• 제목/요약/키워드: 산화소성

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.022초

임프린팅을 이용한 BiLaO 패터닝과 액정 디스플레이 소자의 응용 (Patterning of BiLaO film using imprinting process for liquid crystal display)

  • 이주환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2021
  • 정렬 패턴을 전사공정을 이용하여 BiLaO 박막 위에 패터닝하고 소성온도에 따른 액정 배향 특성에 대하여 연구 하였다. 졸겔 공정을 제작한 BiLaO 은 유리 기판 위에 스핀코팅으로 증착한 후 미리 제작된 정렬패턴을 전사하여 100, 150, 200, 250 ℃ 의 온도에서 소성하였다. POM분석으로부터 200℃ 이하의 소성온도에서 액정배향은 균일하지 않았고, 250 ℃의 소성온도에서 균일한 액정 배향 특성을 확인 할 수 있었고, 결정 회절 법 분석으로 부터도 확인 가능하였다. 전사 공정 시 250 ℃의 온도에서 패턴이 전사되었음을 Atomic force microscopy 을 통하여 확인 할 수 있었다. 250 ℃의 온도에서 전사된 정렬 패턴에 의하여 박막의 이방성을 획득 하였고 이방성 박막 위에서 액정 분자들이 고르게 배향 될 수 있었다. 따라서 BiLaO 산화막의 전사에 의한 액정 배향 공정은 소성온도에 영향을 받는다는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다.

AAO를 이용한 나노 패턴 마스터 제작에 관한 연구 (Study on Fabrication of Highly Ordered Nano Patterned Master by Using Anodic Aluminum Oxidation)

  • 신홍규;권종태;서영호;김병희
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-370
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    • 2007
  • AAO(Anodic Aluminum Oxidation) method has been known that it is practically useful for the fabrication of nano-structures and makes it possible to fabricate the highly ordered nano masters on large surface and even on the 2.5 or 3D surface at low cost comparing to the expensive e-beam lithography or the conventional silicon processing. In this study, by using the multi-step anodizing and etching processes, highly ordered nano patterned master with concave shapes was fabricated. By varying the processing parameters, such as initial matter and chemical conditions; electrical and thermal conditions; time scheduling; and so on, the size and the pitch of the nano pattern can be controlled. Consequently, various alumina/aluminum nano structures can be easily available in any size and shape by optimized anodic oxidation in various aqueous acids. The resulting good filled uniform nano molded structure through hot embossing molding process shows the validity of the fabricated nano pattern masters.

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규칙화된 Fe-Al 계 금속간 화합물의 산화특성과 미끄럼 마모거동과의 관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Oxidation and Sliding Wear Behavior of Ordered Fe-Al Intermetallic Alloys)

  • 김용석
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 1999
  • The relationship between oxidation and sliding wear behavior of Fe-28 at%. Al alloys with B2 ordered structure has been investigated. Sliding wear tests of the alloys have been carried out under various environmental conditions using a pin-on-disk wear tester. The wear rate of the ordered alloys in an oxygen atmoshpere was found to be much lower than in an oxygen atmosphere showed that Fe2O oxides formed on the wearing surface. The oxide layer prevented direct contact of the two mating materials and therefore improved wear resistance of the Fe-Al intermetallic alloy. It was found that the surface Al2O3 oxide layer which provides good oxidation resistance and improved mechanical properties broke down easily and didnot function properly as an oxidation barrier.

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극세선의 직선화 처리에 관한 연구 (Straightening of the micro wires)

  • 김웅겸;김병희;김헌영;김남수;신흥규;홍남표
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2004
  • Micro wires manufactured by the straightening progress are widely used in bio-medical and semi-conductor fields. In this study, we have developed a novel straightener which uses the direct heating method for straightening. In order to avoid the surface oxidization, during the heating process, we supplied the inert gas(Ar) and examined the effect of the gas flow rate. The effect of the tension and the current applied to the tungsten micro wires were thoroughly studied. From various experiments, it was found that when the tension is $500{\sim}600gf$ and the current is about 1.5A, we obtained higher straightness(${\approx}1{\mu}m/1000{\mu}m$) and roundness ($<{\pm}2{\mu}m/100{\mu}m$).

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Ti-6Al-4V 고강도 볼트의 성형성에 미치는 표면산화효과 (Effect of Thermal Oxidation Coating on the Hot Forging Process of High Strength Ti-6Al-4V Bolt)

  • 김정한;이채훈;홍재근;김재호;염종택
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2009
  • Since fastener bolt for airplane require high specific strength and corrosion resistance, Ti-6Al-4V alloy is widely used. However, the Ti-6Al-4V bolt is generally manufactured by cutting and rolling because of their poor workability. The aim of present work is to develop hot forming technology for high strength Ti-6Al-4V. Various heat-treatments were applied to specimen in order to increase hot-workability and prevent galling with die. Multiple forging were simulated with FE code to determine optimum process parameters including specimen temperature, strain rate, local strain, and thermal shrinkage. Forged samples were heat-treated again to increase their mechanical properties.

