• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박저항

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Study on the Automatic Hull-form Optimal Design of Container Carriers Using HOTCONTAINER (HOTCONTAINER를 사용한 컨테이너선의 선형 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hee Jong Choi;Hyoun Mo Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the research contents and results related to the automation of the hull-form optimal design of container ships are summarized. A container ship is a ship that generally operates near Froude number of 0.26. To implement hull-form optimal design automation for ships operating at this speed, an optimization algorithm, a hull-form change algorithm, a ship performance prediction algorithm, an automation algorithm, and an iterative calculation technique were applied to develop a numerical analysis computer program that enables hull-form optimal design automation of the container ship, and it was named HOTCONTAINER. In this study, a sensitivity analysis algorithm was developed and applied to appropriately set design variables for hull-form optimal design. To understand the reliability and real ship applicability of the developed algorithm, a numerical analysis was performed on KCS(KRISO Container Ship), a container ship that has been studied in various ways worldwide. Consequently, the optimal ship was derived, and the wave resistance, wave pattern, and wave height of the target and optimal ship were compared. In conclusion, compared the target ship, the optimal ship a 47.63% decrease in wave resistance, and the displacement and wet surface area decreased by 0.50% and 0.39%, respectively.

The study on the Resistance Decrease Fore-Body Section development of Chemical tanker (케미컬 탱커선의 저항감소 선수선형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Chang-Ryeon;Sim, Sang-Mog;Park, Chung-Hwan;Lee, Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2006
  • 최근 국내 중형급 조선소에서는 케미컬 탱커선을 주력선종으로 건조하고 있다. 하지만 선형개발 기술이 미비하여 저항감소 선형개발에 소홀하였다. 또한 기존 대형선박의 선형을 그대로 사용하기 때문에 추진효율이 떨어지고 많은 선수저항이 발생하여 선속에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 CFD이론 해석을 통해 선형특성을 파악하고 저항감소 및 추진 효율 향상을 위해 실적선과 개발대상선의 모형시험을 통하여 선수저항 성능을 비교, 분석하여 저항감소 선수선형을 개발하였다.

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Determination of the Optimal Navigation Path of a Ship Considering the Sea State (해상 상태를 고려한 선박의 최적 운항 경로 결정)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Roh, Myung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2010
  • 최근 국제 유가의 상승에 따라 선박 운항 시 연료비를 최소화하고자 하는 연구의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 해상 상태를 고려하여 선박의 연료비를 최소화하는 운항 경로, 즉 최적 운항 경로를 결정하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 해상 상태에 따라 선박에 추가적으로 가해지는 부가 저항을 추정하였고, 이를 기반으로 선속 저하량과 이의 보상을 위해 요구되는 마력 증가량을 추정하였으며, 마지막으로 연료 소모량과 운항 시간을 추정하였다. 또한 해상 상태의 취득 방법에 대해서도 연구하였다. 본 방법의 효용성을 검증하기 위해 이를 간단한 예제에 적용하였으며, 그 결과 연료 소모량을 최소화하는 선박경제 항로 결정 과정에 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Hydrodynamic Performance of High-Speed Vessel with Trim Tab Using Full-Scale CFD Simulation (실선 스케일 CFD 해석 기반 트림 탭이 부착된 고속선의 유체동역학적 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Jonghyeon;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.656-665
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    • 2021
  • In this study, trim tabs were attached to end of stern hull of a small high-speed vessel of length approximately 10 m and Froude number 1.0 to improve resistance performance and passenger comfort. Before computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to assess the performance according to various geometries of the trim tab, the scale effect had been found through a previous study, so full-scale simulations were performed. The trim tab chord length was set to 0.5 %, 1.0 % and 1.5 % of LPP, and its angle to base line was varied in intervals of 5°. It decreased trim by stern and flotation: the greater the angle and length, the greater was the effect. Then it had pressure resistance decreased and shear resistance increased, and reduction ratio of total resistance varied accordingly. The results of this study indicated that the resistance performance was improved about 27 % at optimal running attitude that was the trim by stern about 1.5°.

Review of Newman-Sharma Wave Pattern Resistance Analysis Using Experimental and Computational Model Tests of KCS (KCS 선형의 모형시험 및 CFD 해석을 통한 Newman-Sharma 파형저항 추정법의 검토)

  • Myoungsoo Kim;Minchang Kim;Jeonghwa Seo;Woochan Seok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2023
  • The present study aims to review the wave pattern resistance analysis method suggested by the International Towing Tank Conference. From the experimental database of a container carrier ship model, the wave pattern measurement and resistance test results are utilized. The wave pattern resistance at the design Froude number is obtained to be compared with the wave making resistance of experiments. Wave pattern resistance is lower than wave making resistance by 1978 ITTC and uniform regardless of transverse location of wave cut. The method is also applied to the wave height field by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analyses with Froude number variation. Although numerical damping suppressed waves in downstream, waves around the hull and wave pattern resistance are properly predicted.

A study on resistance & propulsion performance of a 9.77ton hybrid propulsion fishing boat (9.77톤 전기복합 추진어선 저항 추진성능에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Jae Jeong;Yeun-Hee Song;Hye-Young Kang;Kyoung-Wan Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2023
  • Research on eco-friendly ships is being actively conducted due to the strengthening of environmental regulations in the shipping sector by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). However, most studies are on large ships, and research on small ships is insufficient. Since most fishermen operate small boats, research on eco-friendly fuel vessels is necessary. This study performed resistance performance analysis, model tests, and POW tests to develop a hybrid electric propulsion ship, and compared and verified the CFD and model test results.

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A Study on the Optimum Navigation Route Safety Assessment System using Real Time Weather Forecasting (실시간 기상 정보를 이용한 최적 항로 안전 평가 시스템의 연구)

  • Choi, Kyong-Soon;Park, Myung-Kyu;Lee, Jin-Ho;Park, Gun-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2007
  • Since early times, captain have been sailing to select the optimum route considering the weather, ship loading status condition and operational scheduling empirically. However, it is rare to find digitalized onboard route support system whereas weather facsimile or wave and swell chart are utilized for the officer, based on captain's experience. In this paper, optimal route safety assessment system which is composed of voyage efficiency and safety component is introduced. Optimum route minimizea ETA(estimated time of arrival) and fuel consumption that shipping company and captain are requiring to evaluate for efficient voyage considering speed loss and power increase based on wave added resistance of ship. In the view point of safety, seakeeping prediction is performed based on 3 dimensional panel method. Finally, It is assistance measure for ship's optimum navigation route safety planning & assessment.

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