• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 장

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韓國의 人口問題와 그 分析에 관한 硏究: 마아코프連鎖 人口移動模型에 의한 韓國都市人口流出入 分析 및 豫測

  • Koo, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-64
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    • 1973
  • 본논문은 한국 주요도시의 인구 유출입현상을 통계적으로 구명하고 구명된 결과를 기초로 하여 앞으로의 인구를 예측하는 데에 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여서 간단한 마아코프 연쇄를 이용한 인구이동모형을 선정하고 센서스 자료를 적용하였다. 인구의 예측에는 흔희 단순 L-곡선(simple logistic curve)을 사용하는 것이 일반적인 방법이나 도시인구의 유출입과 같은 사회적 인구증가율을 내포하고 있는 경우에는 적당한 방법이라고 할 수 없겠다. 본논문은 5개의 장과 부록으로 구성되어 있으며 2장에서는 모형과 기초자료의 분석이 있고 3장에서는 모형의 적용, 4장에서는 도시 인구흡인력 등에 관련된 제반 통계량을 추정하였다. 마지막 장은 결과의 평가로 삼았다.

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Power Distance (권력 거리)

  • Jeong, Jin-Yong
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2016
  • Cockpit 내에서도 다른 사회영역과 마찬가지로 "기장", "부기장"이라는 직함 및 직급에 의한 상하관계의 권력거리가 형성된다. 권력거리가 높은 우리나라 사회에서는 다른 사회영역과 마찬가지로 Cockpit 내에서도 권력거리가 높게 나타남은 분명한 사실이다. 그러므로 사회적 심리거리를 느끼는 부기장은 기장에게 운항안전에 관한 조언을 하는 데 있어서 상대적으로 위축되며, 또한 그러한 분위기도 형성되어 있지 않다. 따라서 승무원 간의 긴밀한 협력이 요구되는 Cockpit 환경에서 상호 간의 적극적인 Communication이 이루어져야 하지만 이러한 사회적 분위기 때문에 조언이 위축되고 크고 작은 운항안전 event, 심지어는 대형 사고로 이어질 수 있는 위험성을 내포하고 있다. 따라서 한국식 사고와 문화적 의식을 지니고 있는 조종사들은 문화적 마찰을 겪을 수 있다. 이러한 그들의 문화가 잘 스며든 효율적이고 안전한 운항을 위해서는 간단히 말해 그들의 문화와 맞추는 노력이 필요하다. 즉, 권력거리가 낮추는 연습이 필요 하다. 따라서 교육훈련도 거기에 맞추는 권력거리를 낮은 방식의 교육훈련이 효과적일 수 있다. 권력거리가 낮은 문화권의 교육의 중심은 교관과 학생간의 낮은 권력거리가 특징이다. 이를 바탕으로 교육훈련의 중심을 학생중심으로 맞추어 학생의 적극적인 참여를 이끌며, 교육자인 교관은 "Facilitator"로서의 역할을 수행할 필요성이 있다. 결과적으로는 학생과 교관과의 낮은 권력거리를 체험, 연습하게 되며, 실제 라인에서도 이러한 관계가 기장 부기장으로 이어지는 상하관계에 있어서도 주도적으로 참여, 조언할 수 있는 밑바탕을 제공해주어야 한다.

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A Study of Test Method Improvement for Master Craftsman (모의평가를 통한 기능장 검정방법 개선연구)

  • Kang, C.S.;Beak, J.G.;Kang, J.E.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 기능장 등급의 자격검정시 산업현장의 직무수행 능력을 평가하기 적합한 검정방법을 마련하는데 목적으로 대표적인 4개 종목을 선정하여 기능장 검정방법들로 모의평가하여 검정방법 개선 방안을 제시하였다. 그 결과 2차 실기시험방법과 3차 면접으로 하는 1안을 단일안으로 선정하였고, 이에 따른 영향성을 분석하여 그 결과를 제시하였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 면접을 추가하여 3차 면접의 단일안의 결과를 얻었지만 사회적인 기능장의 사회적 법적 위상 제고는 반듯이 고려해야 할 것이다.

