• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.3 no.10
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• pp.357-364
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• 2014

The first mission for the IoT based hyper-connectivity communication is developing a device-to-device communication technique in infra-less low-power and lossy networks. In a low-power and lossy wireless network, IoT devices and routers cannot keep the original path toward the destination since they have the limited memory. Different from the previous light-weight routing protocols focusing on the reduction of the control messages, the proposed scheme provides the light-weight IPv6 address auto-configuration, IPv6 neighbor discovery and routing protocol in a IoT capable infra-less wireless networks with the bloom filer and enhanced rank concepts. And for the first time we evaluate our proposed scheme based on the modeling of various probability distributions in the IoT environments with the lossy wireless link. Specifically, the proposed enhanced RPL based light-weight routing protocol improves the robustness with the multi-paths locally established based on the enhanced rank concepts even though lossy wireless links are existed. We showed the improvements of the proposed scheme up to 40% than the RPL based protocol.

• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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• v.21 no.12
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• pp.786-791
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• 2015

The environment of Internet of Things (IoT) wherein various devices are connected through the Internet with value-added network functions, is currently a subject of active study. Accordingly, the existing computing environment based on desktop or mobile systems is being expanded into a computing environment of more diverse devices. Because the response of program launching is important in terms of User Experience (UX) in IoT environments, the technology for guaranteeing rapid response of program launching in IoT devices is getting the focus of much current research. In this paper we analyze the Zygote technique, which is being used for faster program execution in Android systems, and, based on our results, we propose an address space maintaining scheme for the rapid launching of programs for use in Linux-based systems. Our scheme utilizes the Copy on Write (CoW) technique in Linux systems as well as the Zygote technique of Android systems. In order to evaluate the proposed scheme, we implemented our scheme on Linux systems and performed several experiments. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme shortens the launching time up to 99%, compared to the existing technique.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.137-152
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• 2017

The decline in the price of IT devices and the development of the Internet have created a new field called Internet of Things (IoT). IoT, which creates new services by connecting all the objects that are in everyday life to the Internet, is pioneering new forms of business that have not been seen before in combination with Big Data. The prospect of IoT can be said to be unlimited in its utilization. In addition, studies of standardization organizations for smooth connection of these IoT devices are also active. However, there is a part of this study that we overlook. In order to control IoT equipment or acquire information, it is necessary to separately develop interworking issues (IP address, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.) and related application software or apps. In order to solve these problems, existing research methods have been conducted on augmented reality using GPS or markers. However, there is a disadvantage in that a separate marker is required and the marker is recognized only in the vicinity. In addition, in the case of a study using a GPS address using a 2D-based camera, it was difficult to implement an active interface because the distance to the target device could not be recognized. In this study, we use 3D Depth recognition camera to be installed on smartphone and calculate the space coordinates automatically by linking the distance measurement and the sensor information of the mobile phone without a separate marker. Coordination inquiry finds equipment of IoT and enables information acquisition and control of corresponding IoT equipment. Therefore, from the user's point of view, it is possible to reduce the burden on the problem of interworking of the IoT equipment and the installation of the app. Furthermore, if this technology is used in the field of public services and smart glasses, it will reduce duplication of investment in software development and increase in public services.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.40 no.12
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• pp.2434-2442
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• 2015

With the arrival of the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), identification of an individual object is gaining significance. Internet address resources such as domain name, IP address, and OID are expected to play the role of an identifier and demand for them is also expected to increase. Accordingly, it becomes important to obtain the Internet address resources. As the Internet address resources market development, Internet address resources at the present time there is a need to gauge whether the potential to develop into industry. For this purpose, we have selected factors affecting the number of country domain name with 18 countries among OECD member countries as research target and carried out a regression analysis.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.19-22
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• 2013

네트워크는 사람, 사물, ICT 장비, 정보 등이 현실세계와 가상세계에서 서로 연결되는 소통의 통로이다. 네트워크 연구개발이 다루는 기술의 범위는 다양한 서비스를 빠르고 안전하고 저렴하게 언제 어디서나 끊김 없이 제공하는 인프라의 구조, 주소체계, 제어관리 등의 기반 기술과 네트워크를 구성하는 장비, 부품 및 소재 등 인프라 구현기술, 그리고 망관리, 보안, 서비스 전달 플랫폼 등 네트워크 기반 지식 서비스 전달 기술을 포함한다. 본고에서는 네트워크 분야에서 2014년도 정부가 바라보는 중점 이슈와 이에 대한 연구개발 추진 방향에 대해 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2020.01a
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• pp.241-242
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• 2020

