• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산란생산성

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Effect of Barley Containing Different Levels of Anthocyanin on the Performance and Egg Quality of Laying Hens (안토시아닌의 함량을 달리한 보리의 급여가 산란계의 생산성과 계란품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Choe, Ho Seong;Song, Tae Hwa;Han, Ouk Kyu;Park, Tae Il;Ryu, Kyeong Seon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2013
  • To evaluate the effects of anthocyanin-fortified barley (AFB) and whole crop barley (WCB) addition to diets, 200 Brown Nick hens were assigned to 5 treatments with 5 replicates for 8 weeks. All the treated groups differed in feed intake, egg production, egg weight, and egg mass compared to those of a control group. As the intake of barley was increased, feed intake, egg production, and egg mass decreased. In terms of egg quality, the yolk color (YC), the egg shell breaking strength (SBS), and the egg shell color (SC) differed up to 6 weeks of growth. Feeding the WCB and AFB to laying hens up to 8 weeks had a positive influence on albumin height (AH) and the haugh unit (HU). Up to 6 weeks of growth, increasing the amount of barley in the diets of the laying hens had a positive effect on the SC and the YC but had no effect on the SBS. Diets including 20% AFB and WCB increased the AH and HU to 9.10 and 94.53, respectively. The results suggest that the addition of AFB and WCB up to 10% to the diets of laying hens could improve the laying performance and the egg quality.

겨울철 닭의 소모성 소화기질병

  • 유일웅
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.24 no.2 s.268
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 1992
  • 겨울철 산란육성계와 브로일러에서 장염, 미숙변, 연변, 계사과습 등으로 증체, 폐사, 도태율이 증가하여 생산성이 저하되며 산란성계 편입 후에도 능력을 최대한 발휘하지 못하여 고심한다. 여름철에는 콕시듐증이 문제이지만 겨울철은 방한시설에 치중하다보면 장염성 살모넬라증을 일으켜 눈에 보이지 않게 손실을 보게 된다. 닭에서 상기원인체인 살모넬라증은 인수공통전염병(人獸共通傳染病)의 하나로 닭은 물론 사람에게도 오염된 닭고기, 계란을 먹고서 때때로 식중독 증상을 일으킨다. 아울러 닭에서도 과습고온 사육시 연변, 하리, 장염, 소화장해 등으로 생산성 저해 소화기 질병을 일으킨다. 이 달에는 본 질병의 근본원인체인 살모넬라 장염에 대하여 기술한다.

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Study on Control of Thermal Environmental Factors for Improvement of Productivity of Laying Hens in Summer (여름철 산란계사 내 열환경인자 중 제어요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Wan;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Cha, Gwang-Jun;Gutierrez, Winson M.;Chang, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2019
  • This study carried out to determine control factors for the improvement of productivity of laying hens suffering heat stress during hot weather. A total of 48,451 ISA Brown layers were housed in a farm located in Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea. Five thermo-hydrometer loggers were installed inside the house to collect data of dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity. The experiment continued for 81 days when the summer season begins from 19th June to 7th September, 2018. This study analyzed the correlations among layers' production index and daily average, highest, and lowest temperature; daily average, highest, and lowest relative humidity; and daily average, minimum, and maximum THI. The result indicated that feed consumption, hen-day egg production, egg weight, and FCR decreased as the daily average, highest and lowest dry-bulb temperature and THI rise (p<0.01). On the other hand, water intake increased as the daily average, highest and lowest dry-bulb temperature and THI rise (p<0.001). The relative humidity was not considered to have direct correlations to the layers' production index (p>0.05). However, it was noticeable that the mortality did not have significant relations with daily average and highest temperature; THI; or daily average, highest and lowest relative humidity while it was relevant to the daily lowest temperature and THI (p<0.05). In conclusion, to enhance the productivity of laying hens in a hot climate, it is recommended that daily average, highest, and lowest dry-bulb temperature and THI are maintained as low as possible. Especially, the daily lowest temperature is needed to lower to 20℃, which is the lowest critical temperature for layers.