• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박의 크기

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A Study on Grid Size and Generation Method for Fire Simulations for Ship Accommodation Areas (선박 거주구역 화재시뮬레이션을 위한 격자크기와 생성방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeol;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2017
  • For fires in ship accommodation areas, if it is possible to predict the pattern in which fire will spread and suggest proper countermeasures according to a situation using a fire simulation tool, fire damage may be reduced. However, fire simulations have a practical limit: a significant amount of time is required to analyze the results due to the size of the computational domain and the number of grids. Therefore, in this study, applicable grid size for fire simulations to predict fire patterns in ship accommodation areas was analyzed, and a generation method was conducted to predict fire behavior in real time. As a result, a value within 0.25[m] was judged appropriate as an applicable grid size for ship accommodation areas. Also, in comparison with studies using a single mesh generation method, the visibility value was similar, within 4.3 %, as was the temperature value, within 8.3 %, when a multi mesh generation method was used, showing a decline of 80 % in analysis time. Therefore, it was confirmed that composing a grid using multi mesh was effective for reducing analysis time.

Characteristics of Ambient-Noise in the Shallow Coastal Area (천해 연안역에서의 수중소음의 특징)

  • 나정열;최진혁;김재완
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1991
  • 선박소음이 우세한 해역에서 측정된 수중소음의 크기를 분석한 결과 100Hz 미만에서는 깊은 수 심에서의 소음 크기가 낮은 수심에서보다 크게 나타나고 있다. 한편 계절적인 소음 크기의 변화는 dam 파 전달 조건에 좌우되며, 일반적인 spectrum shape은 Urick의 선박소음이 우세한 경우의 spectrum과 매우 유사하다.

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Estimation of explosion risk potential in fuel gas supply systems for LNG fuelled ships (액화 천연 가스 연료 선박의 연료 공급 장치 폭발 잠재 위험 분석)

  • Lee, Sangick
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.918-922
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    • 2015
  • As international environmental regulations for pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions discharged from ships are being reinforced, it is drawing attention to use LNG as ship fuel. This paper compares the explosion risk potential in the LNG fuel gas supply systems of two types used in marine LNG fuelled vessels. By selecting 8500 TEU class container ships as target, LNG storage tank was designed and pressure conditions were assumed for the use of each fuel supply type. The leak hole sizes were divided into three categories, and the leak frequencies for each category were estimated. The sizes of the representative leak holes and release rates were estimated. The release rate and the leak frequency showed an inverse relationship. The pump type fuel gas supply system showed high leak frequency, and the pressure type fuel gas supply system showed high release rate. Computational fluid dynamics simulation was applied to perform a comparative analysis of the explosion risk potential of each fuel supply system.

Evaluation of Effective Working Days in a Harbor Considering Harbor Resonance and Moored Ship Motion (항만공진주기와 선박동요량을 고려한 항만가동율 산정)

  • Kwak, Moonsu;Moon, Yongho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2015
  • This study proposed an estimation method of allowable wave height for loading and unloading of the ship and evaluation of effective working days considering moored ship motion that is affected by sip sizes, mooring conditions, wave periods and directions. The method was examined validity by comparison with wave field data at pier $8^{th}$ in Pohang New Harbor. The wave field data obtained with wave height of 0.10~0.75 m and wave period of 7~13 s in ship sizes of 800~35,000 ton when a downtimes have occurred. On the other hand, the results of allowable wave height for loading and unloading of the ship in this method have obtained with wave heights of 0.19~0.50 m and wave periods of 8~12 s for ship sizes of 5,000, 10,000 and 30,000 ton. Thus this method well reproduced the field data respond to various a ship sizes and wave periods. And the results of this in Korea are didn't respond to various the ship sizes and wave periods, and we h method tended to decrease in 16~62 percent when have considered long wave, and it is decreased in 0~46 percent when didn't consider long wave than design standards in case of the ship sizes of 5,000~30,000 ton, wave period of 12 s and wave angle of $75^{\circ}$. The allowable wave heights for loading and unloading of the ship proposed by design standards in Korea have found that overestimated on smaller than 10,000 ton. On the other hand, the rate of effective working days considering ship motion at pier $8^{th}$ in Pohang New Harbor reduced in 6.5 percent when compare with the results without considering ship motion.

선박 내 밀폐구역 극복을 위한 표면파 슬릿 시험연구

  • 김부영;공진우;이학곤;오창림;차하린;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2022
  • 선박 밀폐구역에서의 적정 표면파 통신성능 구현방안을 도출하기 위해 가상의 선박 밀폐구역 환경을 구성하고 슬릿의 크기, 두께, 모양에 따른 조건 변화를 통한 표면파 기반 데이터 통신성능 변화를 확인하였다.

