• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박안정성

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선박의 무게중심 변화에 따른 안정성 해석에 관한 수치 시뮬레이션 - 세월호 침몰을 교훈으로 -

  • Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 일정속도로 항행하는 선박의 후미에서 20도의 각도로 진행하는 뒤파도가 존재할 경우, 선박의 무게중심 변화에 따른 안정성 해석에 대해 전산유체역학(CFD) 기술을 이용하여 운동 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

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Inherent Steering Characteristics Coming from the Configuration of a Vessel

  • Yoon, J.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1984
  • 선박의 운동특성은 선형과 밀접한 관계를 갖는다. 여러 가지 운동특성중에서 선박의 조종과 특별히 관계가 깊은 것은 침로안정성이다. 이 특성은 선박설계에 있어서 대단히 중요하지만 선박조종에서는 한 선박을 조선하는데 사전에 필히 알아두어야 할 사항이다. 본 논문의 목적은 조선자들에게 선형에 따라서 생기는 침로안정성을 명백히 알림으로써 선박의 안정운항을 도모하는데 있다. 최근 미국, 일본, 유럽등의 나라에서 많은 학자들이 이러한 운동특성을 많이 연구하여 오고 있으나 그들의 연구는 操船을 위한 것이 아니고 造船을 위한 경우가 대부분이다. 필자는 척형조형의 대표적인 model과 비대형선형의 대표적 model을 골라서 이들의 동적인 침로안정성을 계산하였다. 그 결과 비대형선박은 조형에서 유래하는 침로불안정성이 있음을 명백히 알 수 있었다.

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선박 운항 안정성 확보를 위한 해양 쓰레기 차단막 플랫폼 모듈 개발

  • Gang, Su-Won;Gang, Hyo-Dong;Won, Jong-Hwa;Park, Seong-Min;Jeong, Dong-U;Park, Byeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2019
  • 육상에서 발생한 부유쓰레기는 하천을 통해 해상으로 유입되어 선박 프로펠러 파손, 항로 점유 등 선박 운항 안정성에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 본 연구는 육상 기인 부유쓰레기의 해양 확산을 방지하고 나아가 선박 운항 안정성 확보를 위한 차단막과 차단막의 부유쓰레기 차단 성능 확보를 위한 플랫폼 및 계류, 앵커시스템 개발을 연구 목표로 한다. 본 구조물의 우선 설치 대상 해역은 가덕도 남동부 해안으로, 우천시 혹은 태풍 내습시 육상에서 발생하는 많은 해양쓰레기의 확산이 이루어지는 지역이다. 대상 해역의 환경하중 조건에서 플랫폼이 정상기능을 수행하도록 수치해석 기법을 기반으로 플랫폼 및 계류, 앵커시스템을 설계하고 설계 기준 적합성을 평가하였다.

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GM performance of the characteristics study by ship type for the stability support platform of the electronic inclinometer (전자식 경사계의 안정성 지원 플랫폼을 위한 선종별 GM 성능 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Joung;Jeon, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1920-1926
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    • 2021
  • The electronic inclinometer can measure and print various output data related to the ship's heel, rolling cycle, and amplitude. The electronic inclinometer that can support ship stability judgment is equipped with a platform that supports stability for recovery performance, so it is possible to provide data even for small ships that lack ship stability judgment information. GM is an important factor in determining stability, and each type of ship has different GM scope. The purpose of this paper is to analyze GM according to the type of target ship and to review for a stable GM proposal. In addition, it is expected that GM data for each ship type will be embedded in the electronic inclinometer for ship that meets international standards, and will be used as data for securing and reviewing GM for strengthening ship safety

Empirical Analysis on Rational Bubbles in Ship Prices (선박가격의 합리적 거품에 대한 실증 분석)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Park, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Hyun-Sok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2018
  • This study empirically tests the presence of rational bubbles in the ship prices using time series data from October 1996 to April 2017. To detect the existence of ship prices' rational bubbles, we use integration and cointegration tests, which were proposed by Campbell and Shiller(1987) and Diba and Grossman(1988), for circumventing misspecification of ship price model and applying the bubble test to nonstationary time series. The result of integration test supports existence of tanker price's rational bubble. The co-integration test also shows that drybulk ship and containership prices have been overvalued relative to the market fundamental, drybulk and container freight rates, due to non-stationary rational bubbles. These results provide Korean shipping industry and authorities implications that anticyclical ship investment and long-term and steady fleet capacity expansion policy are needed.