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Posttraumatic growth in patients with cancer (암환자의 외상후성장에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, In Young;Lee, In Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.419-441
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    • 2011
  • Cancer is a disease that threatens the individual's life. This is why the cancer patient goes through psychosocial pain in the form of a trauma. Thus, the previous researches have only focused on the cancer patient's psychosocial distress. However, the cancer patients who have grown more mature and brought upon positive changes in their lives have been clinically observed. Because of this, researches regarding the ways that social welfare can intervene in order to examine the cancer patients' positive changes and growth which breaks away from the previous pathological point of view of the cancer patients are being actively conducted in other countries. But it turns out that there aren't enough basic researches related to this topic and thereby the need to lay out the basis for social welfare intervention. Therefore, this research examines positive changes and growth that may result from the traumatic experience of having a cancer. The predictable factors regarding this are analyzed in order to provide the basic information that may promote clinical intervention for cancer patient's posttraumatic growth. For this, the information from 206 cancer patients who have agreed to participate in the research have been used to predict and evaluate the predictable factors for the cancer patient's post-traumatic growth and hierarchy multiple regression haven been analyzed. As the result of the research, main factor of the post-traumatic growth is found to be social support and coping. The positive reconstruction of coping has been discovered to be the strongest predictable factor for cancer patient's posttraumatic growth. Based on this result, the advice for further research and implications for social welfare have been given.

The Conflict-Structure of Public Sphere in Korea: Focusing on Formation of Modem Media (한국 공론장의 갈등구조: 근대 신문의 생성과정을 중심으로)

  • Shon, Seok-Choon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.27
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    • pp.153-181
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    • 2004
  • This study tries 'interdisciplinary research' regarding the formation process of public sphere and the modern media on the Korean society. From the process where the civil society of modern ages is formed, the public sphere was condition that pulls down the feudal system of medieval Europe and appears the civil society. The modern newspaper collected the public opinion from lower part and did play a leading role which forms public sphere in Europe. Even from Korea the literary public sphere and political public sphere were developing inside the Chosun Dynasty period from lower part since 18th century. However the opening of a port became accomplished before making the printing media which is newspaper. As a result the public sphere in Korea was accomplished a conflict-structure. This study cleared where the crisis of Korean journalism is originated by presenting a conflict-structure differently with a transplantation theory or a graft hybrid hypothesis.

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Race and Politics in Brazil: Occurrence, Development, Characteristics (브라질의 인종과 정치: 발생, 전개, 특징)

  • Kim, Dal-Kwan
    • Iberoamérica
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-55
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    • 2019
  • In Brazil, racism exists without the clear definition of race. In other words, because there is racism without a clear concept of race, racial issues are complicated in Brazil. Racism is not just a social problem. It is, above all, a political problem that arises from economic separation, exclusion, and marginalization. From the enlargement process of European colonialism, racism has been the most profound and efficient way of governance of social, material, psychological and political domination of Brazil. From this perspective, this study seeks to research racism in Brazil as a race politics. In conclusion, racial discrimination and racial inequality exist in Brazil. Thus, to study the racial discrimination and racial inequalities in Brazil, Chapter 2 examines the origins of racial politics in Brazil. Chapter 3 explores the relations of Brazilian society and races. Chapter 4 examines Black's resistance to racism as a black movement in Brazil. The first half of Chapter 5 looks at 'racial inequality in Brazil' and the latter sees 'racism in Brazil'. Chapter 6, as a conclusion, discusses the challenges and limitations of racial politics in Brazil.

