• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행조종성

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Design of Deep Learning-Based Automatic Drone Landing Technique Using Google Maps API (구글 맵 API를 이용한 딥러닝 기반의 드론 자동 착륙 기법 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Mun, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the RPAS(Remote Piloted Aircraft System), by remote control and autonomous navigation, has been increasing in interest and utilization in various industries and public organizations along with delivery drones, fire drones, ambulances, agricultural drones, and others. The problems of the stability of unmanned drones, which can be self-controlled, are also the biggest challenge to be solved along the development of the drone industry. drones should be able to fly in the specified path the autonomous flight control system sets, and perform automatically an accurate landing at the destination. This study proposes a technique to check arrival by landing point images and control landing at the correct point, compensating for errors in location data of the drone sensors and GPS. Receiving from the Google Map API and learning from the destination video, taking images of the landing point with a drone equipped with a NAVIO2 and Raspberry Pi, camera, sending them to the server, adjusting the location of the drone in line with threshold, Drones can automatically land at the landing point.

Re-establishing Method of Stability Margin Airworthiness Certification Criteriafor Flight Control System (비행제어시스템 안정성 여유 감항인증 기준 재정립 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-hwan;Kim, Chong-sup;Lim, Sangsoo;Koh, Gi-oak;Kim, Byoung soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2022
  • A certain level of stability margin airworthiness criteria should be met to secure robustness against uncertainties between the real plant and the model in a flight control system design. The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) specification of MIL-F-9490D and airworthiness certification standard of MIL-HDBK-516B uses gain and phase margin criteria of flight control system. However, the same stability margin criteria is applied at all development phases without considering the design maturity of each development phase of the aircraft. Ultimately, a problem arises when the aircraft operation envelope is excessively restricted. This paper proposes the relation of handling qualities and stability margin, and presents re-established stability margin criteria as a development phases and verification methods. The results of the research study are considered to contribute to the verification of the stability margin criteria more flexibly and effectively by applying the method to not only the currently manned developing aircrafts but also the unmanned vehicle to be developed in the future.

Reconfigurable Flight Control Law based on Model Following Scheme and Parameter Estimation (매개변수 추정 및 모델추종 적응제어기법을 이용한재형상 비행제어시스템 연구)

  • Mun, Gwan-Yeong;Kim, Yu-Dan;Lee, Han-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a reconfigurable model following flight control method is proposed based on direct adaptive scheme using parameter estimation. Adaptive control scheme updates the control gains to make the system output follow the reference output even when fault occurs. By adopting the frequency domain parameter estimation method, system changes by the fault can be estimated. Recursive Fourier transformation is used for system identification. Using recursive Fourier transform, the proposed adaptive control algorithm guarantees the system stability and improves the system characteristics. To evaluate the performance of proposed control method, numerical simulations are performed.

Improve utilization of Drone for Private Security (Drone의 민간 시큐리티 활용성 제고)

  • Gong, Bae Wan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.3_2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • Drone refers to an unmanned flying system according to the remote control. That is a remote control systems on the ground or a system that automatically or semi auto-piloted system without pilot on board. Drones have been used and developed before for military purposes. However there are currently utilized in a variety of areas such as logistics and distribution of relief supplies disaster areas, wireless Internet connection, TV, video shooting and disaster observation, tracking criminals etc. Especially it can be actively used in activities such as search or the structure of the disaster site, and may be able to detect the movement of people and an attacker using an infrared camera at night. Drones are very effective for private security.

9-DOF Modeling and Turning Flight Simulation Evaluation for Parachute (9-DOF 낙하산 모델링 및 선회비행 시뮬레이션 검증)

  • Lee, Sang-Jong;Min, Byoung-Mun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the parachute dynamics modeling and simulation results for the development of training simulator of a HALO (High Altitude Low Opening) parachute, which is currently in use for military purposes. The target parachute is a rectangular shaped parafoil and its dynamic model is derived based on the real geometry data as the 9-DOF nonlinear equations of dynamics. The simulation was conducted through the moment of inertia and its aerodynamic derivatives to reflect the real characteristics based on the MATLAB/Simulink. In particular, its modeling includes the typical characteristics of the added mass and moment of inertia, which is shown in the strong effects in Lighter-Than-Air(LTA) flight vehicle. The proposed dynamic modeling was evaluated through the simulation under the spiral turning flight conditions of the asymmetric control inputs and compared with the performance index in the target parachute manual.

