• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 거부

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Longitudinal analysis of factor influencing delinquent behavior among Korean adolescents: Psychological, relational, and social perspectives (한국 청소년의 일탈행동 형성과정에 대한 종단 분석: 심리적, 관계적, 그리고 사회적 접근)

  • Young-shin Park;Uichol Kim;Younghee Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 2007
  • This study examines factors that influence delinquent behavior among Korean adolescents using longitudinal analysis. A total of 1,012 students completed a questionnaire when they were Grade 6 and 739 students completed a follow-up questionnaire when they became Grade 9. Results of multiple regression analysis indicate that the following variables predicted delinquent behavior of Grade 9 students: Bullying, previous delinquency, experience of punishment, victimization, social efficacy, and moral disengagement. The above six variables have direct and mediating influence of delinquent behavior. Relational factors also influenced delinquent behavior. Social exclusion from friends reduce social efficacy, which increases victimization and which in turn increases bullying, leading to greater delinquency. Parental rejection, social exclusion from friends and hostility from teachers increase moral disengagement, which increases bullying, leading to delinquency. Low academic achievement increases the likelihood of being punished, which increases bullying, leading to delinquency. The results indicate that moral disengagement and social efficacy are mediating factors of delinquency and negative life-events (i.e., social exclusion from friends, rejection from teachers, hostility from parents and low academic achievement) increase the likelihood that Korean adolescents will engage in delinquent behavior. Implications of the results for future research are discussed.

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사이버 환경에서의 보안위협

  • KIm, Ji-Hoon;Cho, Si-Haeng
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2010
  • 정보시스템과 인터넷의 발전은 모든 정보 자산의 네트워킹이 가능해짐에 따라, IT 인프라를 중심축으로 한 정보사회 발전의 견인차 역할을 하였다. 최근에는 참여 공유 개방으로 대변되는 웹 2.0 기술과 함께 가히 폭발적인 스마트폰 시장환경이 맞물리면서 "모바일 웹 2.0" 시대로의 빠른 진화를 거듭하고 있다. 하지만 그에 따른 정보사회의 역기능도 만만치 않게 나타나고 있다. 우리는 이미 해킹 및 악성코드로 인한 정보 유출 피해를 비롯하여 서비스 거부 공격으로 인한 비즈니스 연속성 침해에 이르기까지 끊이지 않는 사이버 침해사고를 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 진화하고 있는 악성코드에 대한 최근 동향 분석을 통해 미래 정보 사회를 주도할 소설 네트워킹 환경에서의 보안위협이 어떻게 진화해 나가고 있는지 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 사이버범죄 및 사이버전쟁의 사례 분석을 통해 사이버 보안 문제에 대한 보다 적극적인 대응책 마련이 필요하다는 사회적 인지와 인식이 확립되고 보다 강력하고 안전한 대응 체계를 위한 우리의 노력이 끊임없이 연구되길 기대해 본다.

A study for rejection and acceptance for Information technology innovative products: Based on Smart phone usage intention of General mobile phone users (혁신 제품에 대한 거부와 수용에 관한 연구: 일반 휴대전화 사용자의 스마트폰 사용의도를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Soon-Hong;Lim, Yang-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2012
  • A study herein is carried out for acceptance procedure of innovative products in the aspect which usage intention is formed by usefulness expectation and rejection factors for innovative products during acceptance procedure of users when information technology innovative products are launched in the market. Empirical study was carried out for non-smart phone users within mobile phone users. As a result of study, firstly, usefulness expectation of users for information technology innovative products is positively (+) affecting to usage intention, while usefulness expectation was shown to be negatively (-) affecting to rejection. Secondly, social factors were found which positively (+) affect to usefulness expectation for innovative products, and satisfaction for conventional products negatively (-) affects to usefulness expectation. Thirdly, there were satisfaction and consuming effort for conventional products from consumers for the factors which affects to innovative products rejection of consumers. Based on the result of study herein, there is a specific strategy needed for information technology innovative products although consumers have expectation usefulness for the products as well as rejection which brings out to remove the intention to use the products.

