• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생활행태

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A Theoretical Study on Relocation of the Aged (노인의 주거이동에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • 이경희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 노인의 주거이동행동이 가족생활 주기의 다른 단계의 가구들과는 다른 행태를 나타내고 있으며 이에 대한 연구는 노인들의 생활을 이해하는데 중요한 연구주제가 될 수 있음을 소개하고자 시도되었다. 이를 위하여 노인들의 주거이동 유형과 주거이동을 결 정하고 목적지를 선택하는 의사결정의 과정에 관하여 살펴보고 노인이 이동후 받게 되는 부정적인 영향들과 이러한 부정적인 결과들을 최소화 시킬수 있는 중재변인들을 제시하였다. 이러한 이론적 관점들을 토대로 하여 앞으로 우리나라에서 이루어져야 할 노인의 주거이동 연구의 방향을 제시하였다.

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국내 무선인터넷 서비스/콘텐츠 산업 동향

  • 오종석
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • 무선 네트워크 환경과 정보기기의 발달은 사람들의 생활행태와 기업의 업무환경을 이동형으로 변화시키고 있으며 언제 어디서나 인터넷을 이용할 수 있는 기반을 마련해 주고 있다. 2003년 8월 현재 국내 무선인터넷 가입자가 3,000여명을 넘어서고 있으며, 멀티미디어 기능을 가지고 있는 고급형(3G) 단말기가 증가하는 등 무선인터넷 환경이 더욱 개선되면서 무선 인터넷 사용자는 더욱 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 특히, SMS, 게임, 음악, 뉴스 및 증권 정보 등의 서비스 및 콘텐츠는 사용자들의 개인적인 목적과 기호를 충족시켜주고 있다. (중략)

Smoking Patterns, Oral Health Behavior and Perception of the South Korean Army (육군의 복무 상황에 따른 흡연 양상과 구강보건행태 및 인식)

  • Jang, Sun-Ok;Kim, Yoon-Hee;Kang, Jung-Yun;Ko, Min-Seo;Kim, Bo-Yon;Park, Ji-Hae;Shim, Seo-Youn;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Chung, Won-Gyun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate smoking patterns, oral health behavior and perception of dental healthcare of military personnel in the South Korea Army. All 367 subjects were surveyed by the structured questionnaires with convenience sampling method. The questionnaires were consisting of 22 items. Depending on the conditions of military training, the distribution and differences of smoking patterns and oral behaviors were evaluated by frequency test, Weighted Kappa, Paired t-test and ANOVA. The differences of oral health perception on smoking were demonstrated by Mantel-Haenszel Chi-square test. In addition, Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) was used to estimate the effects of oral behavior for the conditions of military training and smoking. The number of cigarette during military training period was similar to that during non-military training (p=0.109). The perception of smokers such as smoking effect on oral health, oral health and systemic health, and need of education for smoking cessation was significantly lower than non-smokers (p=0.0095, p=0.0007, and p<0.0001). The probability that toothbrush frequency per day was only one was associated with higher during military training period than non-military training (OR=9.29, 95% CI 5.05-17.07). Moreover, the probability that hours of toothbrush were less than one minute was associated with higher during military training than non-military training (OR=2.19, 95% CI 1.78-2.71). To improve knowledge, attitude, and behavior of oral health for the members, the army needs to develop oral health education and tobacco cessation programs. In particular, motivation and practice for oral health care are required to improve poor oral health behavior during the military training.

한 남녀중학교 3학년 학생들의 행태와 가족관계 정도가 정신건강에 미치는 영향

  • Choe, Eun-Hui;Nam, Eun-U;Yun, Se-Yeong
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.84-84
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    • 2009
  • 목적 : 청소년의 행태와 가족관계가 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 중학생의 학교내외 생활지도 및 정신건강을 위한 프로그램 개발에 필요한 기본 정보를 제공하고자 함. 조사방법 : 원주의 한 남녀공학 중학교 3학년을 대상으로 2008년 11월 25일부터 12월 11일까지 설문조사를 실시함. 총 454명의 중학교 3학년 학생 중 377명이 조사에 참여하였음. 척도는 신체증상, 식사장해, 우울감, 대인관계, 무력감, 충동성 등 정신건강에 관한 6척도와 31개 항목으로 구성됨. 통계분석은 독립변수인 행태변수와 가족관계 변수를 교차분석을 시행하였고, 변수간의 평균간 차이검증은 t-test와 ANOVA를 시행하였고, 정신건강 관련요인 규명을 위하여 회귀분석을 실시함. 결과 : 성별에 따라 아침에 상쾌하게 눈이 떠지는지, 취침시각, 공부시간, 핸드폰 유무, 다이어트 경험, 운동 횟수, 취미여부가 통계적으로 유의하였음. 가족구성인원 변수에 따라 가족에게 고민상담, 집안 일 돕기가 통계적으로 유의하였음. 종속변수인 정신건강과 통계적으로 유의한 변수는 가족과 고민상담, 가족과 식사, 아침에 상쾌하게 눈이 떠지는지, 아침식사여부, 공부시간, 운동 횟수였음. 가족과 식사를 하는 학생들이 그렇지 않은 학생들보다, 그리고 12시 이전에 취침하는 학생들이 12시 이후에 취침하는 학생들보다 정신건강이 좋은 것으로 나타남. 토의 및 결론 : 중학생들의 정신건강 지도를 위해서는 행태변수와 가족관계 변수를 고려하는 것이 필요한 것으로 나타났음.

