• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.45
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• pp.384-424
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• 2009

To date, the theoretical discussions on ‘Election Broadcasting Deliberation Systems’ have been made, but few researches have been made on the empirical cases of such broadcasting provisions. Therefore, this research thesis is to gather and analyze cases of the Election Broadcasting Deliberation, and then find out problems from the operation of the real Election Broadcasting Deliberation, and furthermore, seek a way to improve the provisions of Election Broadcasting Deliberation. Also, this thesis is to analyze the real cases of items of ‘Fairness’, as the key ones of Election Broadcasting Deliberation. This research thesis took up as a major agendum, the necessity of overhauling provisions of Election Broadcasting Deliberation/the problems that provisions and restrictions are inconsistent/the outstanding issue of the violated fairness rules. In this regard, this thesis maintained the importance of reconsidering fairness rules of news.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.49
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• pp.121-173
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• 2016

An election is a major event in a country that elects the people's representatives. Currently, Korea's electoral system has a structure that limits the exclusion of the minority's opinion. Also, it has strengthened the monopoly of major political parties. Despite the harsh conditions, Green Party Korea has proposed an alternative to prevent even the minority from being excluded by practicing direct democracy and expanding proportional representation through the institutionalization of the democratic process within the party. Election campaigns should thus reflect this orientation of Green Party Korea. The local elections and the national elections reflect Korea's political and social status and show the course over two minority parties beyond such limits. Moreover, they provide evidence of the activities of Green Party Korea. The paper analyzes how the election archives of the party hold the values of democracy, how minor parties jump to another because of the unfavorable election system, and how the archives of Green Party Korea reflect its values on the political history of Korea.

• Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.79-106
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• 2019

Local governments within the boundaries of a state need increasing flexibility to satisfy diverse economic, social, and environmental goals in their particular geographical setting. However, many candidates in the local election in South Korea tend to see local politics as an extension of national-level politics. In particular, this paper mainly deals with how the voters' evaluation of a president's performance has influenced subnational elections in South Korea. Our analysis suggests that the fate of candidates in subnational elections is shaped by the performance of the incumbent president in both economic development and foreign affairs.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.147-165
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• 1992

This paper analyzes the macroeconomic effects of elections on the Korean economy and their future ramifications. It measures the shocks to the Korean economy caused by elections by taking the average of sample forecast errors from four major elections held in the 1980s. The seven variables' Bayesian Vector Autoregression Model which includes the Monetary Base, Industrial Production, Consumption, Consumer Price, Exports, and Investment is based on the quarterly time series data starting from 1970 and is updated every quarter before forecasts are made for the next quarter. Because of this updating of coefficients, which reflects in part the rapid structural changes of the Korean economy, this study can capture the shock effect of elections, which is not possible when using election dummies with a fixed coefficient model. In past elections, especially the elections held in the 1980s, $M_2$ did not show any particular movement, but the currency and base money increased during the quarter of the election was held and the increment was partly recalled in the next quarter. The liquidity of interest rates as measured by corporate bond yields fell during the quarter the election and then rose in the following quarter, which is somewhat contrary to the general concern that interest rates will increase during election periods. Manufacturing employment fell in the quarter of the election because workers turned into campaigners. This decline in employment combined with voting holiday produce a sizeable decline in industrial production during the quarter in which elections are held, but production catches up in the next quarter and sometimes more than offsets the disruption caused during the election quarter. The major shocks to price occur in the previous quarter, reflecting the expectational effect and the relaxation of government price control before the election when we simulate the impulse responses of the VAR model, imposing the same shocks that was measured in the past elections for each election to be held in 1992 and assuming that the elections in 1992 will affect the economy in the same manner as in the 1980s elections, 1992 is expected to see a sizeable increase in monetary base due to election and prices increase pressure will be amplified substantially. On the other hand, the consumption increase due to election is expected to be relatively small and the production will not decrease. Despite increased liquidity, a large portion of liquidity in circulation being used as election funds will distort the flow of funds and aggravate the fund shortage causing investments in plant and equipment and construction activities to stagnate. These effects will be greatly amplified if elections for the head of local government are going to be held this year. If mayoral and gubernatorial elections are held after National Assembly elections, their effect on prices and investment will be approximately double what they normally will have been have only congressional and presidential elections been held. Even when mayoral and gubernatorial elections are held at the same time as congressional elections, the elections of local government heads are shown to add substantial effects to the economy for the year. The above results are based on the assumption that this year's elections will shock the economy in the same manner as in past elections. However, elections in consecutive quarters do not give the economy a chance to pause and recuperate from past elections. This year's elections may have greater effects on prices and production than shown in the model's simulations because campaigners' return to industry may be delayed. Therefore, we may not see a rapid recall of money after elections. In view of the surge in the monetary base and price escalation in the periods before and after elections, economic management in 1992 should place its first priority on controlling the monetary aggregate, in particular, stabilizing the growth of the monetary base.

