• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상의 원형

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Penicillium verruculosum의 세포융합에 관한 연구

  • Jung, Ki-Chul;Park, Chang-Ryul;Bae, Seok;Jeon, Soon-Bae;Kim, Ki-Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1986.12a
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    • pp.528.2-528
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    • 1986
  • 섬유소 분해효소를 생산하는 P. verruculosum으로부터 유도된 영 양요구성 돌연변이주의 원형질체 융합을 위한 조건을 검토하였다. 18-20시간 배양한 각 영양요구성 돌연변이주 균사체에 Novozym 234를 처리하여 원형질체를 추출할 수 있었으며, 원형질체 생성량은 각 영양요구성 돌연변이주의 균사체 40mg (dry weight) 당 2.4-3.0$\times$10/suo 7/수준이었고, 원형질체 재생 완전 배지상에서의 환원율은 26.6-42.4% 수준이었다. 원형질체 융합을 위한 Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000의 최적농도는 20%였으며, PEG 최적 처리시간은 10분, CaCl$_2$의 최적 첨가농도는 10mM, 최적 pH는 5.5였고, 원형질체 융합 최적조건 하에서의 융합율은 1.8$\times$$10^{-3}$ 수준으로 나타났다. 모균주와 융합체로부터 측정된 DNA 양의 차이로 보아 융합체의 염색체는 aneuploid 상태임을 알 수 있었으며, filter paper를 기질로 한 Cellulase 활성측정에서 융합체가 야생형 균주보다 2배이상, 모균주 보다는 1-3배 이상 향상되었다.

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Study on the Ultimate Strength of Gusset Plate-Circular Hollow Section(CHS) Joint (거셋플레이트-원형강관 접합부의 극한내력 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Bum;Shin, Kyung-Jae;Choi, Hyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.523-533
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    • 2011
  • The demand for the circular hollow section (CHS) has been increasing due to its structural advantage in long-span structures and high-rise buildings. There are not enough researches on the CHS structure, though. The behavior of the gusset plate CHS joint, to predict the ultimate strength, is not easy to predict because the load deflection curve does not show consistency. Therefore, in this study, experiments and finite element analysis (FEA) were carried out to determine the ultimate strength according to the proposed ultimate deformation limit. Finally, a reasonable ultimate strength formula was proposed through comparisons with other design guides.

THREE DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WAKES OVER A CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN THE B-MODE USING HIGH ORDER SCHEME (고해상도 수치기법에 의한 B-Mode 영역에서 원형실린더 주위의 3차원 후류 유동특성 연구)

  • Kim, T.S.;Lee, S.S.;Kim, J.S
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 실린더 주위유동의 B-mode에 해당하는 레이놀즈 수 300${\sim}$1000범위에서 고차 고해상도기법(OHOC Scheme)을 이용하여 원형 실린더 주위의 유동장 및 음향장 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. B-mode 레이놀즈 수 범위에서 스팬방향 길이에 따른 3차원 원형실린더의 스트롤 수, 양 항력계수의 상관관계에 대해 수치계산 및 실험 결과와 비교 분석한 결과 매우 잘 일치하는 것을 보였다. 그리고 이 결과를 토대로 하여 B-mode 불안정성 영역에서 보다 정확한 2차 와류 모사를 위한 적절한 스팬방향을 찾고, 3차원 후류유동의 불안정성이 음향장의 변화에 미치는 영향을 정성적으로 고찰하여, 3차원 원형실린더의 공력소음 대한 기초적인 연구를 수행하였다.

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A Study on a Concept of 'Prototype' for Enhancing the Collocation Function of Catalog (목록의 집중기능을 향상시키는 '원형' 개념에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2011
  • Work is a bibliographic entity serving a key role for the collocation function of catalog. This study analyzed the concept of work, provided a new device to complement conventional FRBR work. The 'prototype' was suggested to enhance the collocation function of catalog, the highest level in FRBR. This study explained the definition, attributes of prototype, and relationships between prototype and work within FRBR model.

