• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 배제

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Effect of Social Exclusion on Depression of Married Immigrant Women in Rural Areas: Mediated by Emotion Regulation Strategies (농촌지역 결혼이주여성의 사회적 배제가 우울감에 미치는 영향 -정서조절방략의 매개효과 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Lee, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to effect of social exclusion on depression of married in rural areas mediated by emotion regulation strategies of the 206 immigrant women in chungcheongbuk-do. The study main results are as follows. First, Results of correlation analysis show positive(+) correlation of the relational exclusion, cultural exclusion, community exclusion, basic service exclusion, economical exclusion, and negative(-) correlation of the positive emotion regulation strategies, negative emotion regulation strategies. Second, Results of hierarchical regression are positive(+) effect of the relational exclusion, community exclusion, economical exclusion, negative(-) effect of the social participation exclusion, exclusion. Third, Results of path verify that effect of social exclusion on depression perfect mediated by emotion regulation strategies. Therefore, To decrease of Depression of Immigrant Women in Rural Areas is to decrease Social Exclusion, Also there is included positively a strategy to increase of emotion regulation strategies.

The Longitudinal Interrelationships of Multidimensional Social Exclusion among Married Immigrant Women in Korea (결혼이주여성이 경험하는 다차원적 사회적 배제 영역간의 종단적 상호관계)

  • Park, Hyun-Sun;Jeong, Su Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.56
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    • pp.197-224
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how various dimensions of social exclusion experienced by married immigrant women are affected longitudinally. Autoregressive cross-lagged analysis between sub-dimensions of social exclusion of married immigrant women was conducted to investigate the direction of interrelationships. The data were collected each year through a three-wave longitudinal survey from 2011 to 2013. The results showed that statically significant autoregressive effects appeared among economic exclusion, community exclusion, educational exclusion, and ethnic exclusion. The cross-lagged effects of the sub-dimensions of social exclusion showed that married immigrant women with higher levels of the economic exclusion tend to experience higher levels of the educational exclusion, and ethnic exclusion at the later measurement point, even when controlling for their previous level of social exclusion. It was found that economic exclusion as a more fundamental precedent factor positively predicted other dimensions of social exclusion. The results suggested that financial support and job-related services should be strengthened for active social inclusion of married immigrant women, and early intervention to prevent chronicization of social exclusion should be needed.

A Cross-national Study of Social Exclusion - with Special References to Korea and European Countries - (한국의 사회적 배제 성격에 대한 연구 - 유럽연합 회원국과의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2010
  • This paper purports to compare the differences and similarities of social exclusions in Korea with those in the European countries, notably Germany, France, Sweden, Finland, Ireland and U.K. For this purpose, chapter two examines political and social origins of social exclusion as an alternative concept to poverty or unemployment. Chapter three discusses social exclusion paradigms of Silver(1994) in reference to welfare regime theories of Esping-Andersen(1990). Subsequently chapter four, using two artificial social exclusion indicators by principal component analysis, defines the basic nature of social exclusion of Korea in comparison with those of the six European countries. Chapter five duly concludes that social exclusions in Korea are very similar to those of liberal countries (Ireland and U.K.) in that income indicators (poverty and inequality) of Korea are much worse, whereas unemployment rate is relatively low.

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A Study on the Social Exclusion Types of Middle-aged Single-person Households (중년1인가구의 사회적 배제 잠재집단 유형과 영향요인)

  • Chang, On Jeong
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2022
  • This study focused on the heterogeneity of groups in single-person households, to identify how middle-aged single-person households is categorized by sub-groups and to come up with policy measures to overcome social exclusion by examining predictive factors for the type of social exclusion. Potential class analysis and multinomial logistic regression analysis were conducted on a total of 361 middle-aged single-person households using the 14th Korea Replication Panel data. The social exclusion index of these households was measured consisting of 10 six-dimensional indicators. The results showed that middle-aged single-person households had five different types: "non-exclusion"(29.6%), "health restriction"(14.3%), "interact restriction and middle-risk multiple-exclusion" (12.0%), "income and health exclusion"(14.1%), and "high-risk multiple-exclusion"(30.0%). More than 70% of the respondents experienced social exclusion, and most of the exclusion types were multiple exclusion. When examining the factors affecting each exclusion type, the 'subjective health level' was a common major predictor, and family interact, age and leisure activity satisfaction variables were significant predictors of the 'high-risk multiple exclusion type' and 'the interact restriction and middle-risk multiple-exclusion type'. Based on these results, a multidimensional intervention strategy is an effective measure to solve the social exclusion problem of middle-aged single-person households, and practical measures should be considered by strengthening 'health' and exchanges.

A Study on Social Exclusion Perception Type of the Juvenile Deliquents (비행청소년의 사회적 배제 인식유형에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geun Hwa
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.127-155
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    • 2017
  • The physical and psychological weaknesses of delinquent adolescents increase the possibility of socialization and the possibility of social exclusion. Therefore, this study aims to clarify the characteristics of the social exclusion through the Q methodology and to suggest policy and practical intervention directions. For this purpose, 36 statements about social exclusion were conducted through 15 prejudicial adolescents with the prior cooperation of the institution and the consent of the subjects. As a result of the analysis, four types were derived. Type 1 can be named as social disconnect type 'Type 2 is total type', type 3 is 'poverty type' and type 4 is 'service type'. Based on this, it can be said that the characteristics of social exclusion of juvenile delinquents are complexity, inclusivity, individuality, universality.

