• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사워종

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Effects of Adding Sourdough Starter Powder using Korean Wheat Flour on the Quality of Pan Bread (국내산 밀가루를 이용한 사워종 분말의 첨가가 식빵의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Hye-Lyung;Lee, Kwang-Suck
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.183-198
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to determine potential effectiveness of sourdough starter powder (made of Korean wheat flour) in the quality characteristics of bread and in the substitution effect of a dough improver in bread baking. The bread containing sourdough starter powder was considered to be most suitable for making sourdough bread. As a result, SP 10 showed the best fermentation rate and the highest volume and specific volume. In sensory testing, SP 10 was most preferable among others. According to experimental comparison between optimal addition ratio of SP 10 and other sourdough starter powder products available in Korean domestic market, SI had the highest fermentation rate, highest volume and specific volume. Analysis of texture showed that SI was soft with the lowest hardness and the highest elasticity. Sensory test showed that SI was most preferable of all, and SP 10 was more preferable than BP. It was concluded that SP 10 was not less preferable in the aspect of preference at sensory test than other products. Hence, it is expected that sourdough starter powder made of Korean wheat flour will be possibly more popular and effective in replacing some portion of dough improver of baking.

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Quality Characteristics of Sourdough Bread made with Kamut Sour Starter (카무트 사워종을 첨가한 Sourdough Bread의 품질특성)

  • Choi, Jae-hyun;Kim, Eunji;Lee, Kwang-Suck
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2016
  • This study was to investigate the quality characteristics of sourdough bread made with 4 kinds of kamut sour starter. Kamut sour starters were made according to dough yield of sour starter and yeast adding on sour starter. We exmanined pH level, fermentation rate, specific volume, CrumbScan, moisture content, color value, texture analyzer, shelf-life test and sensory evaluation for observing quality characteristics of sourdough bread. From the results of pH measurement, kamut sourdough breads had lower pH value in dough and crumb pH than CON. In the experiment of dough's fermentation rate, CON had the rapidest fermentation rate among the samples initially, but the experimental groups also expanded as much as CON grew in spite of its slow fermentation. Specific volume and CrumbScan results suggested that CON had the largest volume. In addition, CM and TM had smaller volume than Pool and Biga. The sample that had the highest moisture content was Pool because its sour starter had the most amount of water. In color value test, CON had lighter crumb and crust color than other specimens. As a result of the TPA and shelf-life tests, CON had the softest hardness after 24 hours. However, Pool had similar hardness with CON after 72 hours. The result of the acceptance test of sourdough breads indicated that people prefered Pool and Biga to TM and CM. Difference test showed similar results with prior experiments. As the final outcome, Poolish was chosen as the optimal formula for kamut sour starter.

Quality Characteristics of Yellow Layer Cake Added with Sourdough Starter Powder (사워종 분말을 첨가한 옐로우 레이어 케이크의 품질 특성)

  • An, Hye-Lyung;An, Hee-Jung;Lee, Kwang-Suck
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2013
  • When making a yellow layer cake, an existing chemical leavening agent, sourdough starter powder, was used instead of using baking powder in order to produce batter where the acid agent in the baking powder was reduced using baking soda. The control group had the lowest share of the batter and therefore had the highest specific volume. In a test group, the share of SP4 was low and therefore, the specific volume was high. In terms of physiochemical characteristics, the volume, symmetry and uniform index was high in SP4 in the test group. The control group had the highest moisture content followed by SP4. In terms of texture, the control group had the lowest hardness and highest springiness. In the test group, SP4 had the lowest hardness and highest springiness. The result of the sensory evaluation indicates that SP4 had the best taste and flavor. In terms of overall preference, SP4 showed significantly higher preference overall. However, it did not show any significant difference compared to the control group.