The classical method in the formulation of frame elements for geometrically nonlinear analysis derives the geometric stiffness directly from the governing differential equation for bending with axial force. From the computational viewpoint of this paper, the most common approach is the finite element method. Commonly, the formulation of frame elements for geometrically nonlinear structures is based on appropriate interpolation functions for the transverse and axial displacements of the member. The formulation of flexibility-based elements, on the other hand, is based on interpolation functions for the internal forces. In this paper, a new method is used to suppose that interpolation functions for the displacements from the curvatures is Lagrangian interpolation. This paper derives flexibility matrix from that displacement functions and is considered the application of it. Using the flexibility matrix, this paper apply the program considered geometrically nonlinear analysis to common problems.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2017.10a
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• pp.611-613
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• 2017

This paper proposes a new method to reduce the overhead by pilots for single carrier frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) transmission. In the conventional SC-FDE transmission structure, the overhead by transmitting pilot are heavy because the pilot are transmitted at every SC-FDE block. The proposed SC-FDE structure has fewer pilots and many SC-FCE blocks are transmitted between pilots. The channel estimation and equalization is performed at the pilot period and the channels between pilots are estimated through linear interpolation. This reduces the pilot overhead by reducing the pilot transmission compared with the conventional structure, and enables reliable channel estimation and equalization.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.50 no.7
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• pp.181-190
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• 2013

We propose an interpolation method considering barrel distortion of fisheye lens using nearest pixels on a corrected image. The correction of barrel distortion comprises coordinate transformation and interpolation. This paper focuses on interpolation. The proposed interpolation method uses nearest four coordinates on a corrected image rather than on a distorted image unlike existing techniques. Experimental results show that both subjective and objective image qualities are improved.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.81-84
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 간략화 된 형상학적 다항식 변환(Morphological Polynomial Transform)과 형상학적 보간법(Morphological Interpolation)을 이용하는 비선형 예측 방법을 제안한다. 형상학적 다항식 변환은 형상학적 연산을 통해 데이터를 구조함수들의 계수들로 표현하는 변환이며, 형상학적 보간법은 형상학적 다항식 변환에 의한 계수들을 이용하여 보간하는 방법이다. 형상학적 다항식 변환을 간략화 하여 정수 연산만으로 적용할 수 있도록 개선하였으며, 보다 영상에 적합한 형상학적 보간법에 기반 한 예측 방법을 사용한다. 제안하는 예측 방법과 허프만 부호화를 사용하여 적은 비트로 영상을 손실 없이 저장할 수 있음을 실험으로 검증한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.217-222
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• 2004

In this paper, the efficient channel estimation schemes for DRM system(AM band digital radio broadcasting standard) are investigated. In frequency domain, by means of the linear interpolation, the second order interpolation, cubic spline interpolation, and time domain interpolation, the channel impulse response is estimated respectively to compensate the attenuation due to the fading. And in time domain, the frequency channel impulse response is averaged to reduce the attenuation due to the AWGN. By the simulation, the performance of MSE, BER and the complexity of calculation is compared and analyzed for each interpolation scheme.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2018.11a
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• pp.194-196
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• 2018

본 논문은 가상현실 음향 구현을 위한 심층신경망 기반 사운드 보간 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이를 통해 두 지점에서 취득한 음향 신호들을 사용하여 두 지점 사이의 음향을 생성한다. 산술평균이나 기하평균 같은 통계적 방법으로 사운드 보간을 수행할 수 있지만 이는 실제 비선형 음향 특성을 반영하기에 미흡하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 연구에서는 두 지점들과 목표 지점의 음향신호를 기반으로 심층신경망을 훈련하여 사운드 보간을 시도하였으며, 실험결과 통계적 방법에 비해 심층신경망 기반 사운드 보간 방법의 성능이 우수함을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.183-184
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• 2009

영상 확대 기술을 담당하는 업스케일러를 설계 할 때 보간 기법의 선택은 매우 중요하다. 적용하는 보간 기법에 따라 출력되는 영상의 화질과 스케일러 내부의 연산량 및 하드웨어 복잡도가 결정되기 때문이다. 디지털 영상 처리 기술의 발달과 함께 성능이 좋은 여러 가지 보간 기법들이 개발되어 오고 있지만 알고리즘의 복잡도를 고려하지 않은 기법들은 실시간 처리와 하드웨어 적용에 부적합한 경우가 많다. 비교적 좋은 성능을 보여주는 Cubic interpolation 역시 인접 화소 보간 기법이나 선형 보간 기법과 비교하면 훨씬 더 많은 연산량을 요구한다. 이런 높은 연산량의 대부분은 픽셀의 밝기값에 곱해지는 계수를 구하기 위한 복잡한 계산에서 기인한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 cubic interpolation 의 복잡도를 낮춰 하드웨어 적용에 적합하도록 하기 위하여 LUT(Look-up Table)을 이용하는 방법을 제안하고 실험을 통해 그 결과를 보인다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.28-36
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• 2009

In this paper, we propose a frame-rate up-conversion method for temporal quality enhancement. The proposed method adaptively changes search range during hierarchical motion estimation and reconstructs hole regions using the proposed bi-direction prediction and linear interpolation. In order to alleviate errors due to inaccurate motion vector estimation, search range is adaptively changed based on reliability and for more accurate, motion estimation is performed in descending order of block variance. After segmentation of background and object regions, for filling hole regions, the pixel values of background regions are reconstructed using linear interpolation and those of object regions are compensated based on the proposed hi-directional prediction. The proposed algorithm is evaluated in terms of PSNR with original uncompressed sequences. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is better than conventional methods by around 2dB, and blocky artifacts and blur artifacts are significantly diminished.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.1-9
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• 2016

Linear interpolation is a basic sampling method for volume visualization. This method generates good images but sometimes it is inferior to our high expectation because it is encouraged to produce high quality images in the medical applications. In this paper, B spline based tri-cubic interpolation is used for the re-sampling step. The conventional B spline is an approximation method which does not cross control points so that we moved the control points and the curve crosses the original control points. In the rendering step, the empty space leaping is applicable to increase rendering speed. We have to calculate the maximum and minimum values for each block to detect empty space. The convex hull property of B spline enables the values of control points to be used as the maximum and minimum values. As a result, tri-cubic interpolated volume rendering is possible in interactive speed.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.165-173
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• 1997

The combined bundle block adjustment with projection center coordinates determined by kinematic DGPS-positioning has reached a high level of accuracy. Standard deviations of the ground coordinates of $\pm{10cm}$ or even better can be reached. On this accuracy level also smaller error components are becoming more important. One major point of this is the interpolation of the projection centers as a function of time between the GPS-antenna locations. A just linear interpolation is not respecting the not linear movement of the aircraft. Based on a least squares polynomial fitting the aircraft maneuver can be estimated more accurate and blunders of the GPS-positions caused by loss of satellite and cycle slips are determinable. The interpolation with a time interval of 3sec in the study area RHEINKAMP is quite different to the interpolation with a time interval of 6-7sec in the study area MAAS. The GPS-positions of the study area are identified as blunders based on a local polynomial regression. This cannot be neglected for precise block adjustment.