The Relations between Aggression and Peer Status among Elementary Students: Moderation Effects of Prosocial Behaviors and Social Competence (초등학생의 공격성과 사회적 선호도, 지각된 인기도의 관계: 친사회적 행동과 사회적 유능성의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Seung-yeon
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.153-173
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    • 2011
  • In a group of 353 elementary students, the present study examined the moderation effects of prosocial behaviors and social competence in the relations between overt/relational aggression and peer status (social preference and perceived popularity). The results indicate that both overt aggression and relational aggression lowered social preference regardless of gender. Prosocial behaviors and social competence did not buffer the negative influence of aggression on social preference. Among boys, overt aggression was a significant predictor of increased perceived popularity. Although inconsistent, relational aggression also predicted boys' perceived popularity. However, among girls, relational aggression, not overt aggression, was associated with perceived popularity. The moderation effects of prosocial behaviors and social competence were significant only among boys. In other words, boys' aggression, although it lowers social preference, contributes to their social influence and dominance when it is effectively combined with positive characteristics. It is necessary to develop new intervention strategies which reflect the adaptive function of aggression within peer groups.

Social Behaviors, Psychosocial Adjustments, and Language Ability of Aggressive Victims, Passive Victims, and Bullies in Preschool Children (또래 괴롭힘 공격적 피해, 수동적 피해 및 가해 유아의 사회적 행동, 심리사회적 적응과 언어능력)

  • Shin, Yoo-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated prevalence rates and differences in social behaviors, psychosocial adjustments, and language ability of preschool children who engaged in bully/victim subgroups: aggressive victims, passive victims, bullies, and non-involved. The participants were 297 preschool children and their teachers in Jeju City. The teachers measured children's peer victimization, social behaviors, and teacher-child relationships. Children's language ability and self-concept were also assessed by individual interview. There were significant differences in social behaviors, psychosocial adjustments, and language ability among the bully/victim subgroups. Aggressive victims included in a high risk group characterized by a high level of aggression, ADHD, peer rejection as well as conflicted relationships with teachers. Moreover, they had limited language ability. The findings highlight behavioral heterogeneity among the bully/victim subgroups in early childhood.

Consumers' Value-in-Behavior and Practice of Pro-social Consumption: Focused on Moderating Effect of Social Capital (친사회적 소비에 대한 소비자의 행동적 가치인식과 실천행동: 사회적 자본의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Hyesun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.162-180
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the effects of value-in-behavior toward pro-social consumption behavior on consumers' pro-social practices and the moderating effects of consumer's social capital based on trust and reciprocity that enhances collective actions to seek socially common values. The result showed that the value-in-behavior toward pro-social consumption was positive in general, and altruistic value was the highest, followed by emotional value, social value, and functional value. The pro-social behaviors of age groups were significantly different. In all pro-social behaviors, the older group was more active, except for the rejection of the unfair business. The result also showed that the functional value and emotional value have significant effects on consumer's pro-social practices. The interaction effects between trust and emotional value and between reciprocity and functional value were significant. Based on these results, the theoretical and practical implications for facilitating the transition to the direction of consumer's role in making positive social impacts.

Potential Skin Whitening Agents of Natural Origin from South Asian Region (남아시아지역의 천연 미백제의 연구 현황)

  • Babitha, Sumathy;Shin, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Eun-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • South Asian's growing obsession with fair skin has made the cosmetic industry into a multibillion-dollar trade over the last decade alone. With reports of toxicity and potential mutagenicity of conventional skin lightening agents, cosmetic industries are looking for plant-based skin whitening formulations. In this review some potential depigmentation agents from South Asian region are discussed, including their historical background, biochemical characteristics and recent findings on their depigmenting activity.

