• 제목/요약/키워드: 비행 안정성

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A Study on the Improvement of Stability of Dual FCC (이중 비행제어시스템의 안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Om, Songryong;Cho, Youngseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2019
  • 본논문에서는 산업용 드론개발을 위한 안정성 향상에 대하여 연구하였다. 기존의 비행체의 경우 고신뢰도 대용량의 제어시스템을 이용하여 비행제어시스템을 구성하지만 무인 비행체는 소형 내장형시스템을 이용한다. 본 연구에서는 소형 무인 비행체에서 사용하는 소형 내장형 비행제어시스템에서 안정성을 개선하기 위한 방법으로 비행제어신호와 모터의 제어신호를 측정하여 안정상태와 이상상태를 구별한다. 제안한 방법은 기존의 비행제어시스템을 수정하지 않고 비행제어시스템의 감시가 가능 할 것으로 예상한다.

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A Study on the Flight Test of Airplane Changgong-91 for Korea MOT Type Certification (교통부 형식 증명 획득을 위한 창공-91 비행 시험 수행에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Jung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 1993
  • 창공-91의 비행 시험의 목적은 성능 측정과 비행 특성의 확인이며 교통부의 기준은 주로 비행기의 운항에 따르는 안정성에 주안점을 두고 있다. 비행 시험으로 실속 속도와 이착륙 성능 그리고 상승 성능을 측정하여 비행 교범에 수록하였고, 안정성과 조종성의 적절함을 판단하였다. 창공-91 A2기의 비행 시험에 소요된 비행 시간은 81. 5 시간이다. (창공-91 $A_1$기 : 52.8시간)

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Method of Conducting and Verification for Failure Mode Effect Test of Rotary Automatic Flight Control System Software (회전익 자동비행제어시스템 소프트웨어의 FMET 수행 및 검증 방안)

  • Yeom, WooSung;Ha, Seokwun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2020
  • It is necessary to develop digital flight control system by digital control technology to ensure stability and maneuverability of rotary helicopter. It is important to meet functional requirements of helicopter flight control system OFP and verify system reliability directly linked to flight safety as a core technology that avoids the transfer of technology by overseas advanced helicopter manufacturer. In this paper, we studied how to perform FMET for operational flight program of rotary automatic flight control system.

Re-establishing Method of Stability Margin Airworthiness Certification Criteriafor Flight Control System (비행제어시스템 안정성 여유 감항인증 기준 재정립 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-hwan;Kim, Chong-sup;Lim, Sangsoo;Koh, Gi-oak;Kim, Byoung soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2022
  • A certain level of stability margin airworthiness criteria should be met to secure robustness against uncertainties between the real plant and the model in a flight control system design. The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) specification of MIL-F-9490D and airworthiness certification standard of MIL-HDBK-516B uses gain and phase margin criteria of flight control system. However, the same stability margin criteria is applied at all development phases without considering the design maturity of each development phase of the aircraft. Ultimately, a problem arises when the aircraft operation envelope is excessively restricted. This paper proposes the relation of handling qualities and stability margin, and presents re-established stability margin criteria as a development phases and verification methods. The results of the research study are considered to contribute to the verification of the stability margin criteria more flexibly and effectively by applying the method to not only the currently manned developing aircrafts but also the unmanned vehicle to be developed in the future.

A Study on Guidance Law Design and Simulation of Multiple UAV Formation Flying (다비행체 편대비행을 위한 유도법칙 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • No, Tae-Soo;Jeon, Gyeong-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2008
  • A guidance scheme for controlling the relative geometry of multiple flight vehicle formation flying is proposed. Each flight vehicle in the formation takes the roles of leader and follower simultaneously except for the formation leader. In this scheme, the flight commands for a leader are shared by all the followers and this leaders to a synchronized flight of all flight vehicles comprising the formation. Lyapunov stability theorem is used to obtain the guidance law. High fidelity nonlinear simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed guidance law using a reconnaissance and surveillance mission example.

Optimization and Evaluation of Flight Control Laws to Satisfy Longitudinal Handling Quality and Stability Margin Requirements (종축 비행성 요구도 및 안정성 여유 만족을 위한 비행제어법칙 최적화 및 평가)

  • Kim, Seong Hyeon;Ko, Deuk Won;Lee, Tae Hyun;Kim, Dong Hwan;Kim, Byoung Soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes a design method using an optimization technique to satisfy the longitudinal handling quality of high maneuverable jet aircraft. The dynamic inversion technique was applied to the target aircraft, and the control gain optimization satisfied the longitudinal short-period handling quality, however, the stability margin was not considered. If the stability margin is not satisfied, it is necessary to directly readjust the gains through trial and error methods for improvement. To improve this, an additional compensator and an optimization constraint were added to the control gain optimization procedure. In addition, the degree of handling quality satisfaction with the optimization result was reevaluated, and additional control evaluation criteria for the convergence of the time response and the steady state error that the flight performance requirement set as the optimization constraint cannot be reflected, and the results are described.

