• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 특성

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Development of Flight Model of Coarse Sun Sensor Assembly for Low Earth Orbit Satellite (저궤도 위성용 저정밀 태양센서 비행모델 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Bok;Lee, Chun-Woo;Yong, Ki-Lyok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2010
  • CSSA(Coarse Sun Sensor Assembly) is the essential sensor for satellite attitude control. CSSA measures the direction of the sun's rays and determines whether the satellite is in the eclipse or not. The paper shows the development process and test results of CSSA flight model for low earth orbit satellite. After analyzing the functional test results, we can make a decision whether the unit meets the requirements. We needs the definite and precision procedure and lots of experience. We could improve those through the development of Qualified Model for CSSA and so obtain the results to meet the functional requirement at the Flight model.

Study on Effects of Roll in Flight of a Precision Guided Missile for Subsytem Requirements Analysis (구성품 요구 성능 설정을 위한 정밀 유도무기의 비행 중 롤 영향성 연구)

  • Jeong, Dong-Gil;Park, Jin-Seo;Lee, Jong-Hee;Jun, Doo-Sung;Son, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2019
  • The operation of the precision-guided missiles with seekers is becoming more and more dominant since the modern wars became geographically localized like anti-terror campaigns and civil wars. Imaging seekers are relatively low-price and applicable to various operational conditions. The image tracker, however, requires highly advanced method for the target tracking under harsh missile flight condition. Missile roll can reduce the tracking performance since it introduces big differences in imagery. The missile roll is inevitable because of the disturbance and flight control error. Consequently, the errors of the subsystems should be under control for the stable performance of the tracker and the whole system. But the performance prediction by some simple metric is almost impossible since the target signature and the tracker are highly nonlinear. We established M&S tool for a precision-guided missile with imaging seeker and analyzed the roll effects to tracking and system performance. Furthermore, we defined the specification of missile subsystems through error analysis to guarantee system performance.

Flow Analysis and Flight Experiment for Optimum Height of Weather Data Sensor (기상데이터 센서의 최적 높이를 위한 유동해석 및 비행실험)

  • Kim, Young-in;Ku, SungKwan;Park, ChangHwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, drones have been used to measure aircraft flights data and weather information. Related applications include the measure for low-altitude atmospheric data, the measure for atmospheric fine dust, and the measure for air pollution. However, the mounting position of the atmospheric measurement sensor should be mounted by considering the effects of propeller flow, the EMI effects, and the changes in the weight of the drone. Among these, the upper flow of the propeller affects the wind speed and direction, so the optimal position should be selected. This study deals with the proper height of the atmospheric data measurement sensor. Through the flow analysis, we study the flow characteristics of around a drone and suggest the proper sensor mounting height.

Establishment of Flight Inspection Evaluation Items and Optimal Design of SBAS Performance Test Measurement Equipment by Analyzing Evaluation Items and Essential Components of Korean SBAS (한국형 SBAS의 평가항목 및 필수 구성요소 분석을 통한 비행검사 평가항목 수립 및 SBAS 성능 시험 측정 장비 최적 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Young-Bin;Hong, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2021
  • Due to rapidly increasing air traffic congestion and airspace restrictions, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is urging all aircraft to use SBAS by 2025, in order to implement Performance-based navigation to increase airspace capacity. In line with this, research and development of Korean-style SBAS, which reflects the characteristics of Korea's airspace environment, continues in Korea. Since there is no flight inspection procedure for performance testing and verification of SBAS in Korea yet, this paper analyzes FAA, ICAO Regulations, and laws enacted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to derive essential evaluations and parameters of Korean SBAS, and presents the optimal design using RTK-DGPS as a position fixing system.

UAV-based Construction Site Monitoring and Analysis System Development for Civil Engineering Management (토목현장에서의 무인비행장치 기반 현장정보 취득 및 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Changyoon;Youn, Junhee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2022
  • Due to harsh conditions of construction site, understanding of current feature of terrain and other infrastructures is critical issue for site managers. However, because of difficulties in acquiring the geographical information of the construction sites such as large sites and limited capability of construction workers, comprehensive site investigation of current feature of construction site is not an easy task for construction managers. To address these circumstances of construction sites, this study deduce difficulties and applicabilities of unmanned aerial vehicle in the area of construction site management. To confirm applicability of UAV in civil construction project, case study have been conducted on the road construction project. The result of case study proved that the developed system is one of promising technologies that has been studied in construction site management. To improve applicability of UAV for construction and process management information, law and technical issues will be an important area of future study.

A Study on the Characteristics of Lightning Detection over the Naro Space Center (나로우주센터 상공의 낙뢰 발생 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Il;Choi, Eun-Ho;Suh, Sung-Ho;Seo, Seong-Gyu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2022
  • The latest aerospace technology is important for the stable flight of a launch vehicle, but weather conditions on the day of launch are also one of the essential factors for successful launch campaign. If a launch vehicle is directly struck while preparing to take off from the launch pad on the day of launch or the electronic device are damaged by induced current during flight of the launch vehicle, this means launch failure and can lead to enormous national loss. Therefore, for a successful launch campaign, it is necessary to analyze the lightning detection characteristics of the Naro Space Center. In this study, the seasonal factors of the lightning that occurred over the Naro Space Center from 2003 to 2017, the influence of the polarity, and the correlation with the lightning intensity was confirmed. As a result, there was a high probability of intensive occurrence of multiple lightning strikes in summer, and a high proportion of positive (+) lightning strikes in winter. Lastly, in the distribution of the number of lightning strikes, an average of 2.0 to 2.5 negative (-) lightning strikes occurs in the coastal regions of the South and West Seas when one flash happens.