The Emergence of General Programming Channels and the Formation of Entertaining Media-Political Sphere A New Pattern of Structural Coupling between the Political and the Media Systems (종합편성채널의 부상과 오락적 정론장(政論場)의 형성 정치-미디어 체계 간 구조적 접속의 새로운 양상)

  • Jung, Junehee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.77
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    • pp.73-107
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    • 2016
  • The general programming channels, newly introduced around the beginning of the 2010s, have grown into powerful journalistic agencies, the far-reaching social influences of which are not confined by the economic effects within the South Korean media industry. They are now rendered to become part of major socio-political institutions that try to secure their privileges based on broadcast journalism, and to widen their business opportunities through those special kind of social practices. This research has taken a path of theoretical endeavour to devise a conceptual framework that will effectively lead to a series of academic investigation into the socio-political characteristics of general programming channels. To this end, specific attention is paid to such theoretical and conceptual resources as the instrumentalization of media by the politics, the political sociology of media power, media-political parallelism, and the structural coupling between the political and the media systems. This paper suggests that general programming channels have emerged as a new interface that accommodates and actualizes the structural coupling between the two societal subsystems, and in the course of that, they undercut the vulnerable basis of media public sphere, effectively replacing it with entertaining media-political sphere constructed and managed by themselves. This sphere is where the media system's logic and the poltical system's logic are intertwined, simutaneously accelerating not only the mediatization of the politics but also the politicization of the media.

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SPECIAL REPORT - LED 산업동향 및 정책추진 방향

  • Jang, Seon-Ho;Gwon, Yeong-Hui
    • IT SoC Magazine
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    • s.31
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2009
  • 본고는 최근 정보통신, 디지털 가전, 교통, 자동차, 의료, 조명산업 등으로 응용분야가 급속히 확대되고 있는 LED의 산업동향 및 정책적 추진 방향에 대해 소개한다. LED는 빛을 활용하는 경제 사회적 공간에 감성 융합 친환경이란 개념을 접목시켜 다양한 고부가가치 파생산업을 창출하는 등 신성장동력의 원천기능을 수행할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Social Communication and Media Ethics in the Age of Social Media (소셜미디어 시대에서의 사회적 소통과 미디어 윤리)

  • Lee, Yun-bok
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.129
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    • pp.219-246
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    • 2014
  • The media is a tool for communication. Social media, which was created by the modern science and technology, was considered to be the best communication tool. However, despite the current wide spread of social media, social communication is a serious problem in Korea enough to be called a crisis of communication. What is the reason and measures of communication problems? This paper was planned from the awareness of these problems. First, a number of features and possibilities of social media in journalism are discussed in chapter 2. In chapter 3, the role of social media having regard to the social communication was considered in comparison to traditional media. Finally, the value which the newly emerging social media should pursue was discussed in connection with the value which was pursued by the traditional journalism, then the new value to be added to journalism at the level of ethics presented in chapter 4.

The collective appreciation of film and the creation of social value - Community cinema in Japan (영화의 공동감상과 사회적 가치 창출 - 일본의 커뮤니티 시네마를 중심으로)

  • Jieun Jang
    • Trans-
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    • v.14
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    • pp.123-155
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the characteristics of the social value creation process through the collective appreciation of film. It focuses on the historical development of community cinema in Japan. In modern-day Japan, where digital video is easily accessible and the use of private, personalized media spaces widespread, a sub-culture of collective film appreciation is spreading, as more and more Japanese begin to attend movie screenings in non-commercial theaters. In addition, Japanese community cinema center has begun to integrate and support this viewing experience, which has come to be known as community cinema. A literature review revealed the following characteristics of community cinema. First, local theater screening groups or appreciation groups cooperate with residents to establish and operate movie theaters. Second, these spaces create theoretical and practical participatory learning opportunities that foster understanding of and participation in film culture, through large-scale associations with organizations or institutions that offer viewings. Third, based on collective appreciation, the film culture created through repeated joint viewings produces a social arena in which community can be realized. In these communities film can be put to socially productive uses, such as problem solving.