• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서원건축

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A Study on the Myochim theory applied to educational space in the Chosun Dynasty - Focused on Seowon Architecture - (조선시대 교육공간에 적용된 묘침제에 관한 연구 - 서원(書院)건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Kwak, Dong-Yeob
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2019
  • Confucian ideologies formed a unique spatial order in the spatial composition of seowon architecture. Confucian scholars viewed ancient China as the ideal society, so they tried to apply the "Myochim" theory, the architectural system of the time, to the Joseon society. However, it was not easy to apply ancient architectural ideas in Joseon in the 16th century. Therefore, various opinions were presented by scholars to establish the relationship between Joseon alone. Unlike the Ki-ho school application of this theory, the construction of Seowon was done according to ancient principles from a practical standpoint, there were fewer experiments for actual application in Yeong-nam school. This was a pragmatic attitude that presupposes a clear difference between the ancient Chinese system and the reality of Joseon in the 17th century.