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A Systematic Approach to Decide Maximum Berthing Ship Size Coupled with Berth Design Criteria - A Case of Port of Ulsan - (부두 설계기준을 고려한 접안가능 최대선형의 결정에 관한 연구 - 울산항을 중심으로 -)

  • Jun, Sang-Yup;Kim, Young-Mo;Woo, Byung-Goo;Chung, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2008
  • "Summer Deadweight Tonnage(SDWT)" is used as the criteria of the berthing capacity when establishing port entry limits under current guideline. The important factors affecting to the maximum ship size of possible berthing are mass, length and breath of the ship rather than deadweight. Therefore this guideline should be modified to ensure safety and efficient operation of berth. This study aimed to propose a rational guideline to adjust the berthing capacity. In order to decide proper berthing capacity, three berths of Port of Ulsan were selected and systematic evaluations for the safety of passage transit, berthing maneuvers, ship motions at berth and stabilities of structures were conducted. Small changes of ship size had little effect on those characteristics and little significant differences were found according to the increase of ship size at the same displacement. The evaluation results of the increasement of 50% of berthing capacity at 20,000 DWT, 25% at 40,000 DWT and 13% at 150,000 DWT were within the design criteria in which the berths were built. Therefore, if the channel width, diameter of turning circle, berth length and mooring arrangements are satisfied with the criteria, the current berth limitations should be adjusted by the displacement. as substitute for the deadweight.

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육상 레이더 기반 선박 운동 및 형상 정보 동시추정 알고리즘 설계

  • 한정욱;박규린;김혜진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2022
  • 복잡한 항만해역에서 자율운항선박 입출항 지원을 위해서는 항내에서 통항하는 선박에 대한 지속적인 인식이 필요하며, 이를 위해 선박자동식별시스템(AIS)에서 송출된 정보를 기반으로 선박의 운동정보(위치/침로/속도), 식별번호 및 크기 정보를 확인한다. 하지만, AIS 탑재 의무가 있는 선박에 대한 정보만 취득이 가능하기 때문에, 보조적으로 육상레이더를 활용하여 AIS 정보로부터 식별이 안되는 선박을 인식할 수 있는 기술이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 자율운항선박 입출항 지원을 위해 레이더 이미지를 활용하여 선박의 운동정보와 형상정보를 동시에 추정할 수 있는 알고리즘을 설계하였다.

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Improvement of Gas Pipe Structure for ULCS using Flow Analysis (유동 해석을 이용한 산업용 초대형 컨테이너 선박의 가스파이프 구조개선)

  • Choi, Sungmin;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2019
  • Recently, container vessels are required to be applied various technologies to improve ship life-cycle and operating efficiency for the cost decreasing of logistics. The degradation of engine efficiency due to the increasing capacity of the ship and the related equipment of facilities are applied to large-scale ships without considering the condition of ship operation by increasing the ship size and feature. In this paper, the flow analysis is performed with existing gas pipe in large-scale container ship with the operation-condition of higher capacity engine and facilities, and the results were used on the new gas pipe design for ULCS (Ultra Large Container Ship). The newly designed gas pipe can be expected to increase the operating efficiency of ULCS.

데이터 기반 '닻 끌림 예보제' 방안 제시

  • 김이슬;이해승;김준성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2022
  • 닻 끌림으로 인한 대형사고 예방 및 선박 피항 결정을 보다 객관적으로 시행하기 위해, 정박지별 닻 끌림 선박의 당시 기상현황 조사결과를 선박 크기별로 분류 후 위험기상 평균값을 도출하여 향후 기상악화 예보 시, 닻 끌림 위험성을 예측하는 '닻 끌림 예보제' 시행 방안제시

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해외어선정보

  • 선박검
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • v.13
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2004
  • 이번 호에서는 연안어업의 소형어선을 4척 소개하기로 한다. 노르웨이의 FRP선망겸포경어선 OLAVSON호, 노르웨이의 FRP연승어선 GIVNA MARIE호, 스페인건조 프랑스에 등록된 강제연승어선 NATALIE CHANTAL 2호, 그리고 영국의 강제 트롤 ASHLON호이다. 이 어선은 길이가 짧아 측면에서 보면 작게 보이지만 폭과 깊이가 크기 때문에 국내 총 톤수로 보면 40톤에서 80톤급이다. 우리나라 어선으로 비교하면 근해어선의 규모이다.

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