A Study on the Nonlinear Rolling Motion of Ship Using Basins of Attraction and Attractors (흡인영역과 끌개의 해석을 통한 선박의 비선형 횡동요운동에 관한 연구)

  • H.S. Lee;S.H. Kwon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1999
  • Irregular motions of nonlinear dynamic system are the result of an intrinsic characteristics that the system have, and sometimes occur unpredictable large motion. For a ship in a regular seaway, the capsizing occur because of this unexpectable motion. So, from the safety's point of view, nonlinear ship motions should be treated carefully. In this study, stable and unstable regions are investigated firstly under the variation of a control external force. Secondly, we consider the attractors to know how ship motions of the stable region that does not undergo capsizing change. Thirdly, bifurcation diagram is considered to study the range in detail where nonlinear chaotic motions are occurred.

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Effect of Seawater Plasma Products for Disposal of Maritime Red-tide Organisms and Foreign Invasive Living Things in Ship's Ballast Water (해수 플라즈마 생성물의 적조생물과 선박안정수 외래침입생물체 처리 효과)

  • So, Dea-Hwa;Jeon, Yong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2005
  • 해양에 적조가 발생하면 해수의 산소결핍 현상을 유발하고 동식물의 성장과 생존에 필수적인 태양광을 차단하여 해양 동물뿐 아니라 식물에게까지 치명적 피해를 준다. 또한, 대형 선박의 안정수(ballast water) 유입시 안정수 내에 포함되어 그들의 생활공간을 이동하면서 선박으로부터 다시 유출될 때 신생활공간에 외래 생물체로 침입하여 그곳의 기존 생태계를 파괴시키거나 교란하는 외래침입생물체는 해양생태계 환경파괴의 주범이다. 따라서 이들 두 종류의 해양생물은 부분적으로 상관성을 지니는 해양수산업계의 천적이며, 해양생태환경 파괴의 원인 제공자로써 마땅히 과학적 방법으로 제거되거나 방지되어야 한다. 이 논문은 해양수산업 계에 막대한 피해를 끼치며 해양생태환경 파괴의 주범으로 등장한 적조생물과 외래침입생물체들이 해수로부터 제조한 플라즈마 반응생성물에 처리된 결과를 분석하여 그 응용성을 조사하였다.

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Dynamic Analysis for the Mooring Safety at KwangYang Port (광양 제품부두의 계류안정성 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Kim, Se-Won;Kim, Jung-Yeop;Kim, Young-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2010
  • This study is aiming to find one of reasonable guidelines to select a proper berthing ship at Kwang Yang harbors for loading/unloading for the POSCO(Pohang Steel Co. Ltd.). For dynamic analysis for the moored ships, the selection of subjected vessels has to be given the priority, so that the motion characteristics are figured out. The calculation of the dynamic fluid forces and wave, wind and current forces in time domain are followed. Then, the dynamic mooring analyses are performed. This study might contribute to make a new guideline by which the proper sized and loaded ships could be moored safety at the berths of Kwang Yang Harbor.

Forensic Engineering Study on Structure Stability Evaluation of Deep Cement Mixing Vessel using ADINA Software (ADINA 를 이용한 DCM 선박의 구조안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui Soo;Kim, Jong Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1283-1290
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a wide variety of simulation techniques such as structure analysis and structure-fluid interaction analysis are being employed in the field of forensic engineering for resolving the problem of legal liability for accidents and disasters. In this study, we performed a forensic engineering investigation of a sinking accident of a DCM (deep cement mixing) vessel. The accident vessel was built as a dedicated SCP (sand compaction pile) vessel at the time of vessel building, and the DCM vessel was structurally modified, e.g., by increasing the leader height and constructing for leader expansion, without a stability review. To determine the effects of expansion and modification of structures in this sinking accident, structural stability evaluation was performed using commercial software for structural analysis, ADINA software. Through an analysis and comparison of simulation results obtained using ADINA software with the results of the structural modification and expansion, we could determine the exact cause of the sinking accident of the DCM vessel.

Optimization Power Management System for electric propulsion system (전기추진시스템용 OPMS 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2019
  • The stability of the propulsion system is crucial for the autonomous vessel. Multiple power generation and propulsion systems should be provided for the stability of the propulsion system. High power generation capacity is calculated for stability, resulting in economical decline due to low load operation. To solve this problem, we need to optimize the power system. In this paper, an OPMS for electric propulsion ship is constructed. The OPMS consists of a hybrid power generation system, an energy storage system, and a control load system. The power generation system consists of a dual fuel engine, the energy storage system is a battery, and the control load system consists of the propulsion load, continuous load, intermittent load, cargo part load and deck machine load. The power system was constructed by modeling the characteristics of each system. For the experiment, a scenario based on ship operation was prepared and the stability and economical efficiency were compared with existing electric propulsion ships.