• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상호 다중 모델

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Study on the applicability of MIMO Joint Decoding to Dual-Contact Satellite Systems (이중 교신 위성 시스템의 MIMO 공동 복조의 적용성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Hong Won;Kim, Whan Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.856-867
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the applicability of MIMO joint decoding to dual-contact satellite systems in which two LEO satellites using X-band frequency band are transmitting each image data to two ground station antennas, simultaneously. When two satellites are closely positioned within the looking angle of the two antennas, each satellite interferes with each other by the relative antenna gain corresponding to an offset angle and this might cause the performance degradation without interference mitigation. To mitigate the performance degradation, SM MIMO techniques for joint decoding are applied. Especially, the relative antenna gain of ground station depending on the angle difference between two satellites in ground station antenna plays an important role in modelling the dual-contact satellite systems. The condition number of MIMO channel including the antenna gain calculated from the mathematical gain pattern model was primarily analyzed. Simulation results showed that the SM MIMO techniques using detection schemes such as ZF-SIC, MMSE-SIC, and ML can be applicable to dual-contact satellite systems.

Designing of non-linear maneuvering target tracking method using PHP (PHP 개념을 이용한 비선형 기동표적 추적기법 설계)

  • Son, Hyeon-Seung;Ju, Yeong-Hun;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 기동표적의 추적에 대한 새로운 접근 방식을 소개한다. 이 논문에서는 표적의 가속도를 시변 변수인 표적의 추가적인 잡음으로 두고 각각의 가속도 간격의 정도에 따라 얻어지는 모든 잡음에 대한 변수에 의해 각각의 하부 모델들을 특성화시켰다. 표적의 기동중에 나타나는 가속도를 효과적으로 다루기 위하여, 잡음의 크기가 급격히 증가할 경우 증가분을 가속도로 인식하여 기동표적 관계식에 이용하였다. 또한 모르는 가속도에 따른 시변 변수를 적응적으로 어립잡기는 어렵기 때문에 정밀한 계산을 위하여 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크와 적응 상호작용 다중모델 기법을 이용하였다. 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크의 동정을 위해서는 오차 역전파 학습법을 사용하였다. 그리고 제안된 알고리즘의 수행 가능성을 보여주기 위하여 몇 가지 예를 제시하였다.

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Design and Implementation of User-Interactive Crowd Accident Avoiding System (CAAS) (공공데이터와 인공지능을 활용한 상호작용형 군중 사고 예방 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • JunWan Kim;YoungBae Kong;ByeongHo Kim;MinJae Park;JeongEun Nah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.914-915
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    • 2023
  • COVID-19 대유행 및 이태원 압사 사고로 인해 안전 관점의 인구 밀집에 관심이 높아졌으며, 기존 CCTV를 통한 단순 관찰방식을 넘어 유동 인구의 흐름까지 예측한 인구 밀집도 파악이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 기존 관찰방식 공공데이터 CCTV에 컴퓨터 비전(CV) 및 다중 객체 추적(MOT) 기술을 추가 적용하여 사용자 중심(시각, 장소)의 유동 인구수와 인구 밀집 지역을 파악할 수 있는 모델을 제안하고 구현하였다. 이 모델을 적용함으로써 시민들은 안전한 환경에서 인구 밀집에 관련된 사고로부터 보호받을 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

User Independent On-line Handwritten Numeral Recognition in Table Top Display (테이블 탑 디스플레이에서 사용자 독립적인 온라인 필기 숫자 인식)

  • Kim, Ji-Woong;Kim, Eui-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2008
  • 테이블 탑 디스플레이는 사람에게 친숙한 상호작용의 수단인 손을 인터페이스 수단으로 이용하는 일종의 탁자형 터치스크린이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 환경에서 사용자 독립적인 온라인 필기 숫자를 인식하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이로 인해 추후 진행될 다중 사용자의 한글, 영문, 특수기호의 인식 가능성을 확인하였다. 실험 과정은 테이블 탑 디스플레이의 표면을 통해 입력된 사용자별 손가락 궤적으로 기준점을 잡고, 각 사용자별 필기궤적에서 대표점 추출과 16-방향 체인코드변환을 수행하였다, 변환된 체인코드의 학습 및 필기숫자 인식에 확률 통계적 모델인 은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용하였다. 실험에 사용된 데이터는 총 300개의 데이터를 사용 하였고, 학습은 10회 복제하여 총 3000개의 데이터로 수행하였다. 각 사용자별 데이터를 100개씩 인식 실험에 사용하여 각각 93%, 94%의 정인식율을 보였다.

An Integrated Approach to the GIS Data Reengineering for the New Korea Geodetic Datum (세계측지계 도입에 따른 공간데이터 재정비를 위한 통합모델 연구)

  • Lee Yang-Won;Park Key-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.2 s.107
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2005
  • The newly adopted Korea Geodetic Datum (a.k.a. KGD2002) calls for massive reengineering work on geospatial dataset. The main focus of our study is placed on the strategy and system implementations of the required data reengineering with a keen attention to integrated approaches to interoperability, standardization, and database utilization. Our reengineering strategy includes file-to-file, file-to-DB, DB-to-file, and DB-to-DB conversion for the coordinate transformation of KGD2002. In addition to the map formats of existing standards such as DXF and Shapefile, the newly recommended standards such as GML and SVG are also accommodated in our reengineering environment. These four types of standard format may be imported into and exported from spatial database via KGD2002 transformation component. The DB-to-DB conversion, in particular, includes not only intra-database conversion but also inter-database conversion between SDE/Oracle and Oracle Spatial. All these implementations were carried out in multiple computing environments: desktop and the Web. The feasibility test of our system shows that the coordinate differences between Bessel and GRS80 ellipsoid agree with the criteria presented in the existing researches.

