• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상호확산

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국내 정보보호시스템 평가.인증제도 발전 방향 연구

  • 이완석;이경구
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2000
  • 1995년 10월에 제정된 정보화촉진기본법과 동법 시행령에 의거 국내평가·인증 제도가 구축되어 시행되어왔다. 현재 한국정보보호센터에서는 1998년 2월 정보통신부에서 고시하였으며 2000년 2월에 개정한 정보통신망 침입차단시스템 평가기준과 2000년 7월에 고시된 침입탐지시스템 평가기준을 이용하여 두 개의 제품에 대한 평가를 실시하고 있으며 인증기관인 국가정보원에서 인증서를 발급하고 있다 하지만 컴퓨터 및 통신 기술의 발달과 네트워크의 급속한 확산으로 인하여 다양한 정보보호제품이 개발되고 있으며 IT 제품 평가 관련 선진국들은 세계 여러국가들에게 국제표준(ISO/IEC 15408)으로 제정된 국제공통평가 기준에 기반을 둔 국제상호인정협정을 확산시키고 있다 따라서 급변하는 IT 환경과 국제상황을 고려하여 국내 평가·인증제도의 개선점들을 찾아본다.

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The Performance Evaluation of FH-SSMA Radio Systems (주파수 도약 대역확산 다중 시스템의 성능평가)

  • 조형래;강경원;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a practical model for evaluating and comparing the bit error rates(BERs) due to adjacent channel mutual interference in a synchronous and asynchronous frequency hopped spread spectrum multiple access(FH-SSMA) radio communication systems is proposed. After implementing the actual FH radio in both the sychronous and asynchronous case, the BER is computed and measured. An experiment of this system in mobile tactical environments reveals that the performance in the asynchronous case is lower than that of the synchronous case. The computer simulation model is an efficient tool for designing practical FH radios in mobile communication environments.

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ICT EXPERT INTERVIEW - 클라우드 컴퓨팅

  • Heo, Ui-Nam
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.164
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2016
  • 전 세계적으로 ICT 활용 패러다임이 정보시스템을 자체 구축하는 방식에서 서비스 이용량에 비례하여 비용을 지불하는 클라우드 컴퓨팅으로 전환 중이며, 2010년부터 미국 등 주요국가에서는 클라우드 우선 정책을 기반으로 정부 기업에서 클라우드의 이용이 급속히 확산 중이다. 우리나라에서도 2015년 3월 세계 최초로 클라우드 발전법을 제정하고, 11월 'K-ICT 클라우드 컴퓨팅 활성화 계획'을 수립하여 클라우드 선도국가로의 도약을 위해 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 클라우드 서비스가 확산될수록 공적 표준화 기구를 중심으로 클라우드 서비스를 제공하기 위해 필요한 요소 기술에 대한 표준화 작업이 활발해짐에 따라, 국내 클라우드 컴퓨팅 관련 기술의 국제 표준화 추진 및 협력 방안 마련을 위한 전략의 개발이 요구되고 있는 시점이다. 본고에서는 클라우드컴퓨팅표준화포럼을 탐방하여 국내 표준 제정 현황을 살펴보고, 국내외 클라우드 기술 및 산업, 정책 동향을 짚어보고자 한다. 또한, 현재 국제 공적표준화 기구의 이슈를 점검하여 클라우드 컴퓨팅 참조구조를 기반으로 하는 표준 기술에 대해 소개하고, 클라우드 보안 및 상호운용성에 대한 표준 동향을 소개하여 클라우드 분야의 핵심 기술을 이해하는데 도움을 주고자 한다.

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A Trust Evaluation Model to Prevent Untrusted Resource Spreading in the P2P Environment (P2P 환경에서 신뢰할 수 없는 자원의 확산을 방지하는 신뢰평가 모델)

  • Ha, Byong-Lae;Gho, Gi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.876-880
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    • 2011
  • 유무선 네트워크의 발달로 온라인 환경에서 다양한 정보 교환 및 데이터 공유를 보다 쉽게 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 네트워크의 신뢰성을 보장하고 악의적인 사용자의 공격에 저항하기 위해 가장 중요한 필요조건은 구성원 상호 신뢰 관계를 확립하는 것이다. 다른 사람의 신뢰도를 정확하게 평가하고 신뢰도가 전체적인 신뢰도에 반영된다면 많은 위험을 회피할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 악의적인 피어가 제공하는 신뢰할 수 없는 자원의 확산을 감소시키기 위해 네트워크에 참여하는 노드에 대한 신뢰도를 측정한다. 신뢰도는 노드들이 선택하는 다른 노드의 선호도를 이용하여 노드들의 신뢰도에 가중한다. 실험결과는 계산된 신뢰도를 이용하여 신뢰할 수 있는 노드에게 유효한 파일을 수신할 수 있어 네트워크의 신뢰성을 보장하고 데이터에 대한 정확성을 높일 수 있다.

The Effect of Social Media Influencer's Parpasocial Interaction and Relationship on Users's Brand Attitude and Purchase Intention (소셜미디어 인플루언서의 준사회적 상호작용과 관계가 이용자의 브랜드 태도와 구매 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eunsun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.270-281
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    • 2021
  • The emergence of social media and technical development of smart phone allows media users to produce, share and spread a variety of contents, which results in a big change in their media usage pattern. Among those changes, the most prominent one is Youtube's powerful growth. Creators' enthusiastic content productions and users' active sharing actions are caused of the growth. Recently, creators give a powerful effect on users as social media influencer, and the practice of influencer marketing has been focused. This current study is examined the effects of parasocial interaction and relationship on brand attitude and purchase intention. Specially, parasical interaction is divided into identification, interest, and experience parasocial interaction, and the divisions of relationship are trustworthy, friendship, understanding, and commitment. As a result, interest and trustworthy are significant predictors of brand attitude. Also, experience parasocial interaction is negative and friendship is positive predictors of purchase intention. Theoretical and practical implication are discussed.