An Analytical Study on the Apparition of Virgin Mary of Rue du Bac: The Virgin Mary as the Incarnation of the Divinity (뤼 뒤 박 발현 성모상의 분석심리학적 고찰: 신성의 육화로서의 성모상)

  • Ki-Hwan Kim;Jung Taek Kim
    • Sim-seong Yeon-gu
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.45-111
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines the apparition of the Virgin Mary revealed in Rue du Bac, Paris, France, in 1830, from a perspective of analytical psychology. To do so, it amplifies the archetypal motifs manifested in the images of the Virgin Mary of Rue du Bac by introducing the medieval alchemical picture titled "Glorification of the body portrayed as the coronation of the Virgin Mary" from Reusner's Pandora (1588). This image of the Virgin Mary is full of archetypal motifs that show the process and end result of individuation, which is the main idea of Jungian psychology. These symbols that depict the individuation process, both in Reusner's Pandora and in the Mary of Rue du Bac, are expressions of mythologems, constituent elements of the collective unconscious. Jung noted that these mythologems are the ultimate base and matrix of all religions. Through examining the archetypal motifs, which appear in the Mary of Rue du Bac, the apparition of the Mary turns out to be the revelation of the archetypal image of the Self in a space-time continuum, which is constellated in the collective unconscious. That is, an archetypal figure revealed itself to a witness' ego-consciousness to whom a space-time continuum functions as a cognitive category. The Mary of Rue du Bac represents the union of the opposites of divinity and humanity, which lacks in the symbolism of the Cross in Christianity. In this regard, she is an image of the new savior, who opens the new aeon of the Aquarius. The revealed image of Mary shows that divinity originates from the inner realm of the human psyche, that corporeal human beings are the matrix in which the divine incarnates, and that human being is the subject of psychological redemption. The image of Mary awakens us to the value of divinity in the human psyche in the times when the spiritual values Christianity has retained declines drastically.

Study on Stokes Flow Past Circular Cylinder in Two-Dimensional Channel (2차원 채널 내의 원형실린더를 지나는 스톡스 유동에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2013
  • A two-dimensional Stokes flow past a circular cylinder in a channel is analyzed. The circular cylinder is located at the center of the channel, and a plane Poiseuille flow exists upstream and downstream far from the circular cylinder. The Stokes approximation is used, and the flow is investigated analytically by using the eigenfunction expansion and the least square methods. From the analysis, the stream function and pressure distribution are obtained, and the pressure and shear stress distributions on the circular cylinder and channel wall are calculated. The additional pressure drop induced by the circular cylinder and the force exerted on it are calculated as functions of the length of the radius of the circular cylinder. For a typical length of the radius of the circular cylinder, the streamline pattern and pressure distribution are shown.

UWB Circular Loop Antenna with Circular Sectors (원형 섹터를 가진 UWB 원형 루프 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2816-2822
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a wideband loop antenna for UWB applications is studied. The structure of the proposed wideband loop antenna is a circular loop antenna with appended circular sectors to obtain an ultra-wideband characteristic. The circular sectors are used instead of conventional triangular sectors to match with the 50 ohm feed line. Optimal design parameters are obtained by analyzing the effects of the gap between the circular sectors and the radius of the circular loop on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics. The optimized wideband loop antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a dimension of 41 mm by 41 mm. Experiment results show that the proposed antenna has a frequency band of 3.1-11.0 GHz for a VSWR < 2.25, which assures the operation in the UWB band. Measured gain ranges 1.3-5.3 dBi in the UWB band.

Cursor Control by the Finger Moton Using Circular Pattern Vector Algorithm (원형 패턴 벡터 알고리즘을 이용한 손가락 이동에 의한 커서제어)

  • 정향영;신일식;손영선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we realize a system that moves a cursor with a finger using the circular pattern vector algorithm that in one of the image analysis algorithms. To apply this algorithm, we use central point of the biggest circle among the various circles that recognize the image of the hand , and find out the pointing finger by looking for the distance of the outline of the hand from the central point. The horizontal direction of the cursor on the display is controlled by converting the direction of the pointing finger to the analysis of the plane corrdinate. Because of setting up only one camera of the upper, the middle and the lower discretely. On account of the discrete movement of the cursor of the vertical direction, we move th cursor to the objective, which the user wants. by expanding the local are to the whole area.

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