• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적처방

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A Study on the Diversity of Sports Meetings in the Late Modern Period of Korea (한국 근대말 운동회의 다양성에 대한 고찰)

  • Shin, eui-yun;Kim, Youn-soo;Jung, ho-taek
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the current status of the school sports meeting, school union sports meeting, and social organization sports meeting in the late modern period of Korea was described. Among them, the most held school sports meeting was the birthplace of the beginning and development of modern sports in Korea. And it played a decisive role in promoting physical education in the modern sense to society. The school union sports meeting was initially held for government and imperial purposes, but since 1905, the scale and number of private schools across the country have increased as many private schools have attended sports meetings. It can be seen that these school sports meetings and school union sports meetings had very clear patriotic, ethnic, and enlightening characteristics. Finally, looking at the representative social organization sports meetings in records such as newspapers at the time, it can be seen that their personalities were very diverse. In addition, sports meeting of local women's association, sports meeting of Gyeongseong water supply merchants, and current alumni sports meeting were held. These social organization sports meetings and school union sports meetings played an important role in the development of modern sports and social sports in Korea. More importantly, these sports events developed more and more, which led to the development of various sports competitions.

A Study on the legal definition and the demands of the times of a medical technician according to changes in the medical market (의료시장 변화에 의한 의료기사의 법률적 정의와 시대적 요구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Han, Man-Seok;Kim, Chang-Gyu;Seo, Sun-Youl;Kim, Gap-Jung;Bae, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Kyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2021
  • Under the Act on Medical Technicians, etc. in Korea, medical technicians are supposed to perform their duties under the guidance of a doctor or dentist. However, considering the actual work behavior, domestic and international trends, and the level of education of medical technicians, professionalism must be recognized. Such a professional and independent operating system must guarantee the autonomy of medical technicians, and it can be said that changes are necessary in law. In other words, it is necessary to change to "request and prescription" rather than "supervision" according to the needs of the times when the concept of "request" and "cooperation" is applied in many countries and an excellent curriculum. These changes can be called the demands of the times and changes for the improvement of medical services and social contribution.

과학부정행위의 구조적 원인

  • Kim, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2007
  • 서구 과학의 역사에서 그러하였듯이 국내에서도 비단 '황우석 사태'만이 아니라 크고 작은 과학부정행위 사건들이 이미 발생했고 또 앞으로도 발생할 것이라고 보는 것이 현실적인 판단으로 생각된다. 따라서 '황우석 사태' 2주년이 지난 지금 요청되는 일은 과학부정행위 일반의 원인에 대한 좀 더 체계적인 이해를 통하여 이를 예방할 수 있는 길을 모색하는 것이라 할 수 있다. 이 글은 바로 이러한 문제의식 위에서 과학 부정행위의 원인과 처방에 대한 이론화를 모색하려는 시도의 하나다. 이 글에서는 과학부정행위가 외적 보상이 지배하는 과학자사회의 보상체계와 경쟁구조에 그 근본적 원인이 있다고 진단한다. 또한 최근 전개된 '과학의 상업화'는 외적 보상에 대한 과학자간 경쟁을 훨씬 강화하는 동시에 과학자사회 내의 아노미와 소외 착취를 심화시켜 결국 과학부정행위의 증대를 초래하는 요인이 되고 있다고 분석한다.

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Income led growth in Korea: issues, implications and roles (소득주도 성장의 평가와 향후 방향)

  • Kim, Taeil
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.175-208
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this article is to evaluate Korea's income-led growth policy that is still in dispute. To do this, I discussed the content, background and implications of the income-led growth theory. Next, I discussed the role of income-led growth as a growth strategy in the Korean economy. The income-led growth theory comes from the Keynesian tradition which emphasizes the role of demand in the economic growth. The basic idea emerged nearly 80 years ago, and the current model emerged about 30 years ago. Some of the Korean researchers began to pay attention to this issue when ILO researchers discussed it in 2010. The recent emphasis on income-led growth theory was due to the tendency of declining labor income, thus forming a consensus that increasing inequality can hamper growth. The effectiveness of the income-led growth strategy, which can lead to economic growth by increasing the share of labor income, is theoretically and empirically controversial. However, it is understandable why income-led growth strategies have emerged. Income-led growth is not a short-term strategy nor a key of growth strategy. However, in current socio economic structures, the prescriptions of income-led growth theory is meaningful in that it enables sustainable growth by making the economic system healthy. In addition, unlike the West, the government's welfare expenditure can play a significant role as part of the income-led growth prescriptions in Korea.

