• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사육 환경

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ANALYSIS ON THE ACTUAL CONDITION FOR THE MODEL DEVELOPMENT ON THE MECHANIZATION OF PIG FARM (양돈의 기계화모델 개발을 위한 실태분석)

  • 이성현;오권영;강창호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1997
  • 돼지의 사육농가 호수 및 총사육 두수는 1980년 503천호, 1,784천두에서 1995년 46천호, 6,461천두로 농가호수의 급격한 감소에 비해 전체사육두수는 3.62배나 증가하였다. 지난날 양돈업은 농가에서 식사후 남은 잔반을 주면서 사육하는 등 다수의 농가에서 소규모의 양돈업을 하는 형태였으나 지금의 상황은 대부분의 소규모 사육농가는 자취를 감추고 있으며 한 농가에서 다두의 양돈을 사육하고 있는 집약적인 밀식사육을 하고 있는 실정이다. (중략)

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지자체 오리산업 전격해부 [경기도 AI 방역정책] - 가축전염병 예방 쾌적한 사육환경 중점

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.239
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2023
  • 경기도는 올해 4월 기준 전국 사육 대비 2% 정도 규모인 12농가 15만마리의 오리를 사육하고 있으며 주로 안성 지역에 사육이 집중돼 있다. 경기도의 오리 정책은 가축전염병 예방과 쾌적한 사육환경 조성을 중점으로 오리 바이러스간염 예방약품 지원, 방역선진형 농장 조성, CCTV 등 방역인프라 지원, 동절기 가금농가 사육제한 휴업보상, 축사시설현대화, 사료구매 지원, 가금 경쟁력 강화사업 등을 추진하고 있다. 경기도의 조류인플루엔자(AI) 방역상황을 점검해 보고 오리 방역정책을 중점적으로 살펴보자.

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친환경축산을 위한 오리 사양관리

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.68
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2009
  • 현대와 같이 산업사회로 발달되기 이전의 자연생태계는 행복하였다. 청정한 태양 빛 아래 맑은 공기, 물, 흙과 나무가 어우러진 자연의 환경에서 엄연한 먹이사슬질서 속에서 살아 왔었는데, 인구증가와 산업사회로 발전하면서 대량수요가 요구되면서 그들은 점차 행복한 삶의 터전이 없어지고, 강제로 억제시킨 극도의 열악한 집단사육환경에 적응하면서 살아갈 수밖에 없게 되면서 먹이사슬에서 부작용과 역기능이 발생되기 시작하였다. 집단사육장환경을 획기적으로 개선해야 된다. 태양빛이 완전 차단되고 밀폐된 공간에서 집단사육시키고 있는 닭, 오리, 돼지가 정상적으로 생장할 수 있도록 적어도 자연환경에 가까운 밝고 청정한 환경으로 개선시켜야 된다. 사육동물들이 정상적으로 생장할 수 있도록 자연환경과 버금가는 생태환경으로 개선시켜 주어야만 오리들이 건강하게 성장하고 면역력이 증강되어 조류인플루엔자와 같이 원인불명의 질병에 감염되지 않을 것이다. 현실적으로 모든 실내 생태계의 성장을 활성화시키면서 면역력을 증강시킬 수 있는 생명에너지 빛(Bioenergetic Rays)을 방사하는 차세대 조명기술로 집단사육장의 실내를 획기적으로 밝게 하고, 실내의 탁한 공기가 신선한 외부공기로 충분히 순환이 될 수 있도록 반 밀폐구조로 개조해야 한다. 그리고 한 마리 당 활동공간을 넓혀 주어야 한다.

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DUCK'S Notes - 사육장환경개선으로 위생적 오리사육 기술개발(상(上))

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.73
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2009
  • 오리의 품질은 사육자의 의지에 따라 얼마든지 육질등급을 조절할 수 있다. 따라서 오리 사육장의 위생적인 환경개선으로 고품질화 하여 시장 경쟁력을 갖추고 볼 것인가, 아니면 반대로 생산원가를 최소화 하여 다량생산 방식으로 판매의 폭을 넓힐 것인가, 어느 쪽이든 다 가능하므로 사육자가 우선적으로 선택해야 할 문제이다.

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Application of Channel Type Aquaculture System to the Complex Facilities with Tilapia Rearing and Hydroponics (양어수경 복합시설에 수로형 사육시설의 적용)

  • 이병일;이준구;홍상근;홍석우;배용수;김기덕
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 1999
  • In order to develop facility for complex farming with aquaculture and vegetable nutrient culture and to investigate growth of tilapia and water quality in the channel type aquaculture system, these experiments were carried out. When tilapia(Tilapia nilotica) was reared in the channel type aquaculture system, Quality of culture water and growth of tilapia were normal. And the growth of tilapia in the channel type and round type aquaculture system was much the same. Channel type aquaculture facilities was applicable to the dual culture system for aquaculture and vegetable culture. Channel type integrated system was composed of aquaculture and sandculture bed, and it was thought that suitable size of the system was about 1.4m(width) $\times$ 1m(height) $\times$ 20m(length).