A Study on Aircraft Sensitivity Analysis for Supersonic Air-Data Error at Low Altitude (공기정보 오차에 의한 저고도 초음속 영역에서의 민감도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Kim, Seong-Youl;Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2005
  • T-50 supersonic jet trainer aircraft using digital flight-by-wire flight control system receives aircraft flight conditions such as altitude, VCAS(Calibrated Airspeed) and Angle of Attack from IMFP(Integrated Multi-Function Probe). IMFP sensors information have triplex structure using three IMFP sensors. Air-data selection logic is mid-value selection in three information from three IMFP sensors in order to have more reliability. From supersonic flight test at high altitude, air-data information is dropped simultaneously because of supersonic shock wave effect. This error information may affect to aircraft stability and safety in supersonic area at low altitude. This paper propose that sensitivity analysis and HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) pilot simulation in order to analyze flight stability and controllability in supersonic area at low altitude when these information is applied to flight control law.

A Research on Aerial Refueling Type and Flight Testing of Boom-Receptacle Systems for a Fixed-wing Aircraft (고정익 항공기 공중급유 유형 및 Boom-Receptacle 시스템 비행시험 평가 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-wook;Kim, Chan-jo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2022
  • An aerial refueling provides for extension of operational time and range for aircraft and enhances mission effectiveness, hence it application by most military aircrafts. The receiver aircraft should have the aerial refueling clearance that is established by performing technical and operational compatibility assessments to certify it for aerial refueling with a specific tanker model. The compatibility assessment includes aerial refueling handling qualities, functional, fuel, lighting system testing and it is finally verified through flight testing. However, since aerial refueling compatibility assessments have never been performed in Korea, there is no experience to determine the test requirements and the scope and size of the test program for a new development aircraft. This paper therefore introduces the common techniques of aerial refueling and aerial refueling flight test methods to understand the aerial refueling FCS (Flight Control System), OFP (operational flight program) and system validation, and aerial refueling envelope clearance of a fixed wing aircraft for a boom and receptacle refueling system that is being introduced into Korea Air Force.

Acquisition of Large Scale Geographical Information by Remote Control of Non-Metric Camera (비측정용 카메라의 원격조종에 의한 대축척 지형정보 획득)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Bae, Yeon-Soung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1993
  • To obtain large scale precise geographical information in local area we determined external orientation parameters of camn exactly and conducted aerial photography using remote control airship loaded 35mm non-metric camera that produced systematic error coefficients. Ground control Points were determined by differential GPS. Therefore we can try to improve accuracy and economical efficiency. Also, it is suggested that remote control airship photogrammetry can be applied to make large scale topographic map using analytical plotter as calibrated accuracy.

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Optimal Terminal Guidance Law for BTT Missiles considering Impact Angle (표적 충돌각을 고려한 BTT 미사일용 최적 종말 유도 법칙)

  • Park, Noh-Yong;Park, Jin-Won;Song, Seong-Ho;Ha, In-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2007
  • 최근 개발된 비선형 자동조종 제어기를 사용하면 비행 환경에 무관하게 BTT 미사일의 입출력 동특성이 일정한 선형 시스템의 형대로 표현될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 특성을 바탕으로 BTT 미사일이 목표물의 취약 지점을 정밀하게 요격할 수 있도록 자동조종장치 동역학의 시간 지연 효과를 고려하여 표적 충돌각을 최소화하는 최적 종말 유도 법칙을 설계하였다. 제안된 최적 종말 유도 법칙은 극좌표 변환을 사용하지 않기 때문에 가제어성을 보장하며, 가속도 편향값을 사용하지 않기 때문에 기존의 유도 법칙에 비하여 미사일의 기동성을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.

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A Design of Helicopter Control Law Rapid Prototyping Process Using HETLAS (HETLAS를 활용한 헬리콥터 비행제어 법칙 Rapid Prototyping 프로세스 설계)

  • Yang, Chang Deok;Jung, Ho-Che;Kim, Chang-Joo;Kim, Chong-Sup;Kim, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2015
  • The rapid prototyping process and development tool which enable the control law evaluation efficiently are needed to minimize the development cycle, cost and risk of aircraft flight control system. This paper describes a development process that integrates the designed control law into HETLAS to evaluate simulation effectively using nonlinear mathematical models. The desktop engineering simulator was developed using HETLAS for the piloted simulation evaluation of a various control modes and the procedure was developed, which quickly integrates the HETLAS into HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) and HILS(Hardware In the Loop Simulation) environments. This paper presents a rapid prototyping process using HETLAS that significantly shortens the integration process of the control law into the nonlinear math model, HETLAS, and allows the control law designs to be quickly tested in the piloted simulation and HILS environments.