Sarcoptic Mange and latrogenic Hyperadrenocorticoidism in a Dog Undergoing Hyposensitisation for Atopy based on RAST Testing (방사선 알레르기 흡착 시험법(Radioallergosorbent testing, RAST)에 기반을 둔 아토피에 대한 저감작을 경험 중인 개에서의 천공개선충과 임상수의사에 의해 야기되는 고부신피질양증)

  • Burton Greg
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2002
  • 3.5살짜리 래브라도 리트리버(Labrador Retriever)는 매일 처방되는 피질스테로이드제에 무반응으로 비계절적, 심한 소양증을 2년간 앓고 있는 병력을 갖고 있었다. 공기유래 알레르겐(알러젠; Allergens)들에 대한 시험관내 RAST1(Radioallergosorbent testing; 방사선 알레르기 흡착 시험법)에 양성으로 나타난 것을 기초로 한 면역요법(Immunotherapy)을 18개월 동안 시행했으나 성공적이지 않았다. 부신피질호르몬(Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, ACTH)자극 시험법은 이것이 본래 임상수의사에 의해 발생(Iatrogenic)된 것임을 예시하여준다. 피부 찰과물(Skin scrapings)을 검사한 결과 개 천공개선충(Sarcoptic mange)이라는 진단이 내려졌다. 이버맥틴(Ivermectin)치료효과와 피질스테로이드(Corticosteroid)의 투약중지에 대한 반응이 극적으로 나타났다. 10개월 추적기간(10-month follow-up period)동안에 이 질병은 재발되지 않았다. 이것은 비록 계절적인 알레르겐을 배제하기 위해 긴 기간동안 추적이 필요하였으나 개 천공개선충이 오히려 피질스테로이드요법에 대한 2차적인 것보다는 1차적인 질병이라는 것을 말해준다. 아토피의 진단을 위해 혈청학적 시험법의 이용이 논의되었다.

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축주교육을 통한 예방진료의 실천과 병원의 성장

  • 유형규
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 1992
  • 개업수의사로서 실천할 수 있는 예방의학 1. 효과적인 예방주사접종과 정확한 주사간격(예방주사접종일이 되면 축주에게 전화나 엽서로 시기가 되었음을 알려준다.) 2. 영양교육과 grooming 상담을 통한 건강상태 개선과 관계되는 처방약품 또는 양질의 용품판매 3. 비상/상비약품 필요성 인식과 판매, 건강유지를 위한 영양제의 계속적인 필요성 강조로 축주의 영양관리에 대한 인식개선 4. 1년에 2회, 분변검사를 통한 정기적인 기생충 r제와 일단 감염시 2회 치료와 효과확인 5. 구강검사를 통한 제질병의 발견과 치아검사의 필요성강조 및 치아건강 관련제품 사용권장 6. 각 품종별 특이한 질병의 설명과 예방을 한 검사(X-ray, 병리검사)의 추천과 결과에 따라 진행방지 방법이나 수술/치료 권유 7. 적극적인 진료자세-예)종양의 보다 세밀한 검사와 치료로 전이예방

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수의학강좌 II: 최신 양계 호흡기 질병 동향 및 대처방안

  • Song, Chang-Seon
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2010
  • 전염성기관지염 바이러스(infectious bronchitis virus: IBV), 조류 뉴모 바이러스(Avian pneumovirus: APV), 뉴캣슬병 바이러스 (Newcastle disease virus: NDV), 조류인플루엔자 바이러스(avian influenza virus: AIV) 전염성 후두기관염 바이러스 (infectious laryngotracheitis virus: ILTV)는 닭의 호흡기에 직접 감염하여 호흡기질환을 일으키는 대표적인 바이러스로 알려져 있다. 그 밖에 아데노바이러스(adenovirus)와 레오바이러스 (reovirus)도 닭의 상부호흡기에 침투하여 피해를 입히는 이차적 원인체로 작용할 수 있다. 이들중 APV와 ILTV는 닭의 호흡기도에 국한되어 증식하지만 IBV, NDV, AIV의 경우 호흡기도 이외의 장기에서 증식이 가능하여 그 피해가 다양하게 나타나 문제 시 되기도 한다 (예: 산란장기 및 신장 (IBV), 소화기 (NDV, IBV, AIV), 중추신경계 (NDV, AIV)). 이외에도 상당수의 감염성 질환이 닭의 호흡기에 영향을 미칠 수 있으나, 해당 농장의 호흡기 피해가 어떤 질병에 의한 것인지 명확히 파악하지 못한 채 단순 항생제 처방에만 의지하는 경우가 많은 것이 현실이다. 따라서 국내 양계농가에서 문제시되는 주요 호흡기 질병과 이들의 감수성을 증대시키는 요인을 파악하는 것이 필요하고, 호흡기 질병의 피해에 대한 재인식과 아울러 호흡기 질병 피해 감소를 위한 진단과 예방노력이 하루속히 정착되어야 할 것이다. 본지에서는 대표적인 호흡기 질병 세가지(전염성기관지염, 조류뉴모바이러스감염증, 뉴캣슬병)의 최근 발생동향과 그 대처방안에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Sociopsychological Factors Influencing the Dietary Compliance of Diabetics Using Questionnaire (당뇨환자의 식사처방 순응도에 영향을 미치는 사회심리적 요인 분석 II: 설문조사 방법을 이용하여)

