• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상업화

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Current status of development and event-dependent genetic analysis of genetically modified crops in Korea (우리나라의 유전변명작물 개발 현황 및 사상-종속 유전 분석)

  • Jeong, Soon-Chun
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2008
  • Development of genetically modified crops using modern biotechnology is regarded as a promising way to combat with ever-increasing human population. Korea attempted to develop its own genetically modified crops essentially for the past 20 years, however no example of commercialization has been announced. Here, I briefly summarized current status of development and risk assessment of genetically modified crops in Korea. Then, I attempted to identify a death valley in the process of commercialization. Based on experience of risk assessment of 15 different genetically modified organisms, I suggested that lack of the screening of elite events may serve as a death valley.

Analysis of risk management system of GM crops in China for the development of global GM crops (글로벌 GM 작물 실용화를 위한 중국의 GM 작물 안전관리제도 분석)

  • Lee, Shin-Woo;Cho, Kwang-Soo;Wang, Zhi;Kwak, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2012
  • We analysed the current status of development of GM crops and national biosafety framework including legislation-related agricultural GMO in China to provide the policy for the development of global GM crops in Korea. In China, several GM crops including cotton, petunia, tomato, sweet pepper, poplar, and papaya have been approved for commercialization and they have been cultivated at more than 4 million ha. In addition, GM rice and GM maize have also obtained approval for productive testing in 2009. China will be the first country to approve GM rice for commercialization. Prior to commercialization in China, all GM crops must be approved by government authority for biosafety assessment specified by national legislation including restricted field testing, enlarged field testing, productive testing and safety certificate. According to China's legislation, agricultural GMOs have been classified by research and testing, production and processing. All GMOs must go through 3 steps of field testing (restricted, enlarged and productive). Prior to conducting each field testing, it has to be approved by government authority. It is assumed that at least one to two years will be taken for each step of field testing (total 4 to 8 years to obtain the final safety certificate) along with a large amount of budget.

아시아지역 GTL의 상업화 전망

  • Korea Petroleum Association
    • Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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    • no.5 s.236
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2003
  • 이 자료는 일본 에너지경제연구소(Institute of Energy Economics, Japan)의 Yoshiki Ogawa조사부장이 GTL가이드(PETROLEUM ECONOMIST, 2003)에 발표한 것을 번역한 것이다.-편집자 주-

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