The effects of latent classes in social exclusion on the economic instability of old age (사회적 배제 잠재유형이 노후의 경제적 불안에 미치는 영향: 주관적 계층의식의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Soo Jin;Kim, Ju Hyun;Ju, Kyong Hee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to examine the latent classes in social exclusion and to analyse empirically the effects on the economic instability of old age by this type. And it also sought to look at whether the influence of old age anxiety varies with the subjective class consciousness of the elderly. Using the 14th data from the Korea General Social Survey (KGSS) in 2016, 1,041 adult males and females aged 18 years old were analyzed at the time of the survey. T-test, potential layer analysis (LCA), and multinomantic analysis of potential groups were conducted using the STATA14 and MPLUS 7 statistical programs. Finally, multi-regression analysis was performed to identify the moderate effect and effects among variables. According to the research, the types of social exclusion were three groups, followed by social exclusion group (49.3%), Multi-dimensional exclusion group (30.9%), and active social participation group (19.7%). The social exclusion group has the lowest possibility of economic, employment, and health exclusion, but the exclusion of formal and informal social activities seem to prominent, and the multi-dimensional exclusion group is more than 50% likely to experience exclusion in all areas. Active social participation are characterized by very active participation in informal social activities. By conducting multinominal logistic regression, it was observed that the social exclusion group included more young people than other groups, and that the multi-dimensional exclusion group included many elderly women without spouses. Finally, multiple regression analysis showed that social exclusion type interacts with subjective class consciousness and affects economic anxiety of old age.

A Comparative Study of Social Exclusions Amongst France, UK and Sweden (사회적 배제의 국가간 비교연구 - 프랑스, 영국, 스웨덴을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.253-277
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    • 2004
  • Since the early nineties, the European welfare states have been undergoing a paradigm shift from 'poverty' to 'social exclusion' in that the disadvantaged have increased in many areas, despite continuing increases in general living standards due to the steady economic development in Europe. In relation to this, Silver(1994) traces the evolution of the term 'exclusion' over time, and distinguishes three paradigms within which social exclusion is embedded (solidarity, specialisation and monopoly). In this regards, this paper purports to examine if differences of social exclusion indicators amongst three paradigm countries (notably, France, UK and Sweden) are statistically significant. For this purpose it takes the steps of 'theoretical conceptualisation'$\rightarrow$'classification of nations'$\rightarrow$'indexation for measurement', each of which constitutes an independent chapter. It duly argues that social exclusion indicators of three countries are hierarchically different in line with the Silver's three paradigms of social exclusion.

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Mediating Effects of Social Support on the Influential Relationship between Social Exclusion and Psychological Wellbeing in Elderly People (노인의 사회적 배제가 심리적복지감에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지의 매개효과)

  • Park, Sun-Ah;Jeong, Hyo-Mi;Cha, Myung-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.530-541
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of the social exclusion factor of elderly people in a local community on their psychological wellbeing and whether or not social support would perform a mediating role in the relationship between social exclusion factor and psychological wellbeing. The subjects in this study were the elderly people who registered with a senior welfare center located in North Jeolla Province. The findings of the study were as follows: First, the social exclusion factor and social support factor of the elderly people were found to have exerted a statistically significant influence on psychological wellbeing. Second, the social support factor was found to have had partial mediating effects on the relationship between the social exclusion factor and psychological wellbeing. The findings of the study illustrated that the social support factor played a buffering role in the social exclusion factor that affected the psychological wellbeing of the elderly people.

Software developers have experienced social exclusion impact on quality of information systems (소프트웨어 개발자가 겪는 사회적 배제가 정보시스템 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Rae-Chun;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2014
  • 현대에 들어 IT 시장은 경쟁이 더 심화되고 있기 때문에 IT기업의 고용형태가 다양해지고 있고, 이에 따라 관련 기업의 수나 정규직 일자리는 두드러지게 감소하고 있다. 따라서 비정규직 근로자는 상대적으로 증가하고 있고, 고용 불안정과 열악한 근무 여건 때문에 사회적 배제를 겪을 가능성이 크다. 우리나라에서는 IT종사자의 사회적 배제가 정보시스템 품질에 미치는 영향을 다룬 연구는 드물다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 IT종사자를 대상으로 사회적 배제와 정보시스템 품질 사이의 관계를 실증적으로 살펴보았다. 조사 결과, IT종사자의 사회적 배제는 정보시스템 품질에 유의미하게 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다.

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A Biographical Study of Social Exclusion Experiences - Focused on the Physical and Cerebral Palsy Disabled - (장애인의 사회적 배제 경험에 대한 생애사 연구 -지체와 뇌병변 장애인 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Yu-Ri
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.299-323
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand social exclusion experiences with the disabled through a biographical study. It is analysed the interview date conducting an interview about 10 focused on the physical and cerebral palsy disabled with social exclusion experiences. The results show that it is multi-social exclusion including the inequality of approach opportunity of education, labor, education, medical, social participation, information, social service, space, health etc. It shows their life neglected and marginalized resulted from not providing social right as citizenship. And their social relationship is isolated by social exclusion and Other-directed identity is to be shaped in accordance to the method to define as regulated social ideals. Also, there is their painful and heavy life bound with double risky factors of disability and poverty. They share common historical experiences and social events impacted on their recognition and value among participants generation in biographical narrative. On the other hand, their life is reconstructed according to each their resource and standard to interpreter and evaluate on it. It suggests political and clinical implications in order to overcome the disabled's social exclusion, which is based on practical and vivid experiential dates from the participants.

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