• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박안정성

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A Study on Roll Motion in Waves of Capsized Small Vessel Based on Loading Condition (전복사고 발생 소형선박의 적재상태를 고려한 파랑중 횡동요 연구)

  • KIM, Sung-Uk;KIM, In-Seob;SONG, Mi-Kyoung;LEE, Gun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 2021
  • The frequency of marine accidents of vessels in Korea is steadily increasing and it is concentrated on small vessels with less than 10 tons of gross tonnage. Therefore, preventing capsizing accidents in small vessels is important to reduce the cost in terms of human and property damage due to such accidents. However, research on the seakeeping performance of small vessels has been insufficient, and there are no domestic and international regulations on seakeeping performance. Therefore, in this study, capsizing accidents caused by poor loading conditions were investigated by examining the adjudications of the small vessels in which the capsizing accidents occurred. Hydrostatic calculations and seakeeping performance analysis were performed for a representative vessel. A vessel generally performs a six-degree-of-freedom motion during operation. In this study, the response amplitude operator and response spectrum of a representative vessel were calculated to determine the roll motion. Moreover, a short-term statistical analysis of the vessel according to the loading conditions was performed for the wave stationary status for 3 h. From the results, it was estimated that, when the loading condition of a small vessel is poor, its roll motion increases, greatly reducing its stability.

미 해군 USV Master Plan 분석 및 국내 적용전략 연구

  • Kim, So-Jin;Jeon, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2010
  • 해군 무기 체계의 혁신적 테마로 떠오른 Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV)은 세계 여러 국가에서 현재 연구, 개발 되고 있으며 일부 국가에서는 지속적인 연구 노력의 결과로 실질적인 성과들이 나타나기 시작했다. 특히 미 해군에서는 'USV Master Plan'을 발표함으로써 USV 기본정의 및 운용기술과 개발과제 풍을 제시하였고 해사(海事)에 USV 시스템의 도입과 운용을 위한 발판을 마련하였다. 본 논문에서는 'USV Master Plan'을 통해 미 해군 USV 시스템의 개념 및 핵심 기술과 개발 동향을 분석하여, 반도 국가인 우리나라에 USV 시스템의 적용 가능성과 전망을 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Quay Crane Scheduling Method Considering Congestions in the Yard of Container Terminals (컨테이너 터미널에서 장치장 현황정보를 고려한 안벽크레인 일정계획 방법)

  • Jeong Da-Hun;Park Yeong-Man;Lee Byeong-Gwon;Ryu Gwang-Ryeol;Kim Gap-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1178-1185
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    • 2006
  • 컨테이너 터미널에서의 생산성은 본선작업의 효율성과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 효율적인 본선작업을 위한 첫 번째 단계는 선석에서 컨테이너를 취급하는 장비인 안벽크레인(Quay Crane : QC)에 대하여 효율적인 작업일정계획을 수립하는 것이다. 일반적으로 안벽크레인의 작업일정계획은 선박내의 장치계획에 관한 정보와 장치장의 장치현황정보등 많은 정보를 활용해야 하며, 선박의 안정성과 크레인의 작업용이성 등 다양한 제약사항을 고려하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 인공지능기법 중 최적에 가까운 해를 찾아주는 탐색기법인 GRASP(Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure)를 적용하여 실제 현장에서 적용 가능한 안벽크레인 작업일정계획기법을 제안하였다. 또한, 컨테이너 터미널의 실제 자료를 수집하여 제안된 메타휴리스틱 알고리즘의 성능을 분석하였다.

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Health Monitoring Technology using Optic Fibre Sensors for Ships and Marine Equipment (광섬유센서를 이용한 선박 및 해양기자재의 안전진단 기술)

  • Lee, Sei-Chang;Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Jung-Yul;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2006
  • 선박 및 해양기자재의 안전 진단을 위한 기존의 기술은 접 센서(point sensor)를 이용한 변형률 측정 기술이 대부분이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 기존의 기술보다 효율적으로 응용될 수 있는 광섬유 센서를 이용한 분포 개념의 온도 및 변형률 측정(DTSS: Distributed Temperature & Strain Sensing) 기술에 대해 소개하고 있다. 이 기술은 선체 응력 모니터링, 해양 구조물 안전진단, subsea flowline 모니터링, platform의 riser 안정성, umbilical 모니터링 등에 활용될 수 있다.

