• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서포트 벡터 학습

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Real Time Face Training Method Using Support Vector Machine (서포트 벡터 머신을 이용한 실시간 얼굴 학습 방법)

  • 이일용;안정호;변혜란
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2003
  • 근래 패턴인식 분야에 서포트벡터머신(Support Vector Machine)이 많이 사용되어지고 있다. 서포트벡터머신이 전통적인 패턴인식 방법론에 비해 우수한 성능을 보이고 있지만. 적은 클래스의 숫자, 문자 인식과는 달리 클래스의 수가 많고. 고정되어있지 않은 얼굴인식에서는 새로운 클래스가 등록될때마다 학습을 반복해야 한다. 그러나, 서포트벡터의 특성상 학습시의 계산의 복접성 때문에 실시간 학습은 사실상 불가능하다. 이에 이 논문에서는 서포트벡터머신을 이용한 실시간 얼굴인식 시스템에서의 빠른 학습방법을 제안했다. 이 시스템은 다중 클래스 인식방법 중 일대다(One Per Class)방법을 채택했으며. 캠브리지(Cambridge) ORL 얼굴 데이터를 임의적로 11개의 실험 데이터 셋으로 변형한 후 실험 및 평가해 본 결과 빠른 학습능력을 보임과 동시에 인식률에서도 별 차이가 없는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Nu-SVR Learning with Predetermined Basis Functions Included (정해진 기저함수가 포함되는 Nu-SVR 학습방법)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Cho, Won-Hee;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2003
  • Recently, support vector learning attracts great interests in the areas of pattern classification, function approximation, and abnormality detection. It is well-known that among the various support vector learning methods, the so-called no-versions are particularly useful in cases that we need to control the total number of support vectors. In this paper, we consider the problem of function approximation utilizing both predetermined basis functions and a no-version support vector learning called $\nu-SVR$. After reviewing $\varepsilon-SVR$, $\nu-SVR$, and a semi-parametric approach, this paper presents an extension of the conventional $\nu-SVR$ method toward the direction that can utilize Predetermined basis functions. Moreover, the applicability of the presented method is illustrated via an example.

Fast Support Vector Classification based on Artificial Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 빠른 서포트 벡터 분류)

  • Kim, Kwang-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.604-606
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 빠른 서포트 벡터 분류를 위해 신경망을 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. 주어 진 학습 데이터를 통해 낮은 학습 오류를 가지는 다단계 신경망을 얻으면 출력층을 제외한 은닉층은 주어진 문제를 선형분리 가능하게 하는 특징 추출기로 간주할 수 있다. 많은 계산시간을 요하는 키널 맵 대신 이를 사용해서 빠른 서포트 벡터 분류를 가능하게 하였다.

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Estimation of software project effort with genetic algorithm and support vector regression (유전 알고리즘 기반의 서포트 벡터 회귀를 이용한 소프트웨어 비용산정)

  • Kwon, Ki-Tae;Park, Soo-Kwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2009
  • The accurate estimation of software development cost is important to a successful development in software engineering. Until recent days, the model using regression analysis based on statistical algorithm and machine learning method have been used. However, this paper estimates the software cost using support vector regression, a sort of machine learning technique. Also, it finds the best set of optimized parameters applying genetic algorithm. The proposed GA-SVR model outperform some recent results reported in the literature.

A text-based emergency situation classification method (텍스트 기반 119 신고전화 상황 분류)

  • Kwak, Semin;Lim, Yoonseob;Choi, JongSuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 기계학습 방법에 기반을 둔 119 긴급 신고 전화 전사 데이터에 대한 구급, 구조, 화재 상황 분류 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 신고전화에서 빈번하게 발생하는 비정형 발화 패턴을 효율적으로 정규화하고 자연어 문장 처리 기법에서 일반적으로 사용하는 방법을 적용하여 신고전화 텍스트 데이터를 기계학습에서 사용할 수 있는 특징 벡터로 재구성하였다. 2743개의 신고전화에 대해 선형 서포트 벡터 머신을 이용하여 상황 분류를 수행한 결과, 92% 의 정확도를 얻을 수 있었다.

