• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선조립

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Application Possibility of Folding Pre-fabricated Rebar Cage in Domestic Construction Fields (접이식 철근 선조립 공법의 적용 가능성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Chul;Lee, Byung-Yun;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2010
  • Recently, construction companies have had difficulty in managing their business due to economic hardship domestically and abroad, decreased orders, and low profitability due to intensified competition. To address these issues, construction companies need to develop or introduce construction methods that improve productivity. The purpose of this study is to investigate a re-bar construction method that reduces the high expenses of transport by folding a pre-fabricated re-bar cage. It was concluded that the application of rebar pre-fabrication would be activated and the productivity of construction sites improved by adopting the folding rebar pre-fabrication method.

Deriving Critical Management Factors based on Case Studies of Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication (복합공종 MEP 천정 선조립 공법 사례조사를 통한 단계별 중점관리사항 도출)

  • Lee, Dongmin;Jang, Sejun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2015
  • In construction industry, management of construction factors such as cost, schedule, quality and safety is the most important key for delivering successful projects. According to the Smart Market Report, a magazine specialized in construction industry, recently said 'Off-site Prefabrication' is a significant trend related with construction productivity in global construction industry. It is a kind of practice shift from On-site to Off-site. A lot of general contractors in oversea have been using 'Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication' method for getting benefits such as decreased cost & schedule and increased labor productivity. Thus, in this paper, critical management factors at each phase from design to installation was derived by researching case studies. Forwardly, it can be a basic guideline for applying Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication in Korea construction industry.

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The Comparison of Work Time between Field Fabrication Method and Partial Prefabrication Method of Rebar work (벽체철근 일반조립과 부분 선조립 공법의 작업시간 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2018
  • Reinforced concrete works account for 40 to 50 percent of the total construction work. However, the shortage of construction workers is a problem in the delay of the construction period of reinforced concrete. The partial rebar prefabrication is one of the ways to shorten construction period. Thus, this study compared the partial rebar prefabrication and field fabrication method through work sampling. As a result, the partial rebar prefabrication showed a significant decrease in time compared to field fabrication method. As a result of this study, it is expected to be used as a reference for the efficient selection of reinforced concrete methods.

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Compression Test for Prefabricated Composite Columns Using High-Strength Steel Angles (고강도 앵글을 적용한 선조립 합성기둥의 압축 실험)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Jong;Eom, Tae-Sung;Park, Hong-Gun;Lee, Chang-Nam;Kim, Hyoung-Seop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2012
  • In this study, prefabricated composite columns using high-strength angles (PSRC composite column) was studied. Concentric axial loading tests were performed for 2/3 scale PSRC specimens and an conventional SRC specimen with H-steel at the center of the cross-section. The test parameters were the steel ratio of angles and the spacing of lateral re-bars. The test results showed that by placing the angles at the corners of the cross-section for confinement with provided for the core concrete, the PSRC column specimens exhibited greater load-carrying capacity and deformation capacity than those of the conventional SRC column. The axial load-carrying capacity of the PSRC columns was greater than the prediction by KBC 2009. Using existing stress-strain relationship of confined concrete, the axial load-deformation relationship of the specimens were predicted. The numerical predictions correlated well with the test results in terms of initial stiffness, load-carrying capacity, and post-peak strength- and stiffness-degradations.

Evaluation of Axial Behavior of Columns Strengthened with Different Transverse Reinforcements in Jacket Section (확대단면에서의 띠철근 배근 방법에 따른 보강 기둥의 중심 축하중 거동 평가)

  • Hwang, Yong-Ha;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Sim, Jae-Il;Choi, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2018
  • The present study evaluated the effective arrangement approach of transverse reinforcement in the jacket section for seismic strengthening of reinforced concrete columns. To simulate the full-scale columns, the section dimensions were determined as $450{\times}450mm$ for non-seismic existing columns and $750{\times}750mm$ for section enlargement strengthening columns. Over-lapped channel-shape bars and prefabricated bar units were proposed for closed-hoops in the jacket section, and conventional cross-ties anchored into existing columns and V-ties were considered for the supplementary ties. Test results showed that the axial capacity of the existing column and section enlargement columns with over-lapped channel-shape hoops was similar to the nominal strength calculated using ACI 318-14 procedure whereas the section enlargement column with prefabricated bar units possessed 1.25 times higher axial capacity than the nominal prediction. Furthermore, the axial ductility ratio of the section enlargement column with prefabricated bar unit was 139% higher than that of the existing column despite the potential size effect on ductility of concrete. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed prefabricated bar unit technique is practically useful for preventing the premature buckling of longitudinal reinforcement and confining core concrete in the section enlargement strengthening columns.

Moment-Curvature Relationship of RC Structural Walls with Confined Boundary Elements Using Pre-Fabricated Rectangular Continuous Hoops (사각 연속횡보강 선조립철근으로 단부횡보강된 RC 구조벽체의 모멘트-곡률 관계)

  • Kim, Hui-Do;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Hui;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kang, Su-Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2022
  • Because boundary confinement details proposed in the current design standards are significantly inferior in workability and production quality, it is necessary to develop boundary confinement details of RC structural walls that are capable of ensuring seismic performance and workability. With the recent development of the wire rod manufacturing technology, various pre-fabricated continuous hoop details can be manufactured. In this study, an analysis was conducted on the moment-curvature relationship of RC structural walls to which the pre-fabricated continuous hoop details were applied. According to the nonlinear cross-section analysis, the RC structure wall to which the details of the pre-fabricated continuous hoop details are applied can ensure seismic performance as the area of the pre-fabricated continuous hoop increases. Based on these research results, when applying the pre-fabricated continuous hoop in detail, it is necessary to secure the area of the pre-fabricated continuous hoop as much as the area of the existing boundary confinement.

Push-out Performance Test of Composite Steel Truss Deck using Light Weight Concrete (경량콘크리트를 사용한 합성 철선트러스 데크의 푸쉬 아웃 성능 실험)

  • Choi, Byong Jeong;Moon, Hyo Jin;Han, Hong Soo;Han, Kweon Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2009
  • Push-out tests were performed to evaluate the shear capacity of a composite steel truss deck slab system, called an automatic prefabrication bar-mesh system, using lightweight concrete. The six specimens were classified into three groups: DP, NDP, and Solid, according to the variations between the bar mesh and the zinc plate automatic prefabrications. This paper focused on the failure behaviors, load-displacement characteristics, and a performance comparison based on design codes.