An Introduction to Kinetic Monte Carlo Methods for Nano-scale Diffusion Process Modeling (나노 스케일 확산 공정 모사를 위한 동력학적 몬테칼로 소개)

  • Hwang, Chi-Ok;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Seob;Kim, Ki-Dong;Won, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we introduce kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) methods for simulating diffusion process in nano-scale device fabrication. At first, we review kMC theory and backgrounds and give a simple point defect diffusion process modeling in thermal annealing after ion (electron) implantation into Si crystalline substrate to help understand kinetic Monte Carlo methods. kMC is a kind of Monte Carlo but can simulate time evolution of diffusion process through Poisson probabilistic process. In kMC diffusion process, instead of. solving differential reaction-diffusion equations via conventional finite difference or element methods, it is based on a series of chemical reaction (between atoms and/or defects) or diffusion events according to event rates of all possible events. Every event has its own event rate and time evolution of semiconductor diffusion process is directly simulated. Those event rates can be derived either directly from molecular dynamics (MD) or first-principles (ab-initio) calculations, or from experimental data.

Interactions between Pine Needle Gall Midge, Thecodiplosis japonensis (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), and its Parasitoids in Newly Invaded Areas (솔잎혹파리 확산지역에서 솔잎혹파리와 기생봉의 상호작용)

  • 박영석;정여진;전태수;이범영;이준호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2001
  • The pine needle gall midge (PNGM), Thecodiplosis japonensis Uchida et Inouye, is a serious pest in pine forests in Korea. Since the first report of PNGM infestation in Korea in 1929, the infestation area has been expanded gradually. In 1975 the distribution of PNGM and its parasitoids were surveyed throughout several infested areas in Korea. Annual survey has been made for the rates of gall formation by PNGM and parasitism by its parasitoids at the monitoring sites including newly infested area in 1975 since 1980. These data were used to examine the relationship between PNGM and its parasitoids for newly invaded areas. The gall forming rate of PNGM and the parasitism by the parasitoid were 34.8 and 1.9% in 1975, respectively, while the gall forming rate and the parasitism were 20.7 and 8.9% in 1985, respectively. The relationships of densities between PNGM and its parsitoid were weak in the early stage of dispersion, but the density of parasitoid was with an asymptotic increase along with PNGMs density increase during the observation period for 10 years.

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Creation of Crack BIM in Bridge Deck and Development of BIM-FEM Interoperability Algorithm (교량 바닥판의 균열 BIM 생성 및 BIM-FEM 상호 연계 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yang, Dahyeon;Lee, Min-Jin;An, Hyojoon;Jung, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Jong-Han
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 2023
  • Domestic bridges with a service life of more than 30 years are expected to account for approximately 54% of all bridges within the next 10 years. As bridges rapidly deteriorate, it is necessary to establish an appropriate maintenance plan. Recent domestic and international research have focused on the integration of BIM to digitize bridge maintenance information and then enhance accessibility and usability of the information. Accordingly, this study developed a BIM-FEM interoperability algorithm for bridge decks to convert maintenance information into data and efficiently manage the history of maintenance. After creating an initial crack BIM based on an exterior damage map, bridge specification and damage information were linked to a numerical analysis that performs damage analysis considering damage scenarios and design loads. The spread of cracks obtained from the analysis results were updated into the BIM. Based on the damage spread information on the BIM, an automated technology was also developed to assess both the current and future condition ratings of the bridge deck. This approach can enable an efficient maintenance of the deck using the history data from bridge inspection and diagnosis as well as future information on cracks and defects. The expected early detection and prevention would ultimately improve the lifespan and safety of bridges.

The Influence of Mobile Service Delivery Characteristics on Perceived Interactivity and Attitude towards Mobile Service (모바일 서비스 전달 특성에 따른 상호작용성 지각이 고객 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yoonjae;Lee, Jeonghoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.402-411
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    • 2013
  • Mobile contents market is growing with the rapid adoption of smart-phones. Online access via mobile compared to PC-based online access, has distinctive service delivery characteristics which are ubiquitous connectivity and contextual offer. In addition, this study includes characteristics which are relatively disadvantageous for mobile services compared to PC-based services. These are response time and supporting non-verbal informations. This study investigates the influence of service delivery characteristics to perceived interactivity and mobile service attitude. The results show that mobile services' ubiquitous connectivity and contextual offer showed a positive relationship with the perceived interactivity of the mobile service. And the response time also showed a positive relationship with the perceived interactivity, but non-verbal information didn't. When the trade-off is met between response time and nonverbal information, mobile service developer should choose response time since it has positive effect on perceived interactivity and attitude.

Effect of Web-services' Technological Interactivity on User-generated Contents' Perceived Efficiency and Quality (웹서비스의 기술적 상호작용성이 사용자 콘텐츠 생산 효율성과 품질 인식에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2012
  • One of the key factors for success in fostering web-service is the supply of user-generated contents(UGCs). Technological interactivity is an environmental factor which stimulates user-content interaction, and reflects the system's capability for supporting various interactions that are allowed by a medium. The present study uses a structural equation model to investigate the influence of three components of technological interactivity-user control, synchronicity, and responsiveness-on web-services' perceived content performance. The results show that web-services' user control and synchronicity exhibited a positive relationship with the perceived efficiency of content generation; further, perceived efficiency boosts perceptions of content quality, which means that the user control and synchronicity of a web-service also have an indirect effect on perceived content quality. Additionally, responsiveness has a positive effect on perceived content quality. These findings are important for marketers and operators seeking to make their web-service successful.