An Empirical Test of the Interactionist Model on the Relationship Between Household Income, Main Caregiver Depression, and Youth Aggression (가구소득, 주양육자 우울, 청소년 공격성 간의 종단적 상호교류관계 검증 : 자기회귀교차지연모델을 이용하여)

  • Kim, Dong Ha;Um, Myung-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.151-178
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    • 2016
  • The primary goal of the current study was to investigate the longitudinal relationship between household income, main caregiver depression, and youth aggression from the interactionist perspective. The data were derived by combining the 2006, 2009 and 2012 survey waves from the Korean Welfare Panel Study. This data set covered the full span of adolescence from elementary to high school. The study utilized 561 families as the final sample and conducted autoregressive cross-lagged analysis. As a result, the early income status, main caregiver depression and youth aggression were likely maintained over time. Second, the results provided support for a reciprocal relationship between income and main caregiver depression. On the other hand, the reciprocal relationship between main caregiver depression and youth aggression was not found in the current study. Finally, the mediating effect of main caregiver depression between income and youth aggression was not found in the present study. In conclusion, the results of this study support the interactionist model in that the association between family income and main caregiver depression involves reciprocity and mutual influence across time. These findings have major implications for policy and interventions in regards to low-income families.

Design and Implementation of Telematics Contents Gateway Based on Interoperability (상호운영성 기반의 텔레매틱스 컨텐츠 게이트웨이 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Min, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, Byung-Tae;Li, Ki-Joune
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.2
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    • pp.249-264
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    • 2007
  • As the need for telematics contents services due to the frequent traveling of people is increasing, it is necessary to provide various telematics contents by connecting and integrating current telematics contents which are collected and provided by each individual data provider. However, it is difficult to integrate or exchange the current telematics contents, because the data providers use different telematics contents models. Therefore, we propose a 'telematics contents gateway(TCG); system, which enables to integrate different telematics contents, so that the contents can be interoperable. The TCG can be a solution for several problems in the current telematics contents providing system. First of all, it has been impossible to search the contents without any information about data providers, because of the absence of metadata in the current systems. For this problem, TCG supports a search function based on a web-service technology. Second, TCG provides a common road network model for interoperability, and the model can be a solution to integrate different road network models into the common model. Moreover, integration algorithm for enhancing the correctness of integration will be proposed. In addition, it is designed by multi threads and multi queue structure. The TCG developed with C# on a windows system has been running and we verified that there was no information loss in the integration process. In addition, the speed of content integration and transfer satisfied the requirement of telematics services providers.

A Component Composition Model based on Component Composition Specification (컴포넌트 결합 명세서에 기반한 컴포넌트 결합 모델)

  • Baek, Gyeong-Won;Park, Seong-Eun;Lee, Jeong-Tae;Ryu, Gi-Yeol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.6
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    • pp.723-734
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    • 2001
  • Today\\`s wide variety of component-based development environments supports the component framework that can be used only for the specific type of components. And many researches have shown that it is necessary for the component-based development environment to support recursive component composition, various kinds of component composition patterns and the multi-tier component architecture for the real benefits of software component composition. In this paper we propose the component composition specification which can not only specify the interaction contracts between components but also supports recursive component composition, and we also propose the component composition model based on this component composition specification. The proposed component composition specification can express the contractual properties that existing component specification techniques cannot specify, and it can be also used to implement the component architectures with multi-tier concept and the tool for component composition through supporting the various kinds of component composition patterns.

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Study Gene Interaction Effect Based on Expanded Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Algorithm (확장된 다중인자 차원축소 (E-MDR) 알고리즘에 기반한 유전자 상호작용 효과 규명)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Ho-Guen;Lee, Yong-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1247
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    • 2009
  • Study the gene about economical characteristic of human disease or domestic animal is a matter of grave interest, preserve and elevation of gene of Korea cattle is key subject. Studies have been done on the gene of Korea cattle using EST based SNP map, but it is based on statistical model, therefore there are difference between real position and statistical position. These problems are solved using both EST_based SNP map and Gene on sequence by Lee et al. (2009b). We have used multifactor dimensionality reduction(MDR) method to study interaction effect of statistical model in general. But MDR method cannot be applied in all cases. It can be applied to the only case-control data. So, method is suggested E-MDR method using CART algorithm. Also we identified interaction effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) responsible for average daily gain(ADG) and marbling score(MS) using E-MDR method.

Diagnosing Multiple Faults using Multiple Context Spaces (다중 상황공간을 이용한 다중 오류의 고장 진단)

  • Lee, Gye-Sung;Gwon, Gyeong-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 1997
  • Diagnostic problem solving is a major application area of knowledge-based systems research. However, most of the current approaches, both heuristic and model-based, are designed to identify single faults, and do not generalize easily to multiple fault diagnosis without exhibiting exponential behavior in the amount of computation required. In this paper, we employ a decomposition approach based on system configuration to generate an efficient algorithm for multiple fault diagnosis. The basic idea of the algorithm is to reduce the inherent combinatorial explosion that occurs in generating multiple faults by partitioning the circuit into groups that correspond to output measurement points. Rules are multiple faults by partitioning the circuit into groups that correspond to output measurement points. rules are developed for combining candidates from individual groups, and forming consistent sets of minimal candidates.

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