A Study on Aircraft Sensitivity Analysis for C.G Variation of Longitudinal Axis (항공기 세로축 무게중심의 변화에 따른 민감도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김종섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2006
  • An advanced method of Relaxed Static Stability (RSS) is utilized for improving the aerodynamic performance of modern version supersonic jet fighter aircraft. The flight control system utilizes RSS criteria in longitudinal axis to achieve performance enhancements and improve stability. The flight control law of T-50 advanced trainer employs RSS concept in order to improve the aerodynamic performance and guarantee aircraft stability. The longitudinal center of gravity(X-c.g) varies as a function of external stores, fuel state and gear position. Shifts in X-c.g relate directly to longitudinal static margin in aircraft stability. This paper deals the maximum aft X-c.g for critical aircraft loadings and checks static margin limits using sensitivity such as damping, natural frequency, gain and phase margin. And nonlinear analysis was conducted for such as short period input. And also, this paper shows the T-50 aircraft stability based on the result of high angle of attack flight such as upright and inverted departure.

Design and Test of a 20 kg-class Tilt-duct VTOL Aerial Robot (20 kg급 틸트-덕트 수직이착륙 비행로봇의 설계 및 시험)

  • Chang, Sungho;Cho, Am;Choi, Seongwook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1095-1102
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the results of the design, fabrication and tether test for a gross weight 20 kg tilt-duct VTOL aerial robot. The tilt-duct vehicle, a tri-ducts air-vehicle, which composed of two main tilt ducts for thrust and an aft-fan for pitch attitude control, has been developed as an aerial platform. The research on the air vehicle has been focused on the hover characteristics and controllability to improve the thrust and stability. The tether test for measuring various performance of vehicle and evaluating controllability have been carried out to figure out effects of modified main-prop linkage, actuator, duct configuration and control surfaces.

A Study on Aircraft Flight Stability of T-50 Air Data Reconfiguration Mode (T-50 형상 재구성 모드의 항공기 비행 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hwang, Byung-Moom;Hwang, Min-Hwan;Bae, Myung-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2005
  • Modern versions of supersonic jet fighter aircraft using digital flight-by-wire flight control system receive aircraft flight condition such as altitude, airspeed and AoA(angle of attack) from IMFP(Integrated Multi-Function Probe). IMFP sensors data have triplex structure using three IMFP sensors. An air data reconfiguration mode is applied to a T-50 flight control law to guarantee the aircraft flight stability when 2 or 3 IMFP sensors data are invalided. In this study, linear analysis and HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) pilot simulation are performed to analyze flight stability when the air data reconfiguration mode is applied to the control law. And we propose an example that the air data reconfiguration mode is applied to the control law due to second failure of IMFP during T-50 flight. It is found that the aircraft flight stability is not affected when the T-50 flight control law is changed to the air data reconfiguration mode.

Flying-Wing Type UAV Design Optimization for Flight Stability Enhancement (전익기형 무인기의 비행 안정성 향상을 위한 형상 최적화 연구)

  • Seong, Dong-gyu;Juliawan, Nadhie;Tyan, Maxim;Kim, Sanho;Lee, Jae-woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.809-819
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the twist angle and wing planform shapes were selected as design variables and optimized to secure the stability of the flying-wing type UAV. Flying-wing aircraft has no separated fuselage and tails, which has advantages in aerodynamic characteristics and stealth performance, but it is difficult to secure the flight stability. In this paper, the sweep back angle and twist angle were optimized to obtain the lateral stability, the static margin and wing planform shapes were optimized to improve the longitudinal stability of the flying-wing, then effect of the twist angle was confirmed by comparing the stability of the shape with the winglet and the shape with the twist angle. In the optimization formulation, focusing on improving stability, constraints were established, objective functions and design variables were set, then design variable sensitivity analysis was performed using the Sobol method. AVL was used for aerodynamic analysis and stability analysis, and SQP was used for optimization. The CFD analysis of the optimized shape and the simulation of the dynamic stability proved that the twist angle can be applied to the improvement of the lateral stability as well as the stealth performance in the flying-wing instead of the winglet.