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농장탐방 : 초가농장 - 육계농장 - 아름다운 농장 가꾸기 실현

  • Jang, Seong-Yeong
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2010
  • 경기도 포천시에서 21년째 육계를 사육하는 농장이 있다. 4만5천수 사육에서 금년 초 11만수 규모의 최신식 무창계사를 신축해 첫 출하한 초가농장을 소개하고자 한다. 친환경 사육조건을 갖춰 청정육을 공급하고자 무항생제 인증과 HACCP인증을 준비 중인 이 농장은 최신식 계사 설비나 주변 환경 등 내 외부 청정화 사육환경을 조성해 아름다운농장 가꾸기를 실천하고 있다. 대한양계협회 포천채란지부장이자 포천축협 감사 등 지역 양계산업 발전을 위해 활동하는 초가농장 정영상 대표를 만나 보았다.

Development of the Insect Smart Farm System for Controlling the Environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis

  • Rho, Si-Young;Won, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jae-Su;Baek, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kwak, Kang-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" is designed and proposed for the control of breeding environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis larvae. The proposed "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" separates the breeding room from the air conditioning room. It is a system that creates an environment optimized for breeding and distributes it into a breeding room. When controlling the environment through air-conditioning and humidifiers in insect farms, temperature and humidity vary from part of the breeding room to part. The solution to the problem can be suggested as a solution to the difficulty of producing white-spotted flower mounds of uniform size and weight when selling edible insects. By using the "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System," the temperature difference can be reduced by 6℃ and the humidity difference by 24.7% compared to the environmental control of existing insect farms. The temperature and humidity of different parts of the breeding room were improved. Provide the optimal environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis larvae at all times and ensure uniform CO2 concentration. It can be expected to increase output through annual production and increase income for insect farmers. The proposed "Insecting Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" also controls the set temperature, humidity and CO2. Environmental control of the breeding of other edible insects and the reproduction of mushrooms that require environmental control in breeding or breeding will also be possible.

Current status and future of insect smart factory farm using ICT technology (ICT기술을 활용한 곤충스마트팩토리팜의 현황과 미래)

  • Seok, Young-Seek
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.188-202
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    • 2022
  • In the insect industry, as the scope of application of insects is expanded from pet insects and natural enemies to feed, edible and medicinal insects, the demand for quality control of insect raw materials is increasing, and interest in securing the safety of insect products is increasing. In the process of expanding the industrial scale, controlling the temperature and humidity and air quality in the insect breeding room and preventing the spread of pathogens and other pollutants are important success factors. It requires a controlled environment under the operating system. European commercial insect breeding facilities have attracted considerable investor interest, and insect companies are building large-scale production facilities, which became possible after the EU approved the use of insect protein as feedstock for fish farming in July 2017. Other fields, such as food and medicine, have also accelerated the application of cutting-edge technology. In the future, the global insect industry will purchase eggs or small larvae from suppliers and a system that focuses on the larval fattening, i.e., production raw material, until the insects mature, and a system that handles the entire production process from egg laying, harvesting, and initial pre-treatment of larvae., increasingly subdivided into large-scale production systems that cover all stages of insect larvae production and further processing steps such as milling, fat removal and protein or fat fractionation. In Korea, research and development of insect smart factory farms using artificial intelligence and ICT is accelerating, so insects can be used as carbon-free materials in secondary industries such as natural plastics or natural molding materials as well as existing feed and food. A Korean-style customized breeding system for shortening the breeding period or enhancing functionality is expected to be developed soon.

Study on Technical System of Rearing Japanese Oak Silkworm, Antheraea Yamamai Cuerin-Meneville (천잠의 사육기술체계에 관한 연구 - 사육환경요인과 견질을 중심으로 -)

  • 김주읍
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1994
  • This experiment was conducted to evaluate the reasonable rearing technique of Japanese oak silkworm under the different rearing condition as environment, feeding materials and rearing methods. The results are summerized as follows. The optimum temperature for the indoor rearing of Japanese oak silkworm was 25~26$^{\circ}C$ a in young silkworm and 22~23$^{\circ}C$ in grown silkworm, and generally in the condition of variable day/night temperature the growth of silkworm was faster than in that of constant temperature. The optimum relative humidity for it's growth was 80~90% at young silkworm stage and 60~70% at grown silkworm stage. The photoperiod was not affected to the growth of Japanese oak silkworm. The earlier brushing, the shorter the young silkworm stage, and the cocoon quality improved compared to the later brushing time. As a feeding materials aok (Auercus acutissima Crruthers) leaves were better than those of chestnut tree (Castanea Crenata Siebold & Zuccarini) and feeding value of cultivated oak tree leaves was better than that of natural oak tree leaves. The moving time when revealed the better cocoon production of Japanese oak silkworm from indoor condition to outdoor was 15 days after hatched, and the cocoon production was decreased by the earlier moving to outdoor.

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