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항로표지 시뮬레이터용 등명기 시각화 모델링 분석

  • Yeo, Ji-Min;Yu, Yong-Su;Han, Ju-Seop;Kim, Jong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.320-321
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    • 2015
  • 항로표지 시뮬레이터는 우리나라 주요 해역의 지형적 환경적 특성 및 여기에서 운항하는 선박들과 해상교통 특성을 고려한 시뮬레이션 환경을 항로표지 설계자에게 제공하여, 항로표지 배치 및 선박 운항시 안정성 확보를 제공할 수 있다. 항로표지는 색깔이 중요한 역할을 한다. 그 중 주간에 보이는 항로표지 색깔보다는 야간에 보이는 항로표지 등명기의 불빛이 더욱 중요하다. 이에 항로표지 설계자에게 실제환경과 유사한 시뮬레이션 환경을 제공하기 위해서는 실제 등명기의 등색과 유사하게 구현이 되어야한다. 그러나 시뮬레이션에서의 항로표지 등명기의 등색은 디스플레이 특성에 의해 색상 왜곡이 발생한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 실제 등명기의 색도값을 측정 및 분석하며, 분석값과 유사한 색상의 샘플 등색을 비교 분석하여 시뮬레이션에서 실제 등명기와 유사하게 항로표지 시뮬레이터의 등명기 모델링에 적용하였다.

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Characteristic of Hydrodynamic Interaction on Tug-Barge (예부선의 유체력 간섭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Jo, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2008
  • In order to investigate the hydrodynamic interaction between the tug-barge and bank or ship which is crossing to the opposite direction, we have executed the towing simulation of tug-barge transportation. Heading of barge, yaw moment and lateral force of tug boat are obtained by this simulation. We have analyzed the characteristics of results and propose the safety towing method for tug-barge operation.

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Prediction of Ship Roll Motion using Machine Learning-based Surrogate Model (기계학습기반의 근사모델을 이용한 선박 횡동요 운동 예측)

  • Kim, Young-Rong;Park, Jun-Bum;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2018
  • Seakeeping safety module in Korean e-Navigation system is one of the ship remote monitoring services that is employed to ensure the safety of ships by monitoring the ship's real time performance and providing a warning in advance when the abnormal conditions are encountered in seakeeping performance. In general, seakeeping performance has been evaluated by simulating ship motion analysis under specific conditions for its design. However, due to restriction of computation time, it is not realistic to perform simulations to evaluate seakeeping performance under real-time operation conditions. This study aims to introduce a reasonable and faster method to predict a ship's roll motion which is one of the factors used to evaluate a ship's seakeeping performance by using a machine learning-based surrogate model. Through the application of various learning techniques and sampling conditions on training data, it was observed that the difference of roll motion between a given surrogate model and motion analysis was within 1%. Therefore, it can be concluded that this method can be useful to evaluate the seakeeping performance of a ship in real-time operation.

An Efficient Method for Allocating Storage Yard for Container Terminal (컨테이너 터미널의 장치장 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song Yong-Seok;Nam Ki-Chan;Yoo Ju-Young;Kim Tae-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2006
  • Maritime transport has been occupying the biggest part of the container transportation market. With regard to container terminal management, the planning technology and the space allocation system on the yard are very significant factors to secure the stability of ship and to ensure the reliability of schedules of ship throughout keeping barycenter of vessel by right loading and fast handling of cargoes. The purposes of this paper are to illustrate the existing yard management systems such as Grouping method and Random Grounding method, and then to evaluate and compare the efficiency of yard availability between the existing management system(Grouping method) and Random Grouping which uses the forecasted inbound cargo volume at the gate by Time Base Operation.

Design and Implementation of Bigdata Platform for Vessel Traffic Service (해상교통 관제 빅데이터 체계의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hye-Jin Kim;Jaeyong Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.887-892
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    • 2023
  • Vessel traffic service(VTS) centers are equipped with RADAR, AIS(Automatic Identification System), weather sensors, and VHF(Very High Frequency). VTS operators use this equipment to observe the movement of ships operating in the VTS area and provide information. The VTS data generated by these various devices is highly valuable for analyzing maritime traffic situation. However, owing to a lack of compatibility between system manufacturers or policy issues, they are often not systematically managed. Therefore, we developed the VTS Bigdata Platform that could efficiently collect, store, and manage control data collected by the VTS, and this paper describes its design and implementation. A microservice architecture was applied to secure operational stability that was one of the important issues in the development of the platform. In addition, the performance of the platform could be improved by dualizing the storage for real-time navigation information. The implemented system was tested using real maritime data to check its performance, identify additional improvements, and consider its feasibility in a real VTS environment.

A Study on the Maritime Security using RFID Applications (RFID 기술을 이용한 해상 인명사고 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan;Jeong, Don-Ki;Choi, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to protect life, property at sea and marine environments from any pollution. The RFID when it applies a technique, is able to raise the stability of vessel as controling the mobile course and an entrance and exit of the crews as well as previously preventing accident from the vessel. The RFID technique which is applied, It show the effect which prevents an accident in advance, Currently it is used plentifully from physical distribution field and RFID KS domestic Standard $860MHz{\sim}960MHz$ band use the crew has the RFID tag and it will grasp incoming, leaving and movement.

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