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A Study on the Occurrence Characteristics of Usage Pattern in Outdoor Spaces inside High-Rise Apartment Housing Estates (고층아파트 단지 외부공간의 이용행태 발생특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Youn-Chung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1872-1879
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    • 2012
  • By analyzing the use of outdoor space in apartment complex and finding empirical proof which is concrete and systemic, this study focuses on the relationship between residents' daily lives and physical space. This study tries to find out the types and characteristics of outdoor space which causes the occurrence of residents' use in High-Rise apartment housing Estates, and analyzes the residents' usage pattern of outdoor space in eight different apartment complexes which were builted since 2004. After analyzing the usage pattern of outdoor space, the usage of playground was ranked highest and playing, talking, exercising, resting was in order. Especially it was found that the usage inside semi-public space where passing is abundant increases.

The Influence of Smoking Behavior on Chronic Diseases in Korean Adults (한국 성인의 흡연 행태가 만성질환 유병에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jee-Yeon;Gu, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2020
  • This study was to find out the influence of smoking behavior in Korean adults on chronic diseases using data from the seventh Korea national health and nutrition examination survey(KNHANES VII-2) 2017. The subjects were 6,193. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, x2 test and logistic regression analysis using SPSS 25 complex samples Win program. The main findings were that smoking age and smoking behavior were considered as early as the age of smoking, and in case of smoking in the past, the prevalence of chronic disease increased 1.30 times and 2.75 times, respectively. When the subjects' health behaviors and demographic characteristics were simultaneously corrected, the higher the age was, the more they were 0.25 times higher and 0.34 times higher than the graduate level of education. As a result, it is necessary to improve lifestyles such as obesity and lack of exercise, to reduce the prevalence of chronic disease in Korean adults, and to pay attention to younger age groups. There is a need to develop interdisciplinary convergent approaches with great interest.

Factors Influencing Sleep Quality in Nursing Students - Focusing on Depression, Smartphone Usage before Sleep and Academic Score - (간호대학생 수면의 질 영향요인 - 우울, 수면 전 스마트폰 사용행태, 학업 성적을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.640-647
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing sleep quality of nursing students, focusing on depression, smartphone usage before sleep, and academic score. Among nursing students in the 3rd and 4th grades of two universities, 196 subjects were randomly selected. Data were collected from April to July 2021 using tool of sleep quality(PSQI-K), depression(Korean BDI-II), and smartphone usage before sleep, and the effect on sleep quality was analyzed through Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis. As a result of the study, two factors, depression and smartphone usage before sleep, had 39.0% explanatory power for the sleep quality of nursing students, and were statistically significant. That is, the higher the depression level and the more frequent smartphone usage before sleep, the worse the sleep quality level. However, academic score was not a significant variable. In conclusion, in order to improve the sleep quality of nursing students, it is necessary to reduce the pattern of sleep disorders related to depression and to correct the lifestyle by reducing smartphone usage before sleep.

Difference of the Effect of Related Factors on Healthy Life_Styles by the Income level (소득계층에 따른 건강생활실천 관련 요인의 영향 차이)

  • Lee, Min-Haeng;Na, Baeg-Ju;Lee, Moo-Sik;Chun, Sung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2010
  • This research have aimed for analyzing the effect of relative factors on healthy life styles by the income level in a medium-sized city. Especially, the research tried to figure out whether the public health center's health-promotion-activity had different effects on healthy life styles by the income level. The random sampled data of 809 citizens aged between 19 and 69 were analyzed through phone survey by the Korea Gallop inc(surveyed from 2006.10.11 to 10.13). In the low socioeconomic status, the relation between people's positive conception about public health center's health-promoting-program and healthy behavior tendency is low. But in the high socioeconomic status, the relation is high. This result suggest that the effect of public health center's health promotion programs on healthy life styles is different by income level.

Study for Demand and Valuing of Residential Water and Policy Suggestion (생활용수 수요 및 가치분석을 통한 정책제언)

  • Park, Doo-Ho;Park, Yoon-Shin;Lee, Gwang-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2006
  • 7대 특.광역시의 시민 1,000명을 대상으로 생활용수의 수요패턴과 서비스 개선에 대한 지불의사를 추정하였다. 생활수준의 향상으로 정수기나 먹는 샘물을 이용하는 가구가 증가하고 있다. 수도요금에 대해서는 일반적으로 큰 부담을 갖고 있지 않으며 요금 상승시 강한 절수 의지를 보였다. 수돗물이 정수기나 먹는 샘물처럼 안전하다면 소비자는 현재보다 약 16%$(153/m^3)$의 수도요금을 추가적으로 지불할 의사가 있는 것으로 추정되었다. 최근 상수도 수요패턴의 변화는 정부가 더 이상 일방적으로 정책을 수립하는 것이 아니라 수요자의 소비 행태 등의 철저한 분석결과를 정책에 반영함으로써 보다 효율적인 상수도 정책이 수립될 수 있을 것이다.

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