• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서비스회복전략

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A Theoretical Study of Service Recovery Strategies (서비스실패 회복을 위한 복합적 보상 믹스 연구 : 재서비스와 보상적 할인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun Sik
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.109-126
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    • 2017
  • Designing cost-effective service recovery strategies mix has been recognized one of important issues by both service researchers and practitioners. In spite of the rising interest in them, there has been scarce studies on them. In this paper, we try to find cost-effective service recovery strategies mix via game-theoretic modeling. Especially, we focus on the possible incentives such as voucher type reward and service re-performance which have different cost structure. We investigated three questions about the topics as follows:(1) Should the service firm use the possible incentive scheme such as voucher and service re-performance for service recovery?, (2) How much voucher and service re-performance is adequate for service recovery under diverse service failure severity level?, (3) How much voucher and service re-performance is adequate for service recovery under diverse threshold level to make the customer repurchase? The results are as follows:(1) The use of both voucher and service re-performance for service recovery results in greater surplus for the service firm. (2) The higher gets the service failure severity level, the higher total incentives are required in the equilibrium. As service failure severity level gets higher, higher level of discount might be more useful to the service firm. However, service re-performance should be cut down above some critical level of service failure severity in the equilibrium. (3) The higher gets the threshold level to make the customer repurchase, the higher incentives are required in the equilibrium, and the higher portion of voucher incentive is required relative to that of service re-performance in the equilibrium.

Library SST-Based Service Failure and Service Recovery Strategy Based on Attribution Theory (귀인이론을 바탕으로 한 도서관 SST(Self-Service Technology)기반 서비스실패와 서비스회복 전략 탐색)

  • Lee, Seong-Sin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.251-270
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to make a general overview of SST-Based(Self-Service Technology Based) services and understand SST-Based service failure by users and service recovery strategy based on attribution theory. To achieve these purposes, the study reviewed literature related to the unique characteristics of SST-Based service and user studies of SST-Based service. As a result, it was found that there are no significant differences between general SST-Based service and library SST-Based service. In addition, this study suggested appropriate service recovery strategies of service failure by users through the understanding of attribution theory. The finding was that the most important SST-Based service recovery strategy is to improve technical service quality of the services.

Service Failure Recovery Strategies through Human Service Capability: A Case Study of Airline Cabin Service (인적서비스 역량을 통한 항공객실서비스 실패 회복 전략 방안)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to explore ways of service recovery and procedures through the service failure cases depending on the employee capacity that leads to improving quality of the airline cabin service. This study was tested using the failure case of airline in korea. Since interrupting and discontinuing of customer service affect customer defections, customer satisfaction must quickly respond to the service's error situation. The service of the cabin crew is closely related to the customer's evaluation, the direct connection. Customer's objectives are to meet employee needs for service recovery and to recognize and analyze customer perceptions of human resources services, restore customer expectations and maintain contracts with customers. Therefore, this study proposes a set of strategies for effectively preventing and responding to customer related service failure in the airline cabin service.

A Study of Categorization of Service Recovery Factors in MICE industry by integrating Kano Model and Structural Equation Model (Kano모형을 이용한 컨벤션서비스의 요인별 평가와 서비스회복에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Chang-Ho;Nam, Sandy-Jo;Kong, Ki-Yul
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.57-79
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    • 2011
  • One of the fastest growing sector in tourism industry is MICE industry due to globalization among the countries in various parts including business, politics, and cultural exchange. The objectives of this research can be in two fold: firstly, to evaluate the convention service quality and categorize them into three groups, basic service, performance service and exciting service; secondly, to provide the exciting service as a recovery program to restore customer satisfaction and their intention to reuse when the basic or performance service failure occurs. The results are as follows: among the four dimensions of the service quality, only the availability of information and the employee's performance were effected by the exciting service quality. Secondly, employees's performance can only be effected by the exciting service when customer service factor is included prior to the events. Thirdly, the following dimensions of services were not selected to be effective by the exciting services: conditions of physical facility, related infra-structure, the process of customer service and the program. Fourthly, only the additional services and events were selected to be the effective exciting services for the recovery program.