홈/개인 IoT 환경에서 모바일 기기나 유무선 공유기는 IoT 기기의 트래픽을 중계하는 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는, 홈/개인 IoT 환경에서 IoT 기기들이 서버로 전송한 패킷들을 프라이버시 보호 측면에서 더 안전하게 상류로 전송하는 기능을 제공하는 트래픽 자동 분류기반의 상류 프라이버시 보호 계층을 제안한다. 트래픽의 목적지 주소를 기반으로, 직접 연결, 프락시를 통한 연결, VPN을 통한 연결, Tor 익명 네트워크를 통한 연결 방식 중 하나를 선택하고, 선택된 연결 방식으로 상류로 패킷을 전달한다. 별도의 사용자 인터페이스를 통해 목적지 주소 및 적합한 연결 방식을 설정할 수 있다. 제안 계층은 모바일 기기 및 유무선 공유기에 적용 가능하며, 현재 모바일 기기용 개념 증명 예제를 구현하였다.

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.37-49
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• 2016

An IP address is used as a host identifier and a locator to bind hosts and applications to their location in existing Internet. Several protocols are proposed to eliminate this binding. Most of these protocols use IPv6-based host identifiers to maintain compatibility with existing Internet, but these identifiers cannot be handled by standard IPv6 routers because such identifiers are unroutable. Therefore, host identifiers need to be usually converted to locators at hosts, and the standard IPv6 protocol should be modified to interoperate with these protocols. In this paper, we propose a network-based host identifier locator separating scheme in software-defined networking. The proposed scheme separates the underlying network into Host Identity and IP domains in order to directly forward unroutable identifiers. The Host Identity domain operates as an overlaid network over IP domain, and it makes the unroutable identifiers to be routable using distributed hash table based routing strategy. For the evaluation, we compared the proposed scheme with the previous scheme using signaling costs and packet delivery costs. The result shows that the proposed scheme is more suitable in the recent mobile-based environments.

• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.3 no.10
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• pp.323-328
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• 2014

ZigBee based on the most vulnerable part of u-Healthcare system that uses the ZigBee communication is the wireless section. ZigBee communication sectors to identify vulnerabilities in this paper, we propose to compensate. ZigBee has been raised from the existing vulnerabilities organize and ZigBee also uses the 64bit address that uniquely identifies a vulnerability that was defined as exposure. And to prevent the exposure of a unique identifying address was used to address a temporary identification. ZigBee security services, the proposed system during the Network Key for encryption only use one mechanism of Residential Mode is used. Residential Mode on all nodes of the entire network because they use a common key, the key is stolen, your network's security system at a time are at risk of collapse. Therefore, in order to guard against these risks to the security policy Network Key updated periodically depending on the method used to. The proposed evaluation and comparative analysis of the system were exposed in the existing system can hide the address that uniquely identifies a public key Network Key also updated periodically, so that leaks can occur due to reduced risk.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.51-59
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• 2021

최근 5G 무선통신 네트워크 기술이 상용화 단계에 진입하자마자 6G를 위한 차세대 무선통신 네트워크 기술에 대한 경쟁적인 연구개발이 가속화되고 있다. 6G에서는 5G 대비 50배의 속도, 10분의 1의 무선 지연 시간의 개선이 예상되며, 인공지능 기술과 융합해 네트워크 구성 요소들을 최적화하고 사람, 기계, 사물 간 새로운 차원의 초연결 경험을 제공하는 것을 목표로 한다. 그러나 획기적인 성능과 효율성 개선을 위해 시스템의 복잡성이 증가하고, 연결성이 상시 보장되어야 하며, 유연성과 지능 내재화를 위해 프로그래머블 디자인이 필수적인 요소가 되었기 때문에 보안 취약성이 커졌다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 무선통신 네트워크의 핵심 기술 요소와 표준화 동향을 분석하고, 보안 이슈와 향후 연구 방향을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.1503-1505
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• 2010

스마트 그리드를 비롯하여 사물에 네트워킹 기능이 요구됨에 따라 IP 주소 고갈 문제가 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있다. 아울러 스마트 오브젝트는 제한된 자원으로 인하여 저전력 소모가 요구된다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 Non-OS 환경에서 수행되는 TCP/IPv6 Stack 을 구현하였다. 본 연구에서 구현한 TCP/IPv6 Stack 은 3 개의 기능 모듈로 구성되어 있다. 아울러 이 모듈은 사용자 인터페이스와 하부 통신 기술에 종속되지 않게 구현하여, 확장성과 유연성에 장점을 가지고 있다. 그리고, 실험을 통해 2.5 Mbps 정도의 성능을 보여주었고 기존의 IPv6 망과의 호환성을 검증하였다.