Exploring the Applicability of SMART Recovery for the Recovery of Addiction (중독 회복을 위한 SMART Recovery의 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Eun Jung;Kim, Nami;Kim, Bee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.467-468
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    • 2019
  • Alcoholics Anonymous(AA)/Narcotic Anonymous(NA)의 12 단계 중독 회복 프로그램과 선배 회복자의 지지는 중독 치료 모델에서 성공적인 회복에 기여하는 주요한 역할을 한다. 12단계 중독회복 프로그램의 특징은 특정 종교를 기반으로 하지 않지만 자신의 무력감과 영적 존재에 대한 인정을 바탕으로 한다. 어떤 이들에게는 성공의 요인으로 작용하는 이 특징이 일부 참여자에게 거부하게 하는 요인으로 작용한다. 또한 AA/NA의 오프라인 모임에서 발생하는 다양한 부작용으로 인해 사회적 지지가 필요하지만 사회적 지지를 포기하는 이탈이 발생하여 참석자의 회복에 지장을 주기도 한다. 이에 서구 여러 나라에서 AA/NA와 유사하지만 오프라인뿐만 아니라 온라인 모임이 가능하고, 외부의 존재에 대한 의존이 아닌 중독자 스스로가 중독을 극복하게 도와주며 다양한 형태의 중독의 문제를 다루도록 돕는 SMART(Self Management and Recovery Training) Recovery가 대안으로 부상하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중독회복에 상호자조집단의 도움이 필요하지만 12단계 프로그램이나 오프라인 모임 외에 다른 대안이 없는 국내 상황에 대한 새로운 대안으로 SMART Recovery에 대한 정보와 접근방법들을 심도 있게 탐색하고자 한다.

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Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Relationships Between Aggression, Prosocial Behavior and Peer Relations (아동의 외현적, 관계적 공격성 및 친사회성과 또래관계와의 횡·종단적 관계)

  • Sim, Hee-Og
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2005
  • Data were collected by peer nomination and sociometric nomination when children were in 4th grade and again two years later, Concurrent results of peer nominations were that prosocial children were more accepted while overtly/relationally aggressive children were more rejected by peers. Peer acceptance of males at Time 1 affected peer acceptance at Time 2. Peer rejection of females at Time 2 wasn't affected by overt aggression at Time 1. Cross-sectional results of social status were that rejected and controversial children showed higher levels of overt aggression than any other group. Popular children were most prosocial; rejected children were least prosocial. In the prospective view, aggressive males remained more rejected than any other group. Rejected children remained least prosocial.

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다운사이징과 기술혁신의 순환적 인과관계에 대한 탐색적 연구 : 시스템 사고에 의한 접근

  • 전상길;정우수
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.61-96
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    • 2000
  • “다운사이징은 조직의 기술혁신에 어떠한 영향관계를 형성하면서 순환하는가?” 80년대 미국의 기업들이 다운사이징의 열풍을 건너면서, 90년대에 들어 국내의 기업들도 다운사이징 및 해고에 대한 정당성을 지속적으로 피력해 나갔다. 사회적 거부감의 팽배로 인해 본격적인 실행조치를 취하지는 못하던 중에, IMF 체제로까지 물려나간 기업들은 마침내 본격적으로 다운사이징을 실행 화하기 시작하였다. 기업이 다운사이징을 한다는 것은 해당기업은 물론이고 이해관계자, 정치영역, 사회전반체계 등에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 특히 국민정서가 개인주의가 아닌 공동체의식이 발달해있는 문화권에 속한 우리의 사정에서 그 영향력은 훨씬 더 막대하다. 수많은 논쟁들이 다운사이징의 정당성을 놓고 치열하게 진행되고 있다. 국내의 기업들이 겪고 있는 상황은 구태여 어떠한 자료를 제시하지 않더라도 그 생존에 대한 절실함은 이미 잘 알려져 있다. 한보파동, 기아사태, 대우사태로 연결되고 있는 기업들의 생존문제는 다운사이징의 정당성 문제를 이미 공리 화시키고 있다.(중략)

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