• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비유창성 유형

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Nonfluency Characteristics of Children in Multicultural Families (다문화가정 아동의 비유창성 특성)

  • Shin, Myung-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of disfluency in 3~5 year-old multicultural family children(MFC). 24 children(12 MFC, 12 Korean monolingual children, KMC with the same chronological age and language age) participated in this study. The experimental tasks consisted of story retelling tasks(SRT) and picture description tasks(PDT). In all the tasks, the scores of total disfluency of the MFC were significantly higher than those of the KMC. In all the tasks, the frequency of abnormal disfluency of the MFC were significantly higher than those of the KMC and the speech rates of the MFC were significantly lower than those of the KMC. The disfluency observed in MFC indicates that language ability influences on their disfluencies and fluency support of MFC is an important factor in general language support.

A Study of Disfluency Processing for Dependency Parsing of Spoken (구어 의존 구문 분석을 위한 비유창성 처리 연구)

  • Park, Seokwon;Choe, Hyonsu;Han, Jiyoon;Oh, Taehwan;Ahn, Euijeong;Kim, Hansaem
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2019
  • 비유창성(disfluency)은 문어와 같이 정연한 구조로 말하지 못하는 현상 전반을 지칭한다. 이는 구어에서 보편적으로 발생하는 현상으로 구어 의존 구문 분석의 난이도를 상향시키는 요인이다. 본 연구에서는 비유창성 요소 유형을 담화 표지, 수정 표현, 반복 표현, 삽입 표현으로 분류하였다. 또한 유형별 비유창성 요소를 실제 말뭉치에서 어떻게 구문 주석할 것인지를 제안한다. 이와 같은 구어 데이터 처리 방식은 대화시스템 등 구어를 처리해야 하는 도메인에서의 자연언어이해 성능 향상에 기여할 것이다.

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Effects of Communication Improvement on Caregivers Education and Training on Aphasia (보호자 교육과 경험학습 훈련이 실어증 환자의 의사소통 개선에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hee-June;Chang, Hyun-Jin
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2019
  • Objective : Aphasia interferes with communication between the patient and conversation partner. Adequate communication is essential not only for the patient but also for caregiver education and training Method : This study examined the benefits of parental education and group training in terms of improving the communication of six aphasic patients and their caregivers(family members). Caregiver education provided caregivers with information on stroke and aphasia, and group training was conducted according to the experimental learning cycle. Result : As a result, communication increased in terms of sending and receiving messages or interactive communication. Furthermore, the questionnaire analysis showed that caregivers learned more about aphasia and had confidence in using facilitation strategies. Conclusion : Giving educational opportunities to patients and caregivers promotes caregiver's knowledge and positively interacts.