• Monthly Korean Chicken
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• s.125
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• pp.51-73
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• 2005

육계자조금 설치를 위한 대의원 선거가 지난 10월 24일부터 28일까지 5일간의 일정으로 치러졌다. 전국 76개 선거구 중 74개 선거구에서 치러진 이번 대의원 선거는 68개소에서 유효 선거가 이루어져 총 135명의 대의원을 선출했다. 유효득표미달 선거구(6개 선거구)가 발생했음에도 전체 농가 참여율은 58.7%(사육수수는 63.7%)를 기록했다. 본고에서는 육계자조금 대의원 선거 현황 및 개표결과에 대해 알아본다.

• Survey Research
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.91-118
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• 2002

Korean election polls has a history of fifteen years, which may seem too short while those of advanced countries such as the U.S and the UK has a history of one hundred fifty years. However, with various and creative attempts, some of the Korean research companies have developed election polls methods and theories which can be applied to Korean society. They also elevated accuracy of the election forecasts. In spite of short history the rational and scientific polls and forecasts done by some of the research companies including Gallup Korea are commented that they have improved the quality of Korean election culture. In the article, we will look into the process of the election polls which have been done seven times for 15 years, and then deal with the meaning of the election polls.

• 프린팅코리아
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.74-75
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• 2012

2012년은 4월 국회의원 총선거와 12월 대통령선거 등 굵직한 선거가 두 번이나 치러진다. 각종 선거에서 정당의 정책이나 후보자의 공약을 알릴 수 있는 유력한 매체가 홍보인쇄물이다. 홍보인쇄물(선거공보물) 제작과 배포가 법률로 정해져 있기도 하지만, 무엇보다도 정해진 시간과 한정된 형식을 통해 지역사람들, 때로는 전 국민을 상대로 하는 홍보에 인쇄물이 영향력을 발휘해왔기 때문이다. 물론 TV나 라디오와 같은 전파 미디어, SNS와 같은 통신 미디어를 통한 선거운동이 활성화되면서 인쇄물을 통한 홍보는 그 영향력이 점차 약화되는 추세다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.309-312
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• 2001

단일 선거관리자로부터 은닉 서명을 생성하는 프로토콜은 부정한 선거관리자에 의한 투표위조의 문제점이 나타날 수 있으므로 그에 대한 보완이 필요하다. 본 논문은 은닉서명을 사용하는 전자투표 프로토콜에 문턱 은닉 서명을 적용시켜 다중 선거관리자로부터 유효한 은닉 서명을 생성하는 투표 프로토콜을 제안한다. 효과적인 문턱 은닉 서명을 설계하기 위해서 Schnorr 은닉 서명을 이용했으며, 이를 적용한 다중 선거관리자에서의 전자투표 프로토콜을 설계했다. 제안한 방식에서 은닉서명은 n명의 선거관리자중 t명 이상의 합의에 의해서만 생성 가능하므로, 부정한 단일 선거관리자에 의한 투표위조의 문제점을 해결할 수 있다.

• 프린팅코리아
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.62-69
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• 2010

제5회 전국 동시지방선거 예비후보 등록이 시작되면서 인쇄업계가 다소나마 활기를 띠고 있다. 지방예비후보 등록을 마친 후보들이 홍보물과 명함을 대량 주문하면서 인쇄물량이 늘고 있기 때문이다. 특히 전국 지방선거 인쇄물 시장이 약 5000억 원으로 추산되는 가운데 이번 지방선거는 기초단체장과 지방의원은 물론 교육감과 교육의원 등 8개선거가 동시에 치러지는 만큼 주문량도 이전 선거보다 크게 늘어날 것이라는 기대가 크다. 지방선거를 60여일 앞둔 지금, 인쇄업계의 현실을 들여다보았다.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.97-105
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• 2005

In this study, the undeniable digital multi-signature scheme based on the discrete logarithms is proposed. The proposed multi-signature scheme satisfies undeniability and is secure against active attacks such as fabrication and denial of multi-signature by signers. It is suitable for electronic election scheme in which several administrators are required. Especially in case of dispute among voters and administrators, the proposed scheme can resolve it due to the undeniable property. It can provide fair electronic election by minimizing the role of voting center, and can enable user-oriented electronic election.