River monitoring using low-cost drone sensors (저가용 드론 센서를 활용한 하천 모니터링)

  • Lee, Geun Sang;Kim, Young Joo;Jung, Kwan Sue;Park, Bomi;Kim, Bo Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.346-346
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    • 2020
  • 홍수기 효과적인 하천관리를 위해서는 광역 모니터링을 위한 기술 확보가 매우 중요하며, 최근 드론을 활용한 하천 모니터링에 관한 관심이 점차 증가되고 있다. 하천관리에 필요한 드론 탑재용 센서는 기본적으로 RGB 광학센서를 비롯하여 근적외선(Nir) 및 열적외선 센서가 함께 운용되는 것이 효과적이다. 그러나 현재 판매되는 드론 카메라를 살펴보면 근적외선과 열적외선 센서가 별도로 분리되어 있고 광학센서에 비해 상대적으로 매우 고가로 판매되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 하천 모니터링을 위해서는 광학(RGB), 근적외선 그리고 열적외선 센서가 통합된 저가의 탑재체 개발이 시급하고 이를 활용한 하천 모니터링 프로세스를 정립할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 일반 드론에 쉽게 탑재 가능한 하천 모니터링용 탑재체를 개발하였으며, 이를 기반으로 하천 홍수 및 부유사 모니터링에 활용하였다. 광학센서는 하천의 주요 형상을 확인하는데 이용하였으며, 근적외선 센서는 홍수 및 부유사 탐지에 활용하였다. 특히 본 연구에서는 비교적 넓은 하천 구역에 대한 공간정보를 구축하기 위해 75% 이상의 중복도를 가지고 촬영하도록 세팅하였으며 영상접합 SW를 활용하여 정사영상을 생성하였다. 구축한 근적외선 정사영상으로부터 영상분석 프로그램을 활용하여 홍수 및 부유사 영역을 추출하였으며 이를 통해 홍수기 하천 모니터링 및 치수 업무 의사결정을 위한 정보를 제공할 수 있었다. 저가용 드론 센서는 상용 SW와의 연계가 어렵기 때문에 자동비행 프로그램처럼 해당 위치별 영상 촬영이 어려운 한계가 있었으며, 본 연구에서는 센서의 제원특성을 활용하여 자동비행 SW에서도 일정 이상의 중복도를 확보할 수 있는 비행고도별 촬영시간 등을 종합적으로 설계하였다. 이를 통해 해당 지역에 대한 하천 모니터링용 정사영상을 구축할 수 있었으며 기존의 고가용 드론 센서와 유사한 효과를 가져올 수 있었다.

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Experimental Verification of the Characteristic Analysis of the Aricultural Drone using Smart Operating Mode (스마트 운영 모드를 활용한 농업용 방제 드론의 특성 분석에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • Wooram Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1049-1055
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    • 2023
  • The utilization of agricultural drones for pest control operations has been increasing due to its economic efficiency. However, variations in the effectiveness of these operations occur depending on the operator's proficiency. In this study, we applied a smart operating mode to overcome the limitations of manual flight mode and proposed a numerical model. Through comparative validation with prior research, we conducted experimental verification. As a result, we determined the spray time and calculation of spray area for each drone model. We selected a drone for pest control with a high similarity to the numerical model and verified it experimentally. Through this, we confirmed that the application of the smart operating mode is more effective in terms of calculation of spray area and operational efficiency compared to manual flight mode.

A Study on the Shock Resistance against Underwater Explosion of Ship-born Vertical Launch Type Air-vehicle by Using the Modeling and Simulation (모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기반의 함정용 수직발사형 발사체의 수중폭발 충격에 대한 내충격성 확보 방안 연구)

  • Seungjin Lee;Jeongil Kwon;Kyeongsik You;Jinyong Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the response when the shock by underwater explosion is transmitted to a vertical launch air-vehicle mounted on a ship using modeling and simulation, and is about a plan to increase method shock resistance to protect the air vehicle. In order to obtain an accurate mathematical model, a dynamic characteristic test was performed on similar equipment, and through this, the mathematical model could be supplemented. And, using the supplemented mathematical model, the air vehicle simulated the shock response by the underwater explosion specified in the BV043 standard. As a result of the first simulation, it was confirmed that air vehicle could not withstand shock, and air vehicle protection method using a ring spring type shock absorber was studied. In addition to the basic shape of abosber, it was confirmed that the ring spring absober can be used to increase the impact resistance of a shipborn vertical launch vehicle by performing simulations for each case by changing deseign varables.

A study on the Comparative Analysis and Improvement Direction of Approved Training Organization for Pilot (비행교육을 위한 지정전문교육기관 비교분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jun-Hyeok Hwang;Kyu-wang Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2024
  • Currently, the approved training organization (ATO) is being used worldwide to supply excellent pilots in the aviation industry. This system, which is used worldwide, has been transformed and utilized according to each country. In this study, the operation method and educational environment of specialized pilot training institutions in Korea were examined in detail, and the differences were compared by comparing the operation methods and flight education environments of international standards, the United States, Europe, Canada, and neighboring countries such as Japan, China, and Singapore to derive differences from the system of specialized educational institutions in Korea. Based on these comparative data, through a survey of workers in the relevant work, satisfaction with the number of department classes set by the domestic aviation safety law specialized educational institution designation standards differed greatly depending on the characteristics of the survey subjects, and the importance differed depending on the department's class subjects.