양극산화 알루미늄을 이용한 나노패턴 성형용 금형제작 (Fabrication of Nano-Pattern Mold Using Anodic Aluminum Oxide Template)

  • 오정길;김종선;강정진;김종덕;윤경환;황철진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2009
  • Recently, many researches on the development of super-hydrophobic and anti-reflective surfaces have been concentrated on the fabrication of nano-patterned products. The nano-patterned mold is a key to replicate nano-patterned products by mass production techniques such as injection molding and UV molding. The present paper proposes fabricating nano-patterned mold with cost-effective method. The nano-pattern molded was fabricated by electroforming the anodic aluminum oxide template without E-beam lithography. The final mold with nano-patterns showed the pores with the diameter of $100{\sim}120$ nm and the height of 150 nm was fabricated.

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양극산화 알루미늄막을 이용한 나노패턴 성형용 금형제작에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Fabrication of Nano-Pattern Mold Using Anodic Aluminum Oxide Membrane)

  • 오정길;김종선;강정진;김종덕;윤경환;황철진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many researches on the development of super-hydrophobic surface have been concentrated on the fabrication of nano-patterned products. Nano-patterned mold is a key to replicate nano-patterned products by mass production process such as injection molding and UV molding. The present paper proposes the new fabricating method of nano-patterned mold at low cost. The nano-patterned mold was fabricated by electroforming the anodic aluminum oxide membrane filled with UV curable resin in nano-hole by capillary phenomenon. As a result, the final mold with nano-patterns which have the holes with the diameter of 100~200 nm was fabricated. Furthermore, the UV-molded products with clear nano- patterns which have the pillars with the diameter of 100~200nm were achieved.

산화속도 및 회수율 향상을 위한 고효율 장치 핵심 메커니즘 설계 (Design on Main Mechanism of High Throughput Device for Enhancement of Oxidation and Recover Rate)

  • 김영환;박병석;정재후;윤지섭;황정식
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed the main mechanism of high throughput device for rod-cuts of spent fuel. For this, we analyzed the mechanical methods(slitting, ball mill, roller straightening) and chemical methods(muffle furnace, rotary kiln). As the results, methods of ball drop and rotary drum for concepts design were selected in the analysis step. For enhancement of oxidation rate, we devised the blades on the reactor with mesh type. Also, for enhancement of decladding rate, we designed ball size and rotation reactor with mesh type and devised the vacuum system for fission products. Mechanisms of oxidation and recovery can simultaneously handle the rod-cuts of spent fuel and independently recover. The results of mechanism design can be used for scale-up of high throughput device.

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대용량 사용후핵연료 공기산화로 설계를 위한 모의연료 제조연구 (A Study on a Fabrication of simulated Fuels for a design of a High-Capacity Vol-oxidizer)

  • 황정식;원종호;김영환;정재후;윤광호;박병석
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.488-490
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to design the high-capacity vol-oxidizer using simulated fuels instead of spent nuclear fuels. Simulated fuels are fabricated by blending tungsten powder with silicon carbide powder, and thereafter, paraffin coating covers simulated fuels to increase their strength. An oxidation experiment using simulated fuels have been carried out in order to analyze oxidation characteristics similar to spent fuels. After oxidation, simulated fuels were almost oxidized to be powders. Increased volume of simulated fuels approached to spent fuels. These results can be utilized as important informations for designing a high-capacity vol-oxidizer.

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황산화반응에 의한 불탄산염 희토류광(Bastnasite)의 분해, 침출 및 세륨수산화물의 회수 (Decomposition and Leaching of Bastnasite by Sulfation and Recovery of Cerium Hydroxide from Leached Solution)

  • 윤호성;김성돈;김철주;김준수;한춘
    • 공업화학
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 불탄산염 희토광류(bastnasite)의 황산화반응과 수침물을 수행함으로써, 불탄산염 희토류광의 최적 침출조건을 고찰하고자 하였으며, 또한 수침출용액으로부터 산도조절법에 의하여 세륨을 기타 희토류원소로부터 분리하고자 하였다. Bastnasite 정광의 황산화 반응과 수침출의 최적 조건은 bastnasite 정광대비 황산의 첨가량은 당량비 2.5이었으며, 소성온도는 $600^{\circ}C$, 소성시간은 2시간이었으며, 수침출시 광액농도는 9.1%이었다. 이러한 조건에서 희토류산화물의 침출률은 약 93%이었다. Bastnasite 정광 황산화분해 반응산물의 수침출 결과 얻은 용액으로부터 산도조절법에 의한 세륨 회수시, 산화제로 과산화수소수 2당량을 사용하여 침출용액의 pH 5에서 산화 그리고 다시 용액의 pH를 2로 낮추어 세륨을 세륨복염 및 세륨수산화물로 침전 회수하고, 다시 과산화수소수 1당량으로 산화침전을 반복하는 다단 산화 침전을 수행한 결과 회수율 60%, 세륨 품위 80% 이상의 세륨수산화물을 제조할 수 있었다.

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