• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상향 제트 유동

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The Study of Heat Transfer on a Heated Circular Surface by an Impinging, Circular Water Jet with the Low Velocity Against the Direction of Gravity (중력방향과 대향류인 저속 원형노즐 제트충돌에 의한 원형평판에서의 열전달 현상)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Eom, Yong-Kyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.983-991
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    • 2009
  • The heat transfer phenomenon was investigated in this study when a circular water jet with low velocity flows to the downward facing heated circular plate and against the direction of gravity. Data are presented for jet flow rate between 0.23 and 2.3 l/min, jet fluid temperature of 24$^{\circ}C$, heat fluxes between 345 and 687 W/m$^2$, H/D=1, 2 and 3 with a single round jet diameter 2mm. The effects of heat flux, jet velocity and H/D on the local heat transfer are investigated in for the various regions of jet impingement. The local heat transfer distributions are analyzed based on the visualization of jet flow field. Data from experimental results are correlated by expressions of the form Nu=0.01$Re^{0.58}{\cdot}Pr^{0.4}$.

The Study of Heat Transfer on a Isothermal Circular Surface by an Impinging, Circular Water Jets with the Low Velocity Against the Direction of Gravity (중력방향과 대향류인 저속 원형노즐제트 충돌에 의한 일정 두께 하향 등온원형평판에서의 열전달 현상)

  • Eom, Yongkyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2014
  • The heat transfer phenomenon was investigated in this study when a single round water jet with the low velocity and against the direction of gravity flows to the downward facing Isothermal of definite thickness circular plate. Experimental investigation is performed for a single round jet diameter 4mm, 6mm, and 8mm with the jet velocity 2.4m/s and jet fluid temperature of $24^{\circ}C$, varied the ratio of nozzle clearance/nozzle diameter (H/D)1, 2, 3, 6, and 8, on circular plate isothermal condition with $85^{\circ}C$. The local convection heat transfer coefficient distributions are analyzed based on the visualization of jet flow field. The effects of the diameter of Nozzle, the ratio of H/D and the ratio of nozzle diameter/circular plate diameter on heat transfer phenomenon are investigated. As a results of experiment is obtained correlation equation, $Nu_r=3.18Re_r^{0.55}Pr_r^{0.4}$.

Characteristics of Vertically Injected Buoyant Jet of Highly Diluted Propane (과다 희석된 프로판제트의 상향분사시 부력에 의한 유동특성)

  • Chun Kang Woo;Kim Junhong;Won Sang Hee;Chung Suk Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2002
  • In coflow jets with relatively large size nozzle and low fuel jet velocity, the buoyancy effect arises from the density difference between fuel and air streams. The present study investigated the behavior of such a buoyant cold Jet both numerically and experimentally, especially when the fuel stream has higher density than air. It has been demonstrated that the cold jet has a circular cone shape since upwardly injected fuel jet decelerates and forms a stagnation region, when the fuel jet was composed of propane highly diluted with nitrogen. When the fuel was moderately diluted, numerical results showed the Kelvin-Helmholtz type instability along the mixing layer of the jet. The stagnation height increases nonlihearly with fuel jet velocity with the power of approximately 1.64.

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