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The Effect of Failure of Online Food Delivery Service Recovery Strategies on Consumer Attitude and Behavioral Intention: Focusing on Justice Theory (온라인 음식 배달 서비스 회복 전략의 실패가 소비자 태도 및 행동 의도에 미치는 영향: 공정성 이론(Justice Theory)을 중심으로)

  • Jungkun Park;Sangwoo Lee;Hyowon Hyun;Jihwan Yum
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2023
  • This study empirically analyzed the effect of perceived injustice on service recovery measures proposed by online food delivery service (OFDS) companies on consumer disappointment. This study adopted interaction justice, information justice, procedural justice, and distributive justice as sub-variables of justice perception based on the justice theory. In addition, the differences by generation (MZ generation and other generations) were examined in the relationship between negative word-of-mouth behavior and switching intentions due to service recovery failure. An online survey was conducted targeting 250 adult consumers in the U.S for the empirical analysis of this research model. The results of the data analysis demonstrated that negative perceptions about the procedural justice and distributive justice among the service recovery strategies had a positive effect upon the consumer's disappointment. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the consumer's disappointment due to the perceived injustice of the service recovery strategy had a positive effect on the consumer's negative word-of-mouth behavior and switching intentions. The verification results of the moderation effect in the relationship between negative word-of-mouth behavior and switching intention, it was found that the younger the age(MZ generation), the higher the possibility of causing dysfunctional behavior. This study expands the scope of related research by presenting a new perspective on the justice perception in the service recovery process by verifying dysfunctional behavior of consumers caused due to the failure of the service recovery strategy. It is believed that the results of this study will be used as basic data for the establishment of practical strategies for OFDS companies to prevent double defection of their customers.

The Exploratory Study on the Effect of Service Recovery Attributes on Perceived Justice and Satisfaction (서비스 회복속성이 고객의 공정성인식과 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 (인터넷 서비스 업체를 중심으로))

  • 김성호;백승익;유재원
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2001
  • 고객이 서비스상의 실패에 대해 때로는 강한 부정적 반응을 보이기에 서비스를 제공하는 조직의 서비스회복능력은 고객만족을 달성하기 위해 강력하고 효율적으로 운영되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 온라인상의 서비스인 ISP업체(10개의 회사)를 대상으로 온라인 서비스 상에서 고객이 서비스상의 불만을 경험할 때 기업이 고객의 불만을 회복시켜 만족으로 전환시키려는 회복속성들이 실제로 고객이 가지는 분배상의 공정성, 절차상의 공정성 및 상호작용 공정성에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 실증적으로 검증하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 10개의 ISP업체를 선정하고 해당 업체에 대해 불만을 가진 고객들이 기업의 불만제거 노력에 대해 평가하도록 하였다. 가설 검증을 위해 LISREL을 이용하여 서비스의 회복속성인 보상, 신속한 반응, 무반응, 사과, 사전보상제공 등이 분배상공정성, 절차상 공정성, 상호작용 공정성에 직접적으로 미치는 효과를 파악하고 이 공정성의 요인들이 만족에 미치는 영향도 실증적으로 검증하였다. 온라인 상이라는 새로운 환경을 고려하여 기존의 모델에서 간과된 부분을 확인하기 위해 확장 모델을 제시하여 새로운 의미를 가진 경로가 존재하는지 확인하고 이 부분에서 유의적인지 않은 경로를 배제한 수정모델을 제시하였다. 기존의 연구를 바탕으로 제시된 가설은 연구모델에서 경로 계수를 추정하고 이에 대한 t값을 통해 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 시사점으로는 고객의 서비스 실패 및 회복상황에 대한 평가의 이론적 원칙을 설명하고 관리자에게 각각의 서비스 실패와 일치하는 서비스 회복전략을 제시하여 운영상의 가이드 라인을 제시한다고 할 수 있다