  • 박동연;최선정;박혜련;안홍석
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study was to find the sociopsychological factors predicting the intention of compliance with the dietary regimen in diabetes with a questionnaire. Data were collected from 282 adult noninsulin-dependent diabetics in Seoul, Kyoggida, and Kyongsangbukdo in Korea. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was conducted with predictor variables from theories of the Health Belief Model, Social Cognitive Model, The Theory of Reasoned Action , and Social Support. The behavioral intention of compliance with the prescribed diet was the independent variable. Subjects norm self-efficacy knowledge about diet therapy, outcome expectation, relationship with medical team, threat of deterioration of disease, and social support were the independent variables, The mean score of behavior intention was high ie 35.3 out to 42. Subjective norm and self-efficacy were the significant variables to predict the intention of dietary compliance. These variables comprised 39% of the common variance. To increase dietary compliance by influence of the referents and improve self-efficacy significant referents must be included and concrete and practical methods to follow the dietary regimen must be provided in nutrition education.

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A Study on the Sociopsychological Factors Influencing the Dietary Compliance of Diabetics by Using Focus Group Interview (당뇨환자의 식사처방 순응도에 영향을 미치는 사회심리적 요인 분석 I: Focus Group Interview를 이용하여)

  • 최선정;박혜련;박동연;안홍석
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to find the sociopsychological factors influencing the compliance of dietary regimen in diabetes by using focus group interviews. The data were collected from fifty three diabetes patients in eleven focus groups from September 1997 to March , 1998 in Seoul and Suwon Korea. The interviews were tape-recorded and the contents of the interviews were analysed by researchers. The subjects knew the causes, complications, and therapies of diabetes although they were incorrect at times . Patients had a wide range of outcome expectations from very optimistic to pessimistic. They recognized diabetes as a disease which needs life-time care, and they though that good care could provide a normal life. One the other hand they thought diabetes could lead to death through complications, and cause financial problems as well as social isolation. As for self-efficacy they recognized the importance of compliance to diet regimen but they thought the diet therapy was very difficult and were not very willing to follow it. They felt medical professionals, especially doctors, were influential for the therapies. However they frequently felt counselling provided by doctors was insufficient in time and content and led to attitude problems. They felt support from families and others was often insufficient and inadequate. Nutrition education fostering outcome expectation, social support, and self-efficacy is needed to increased compliance. The most influential referents were medical professional including doctors, nurses, dieticians, so their role in diet therapy should by emphasized.

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A Moral Approach of Yulgok Philosophy on Environmental Issue (환경문제에 대한 율곡철학의 도덕론적 접근)

  • Jeong, Won-Gyo
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.43
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    • pp.33-53
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    • 2014
  • It's the situation that modern technological civilization shakes the life environment fundamentally without a serious reflection on the dangers. The sense of crisis' brought the rise of modern Ecology in awareness of survivability of the humanity. Because the serious reflection is not just a campaign for environmental protection, but is to establish the values which is possible to coexist and to make harmony between the nature and man, man and man, and to form a healthy relationship through philosophical thought and practice has intrinsic value for human and nature. Under these circumstances, if Yulgok lives now and he is questioned by the ecological theorists of the 21st century that "What do you think about the serious environmental problem of present times?", what really would be his explanation? In the presentation methods of the explanation, will question first what contents western ecologists who study Theory of the environment in technology, Deep Ecology, and Social Ecology propose, then will compare and introduce what similarities and differences from theirs. As a result, we'll be found that Yulgok's thought, moral consciousness, about the nature and humanity as a confucian scholar.