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An analysis of satisfaction index on computer education of university using kernel machine (커널머신을 이용한 대학의 컴퓨터교육 만족도 분석)

  • Pi, Su-Young;Park, Hye-Jung;Ryu, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.921-929
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    • 2011
  • In Information age, the academic liberal art Computer education course set up goals for promoting computer literacy and for developing the ability to cope actively with in Information Society and for improving productivity and competition among nations. In this paper, we analyze on discovering of decisive property and satisfaction index to have a influence on computer education on university students. As a preprocessing method, the proposed method select optimum property using correlation feature selection of machine learning tool based on Java and then we use multiclass least square support vector machine based on statistical learning theory. After applying that compare with multiclass support vector machine and multiclass least square support vector machine, we can see the fact that the proposed method have a excellent result like multiclass support vector machine in analysis of the academic liberal art computer education satisfaction index data.

Support Vector Learning for Abnormality Detection Problems (비정상 상태 탐지 문제를 위한 서포트벡터 학습)

  • Park, Joo-Young;Leem, Chae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers an incremental support vector learning for the abnormality detection problems. One of the most well-known support vector learning methods for abnormality detection is the so-called SVDD(support vector data description), which seeks the strategy of utilizing balls defined on the kernel feature space in order to distinguish a set of normal data from all other possible abnormal objects. The major concern of this paper is to modify the SVDD into the direction of utilizing the relation between the optimal solution and incrementally given training data. After a thorough review about the original SVDD method, this paper establishes an incremental method for finding the optimal solution based on certain observations on the Lagrange dual problems. The applicability of the presented incremental method is illustrated via a design example.

Development and Application of Convergence Education about Support Vector Machine for Elementary Learners (초등 학습자를 위한 서포트 벡터 머신 융합 교육 프로그램의 개발과 적용)

  • Yuri Hwang;Namje Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes an artificial intelligence convergence education program for teaching the main concept and principle of Support Vector Machines(SVM) at elementary schools. The developed program, based on Jeju's natural environment theme, explains the decision boundary and margin of SVM by vertical and parallel from 4th grade mathematics curriculum. As a result of applying the developed program to 3rd and 5th graders, most students intuitively inferred the location of the decision boundary. The overall performance accuracy and rate of reasonable inference of 5th graders were higher. However, in the self-evaluation of understanding, the average value was higher in the 3rd grade, contrary to the actual understanding. This was due to the fact that junior learners had a greater tendency to feel satisfaction and achievement. On the other hand, senior learners presented more meaningful post-class questions based on their motivation for further exploration. We would like to find effective ways for artificial intelligence convergence education for elementary school students.

Parameter Tuning in Support Vector Regression for Large Scale Problems (대용량 자료에 대한 서포트 벡터 회귀에서 모수조절)

  • Ryu, Jee-Youl;Kwak, Minjung;Yoon, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • In support vector machine, the values of parameters included in kernels affect strongly generalization ability. It is often difficult to determine appropriate values of those parameters in advance. It has been observed through our studies that the burden for deciding the values of those parameters in support vector regression can be reduced by utilizing ensemble learning. However, the straightforward application of the method to large scale problems is too time consuming. In this paper, we propose a method in which the original data set is decomposed into a certain number of sub data set in order to reduce the burden for parameter tuning in support vector regression with large scale data sets and imbalanced data set, particularly.

Combining Radar and Rain Gauge Observations Utilizing Gaussian-Process-Based Regression and Support Vector Learning (가우시안 프로세스 기반 함수근사와 서포트 벡터 학습을 이용한 레이더 및 강우계 관측 데이터의 융합)

  • Yoo, Chul-Sang;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2008
  • Recently, kernel methods have attracted great interests in the areas of pattern classification, function approximation, and anomaly detection. The role of the kernel is particularly important in the methods such as SVM(support vector machine) and KPCA(kernel principal component analysis), for it can generalize the conventional linear machines to be capable of efficiently handling nonlinearities. This paper considers the problem of combining radar and rain gauge observations utilizing the regression approach based on the kernel-based gaussian process and support vector learning. The data-assimilation results of the considered methods are reported for the radar and rain gauge observations collected over the region covering parts of Gangwon, Kyungbuk, and Chungbuk provinces of Korea, along with performance comparison.