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Influences of Service Recovery Justice on Word-of-Mouth Effect in the Lodging (호텔 서비스 실패에 대한 회복 공정성이 구전효과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Su;Lee, Kwan-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2006
  • It is quite impossible for a service firm to deliver service without failure. The main reason is that service is intangible, perishable and heterogeneous in nature. Every service firm tries its best to recover service failure with understanding that service failure affects customers' evaluation and attitude for the firm. The research finds that customers' satisfaction after recovery affects customers' intentions both service encounter satisfaction and overall firm satisfaction strongly affects positive word-of-month and purchase intentions. The results have implications to researchers and service marketing managers. For researchers, the result will be helpful for them to further develop service failure and recovery framework. For service marketing managers, the result will suggest specific guidelines for establishing service recovery strategies.

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The Causal Relationship between Perceived Service Recovery Justice, and Relationship Benefit, Relationship Satisfaction and Long-tenn Relationship Orientation (외식산업 서비스회복공정성 지각과 관계혜택, 관계만족 및 장기관계지향성간의 인과관계 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Son, Byong-Mo
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.168-181
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to establish an effective marketing strategy as the marketing management strategy by inquiring into the effect of service recovery justice on relationship benefit, relationship satisfaction and long-tenn relationship orientation in food service industry with food service customers. This study showed that the service recovery justice has a positive effect on the relationship benefit according to procedural, interactional and distributive justice, and the customer satisfaction is maximized through the relationship benefit, continuing the relationship as long-tenn friendship customers. That means that despite service companies' many efforts, including the establishment of a goal related to service, as their service failures happen frequently by various internal or external factors, active work is needed through the fair relationship benefit as the service recovery strategy to deal with these service failures positively and keep the customer satisfaction and long-tenn relationship orientation.

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A Study on the Factors affecting the Recovery Satisfaction at Logistics Service Failure (물류서비스실패시 회복만족에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youngro
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2012
  • This study is to investigate the strategy on forming a long term relationship between logistics service provider and demander including maintaining strategy of it. For these purposes, effect on the organization and human factor of Logistics service companies and also, impact on the customer trust and relational commitment against service recovery are analysed. Literature review and empirical study are used to modify research model and to develop questionnaire for logistics service companies. Reliability for measuring procedure yields the same result on repeated trials and validity for identifying the accuracy of the accrual measuring instrument are also used. Suggested hypothesis are verified through multiple regression method and the testing results are shown as follows; First, organization and human factor have a positive effect to the service recovery satisfaction against the service failure of logistics service providing company. Second, the service recovery satisfaction also leads a positive effect on the customer trust and relational commitment.

A Study for the Effect of Medical Service Failure and Recovery on Medical Tourist Trust and Behavioral Intention -Focused on Japanese Medical Tourist- (의료서비스 실패와 회복 후 만족이 신뢰와 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 일본인 의료 관광객을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Young-Shin
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.687-711
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    • 2009
  • This research was conducted to explore the factors that cause medical tourists' dissatisfaction, and find ways to solve the tourists' problems by researching on the relationship between the service recovery and the failure of medical services. Also, the research has put more emphasis on establishing marketing strategies that enable Japanese medical tourists to actively visit Korea, and finding out the effects that the medical tourists satisfaction and trust have on their behavioral intentions, recommendations, and positive feedbacks. The summary of the research analysis results as follows. First, the service recovery after the service failure has positive influences on the medical tourist's satisfaction. Second, the service recovery has proven its positive influences on the tourists' trusts and behavioral intentions. Third, the satisfaction of the service recovery has built the mutual trust between the tourists' and the medical center, and this has positive influences on the customer's behavioral intentions. Finally, the research was conducted to analyze the moderating effects on the relationship between the service recovery and the recovery satisfaction. It was found that the medical service failure recognition type has proven no moderating effects.