• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비소성 준설토

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Characteristics of Settling and Sedimentation for a Non-plastic Dredged Soil (비소성 준설토의 침강 및 퇴적 특성)

  • Lee, Song;Shim, Min-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2001
  • 소성이 높은 고함수비를 갖는 준설점토에 대한 침강 및 자중압밀 특성에 대한 연구는 국내외에서 활발하게 진행되고 있는 반면, 비소성 준설토에 대한 침강, 퇴적 특성에 대한 연구는 국내뿐만 아니라 국외에서도 거의 진행되지 않고 있는 실정이다. 일반적으로 비소성 준설토는 침강 및 퇴적 단계에서 고소성의 준설점토와 다른 거동 특성을 나타낸다. 본 논문에서는 비소성 준설토에 대한 실내 침강압밀실험을 실시하여 비소성 준설토의 퇴적 및 침강 현상을 제시하였다. 또한 퇴적고 관찰이 이루어진 준설토에 대한 퇴적특성 분석을 통하여 계면고 관찰이 이루어진 준설토에 대한 퇴적 현상을 해석하였으며, 이를 통하여 비소성 준설토에 대한 침강 및 퇴적 거동을 예측하였다. 또한 초기 및 최종 퇴적고에 대한 상관관계, 최종 퇴적고 및 최종 계면고에 대한 상관관계 분석을 통하여 비소성 준설토의 거동 특성을 분석하였다.

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Characteristics of Dynamic Compaction Energy for a Non-plastic Dredged Soil (비소성 준설토의 동다짐 에너지 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Seong Chun;Yoon, Sang Chun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2011
  • Seashore landfill projects use undersea pump dredging method for construction of airport and factory site. Coarse grain soil from the dredging is considered for use at inland. West sea shore bottom consists of primarily coarser grained silt-sand and this component contains far more percentage than is the case with East sea and South sea area. This soil shows very different characteristic at consolidation and compaction behavior. This research targets to utilize this type of dredging soil. Test specimen is from West sea (Saemangum) dredged soil landfill site. Model analysis is done for getting prediction of original soil relative density and N-value from dynamic compaction energy variance. Dynamic compaction energy is calculated for efficient foundation design.

Characteristics of Settling and Consolidation Behavior for Non-Plastic Dredged Soils (비소성 준설토의 침강-압밀 거동 특성)

  • Park, Yun-Gyun;Park, Byung-Soo;Jeong, Gil-Soo;Yoo, Nam-Jea
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.A
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2004
  • A series of column test with a silty marine soil mixed with Jumunjin Standard Sand were performed to investigate the characteristics of settling and consolidation of non-plastic dredged soils. Column tests were carried out by using the separable column to measure the grain size distribution of consolidated layer. Column tests were performed with changing the mixing ratio of Jumunjin Standard Sand to the silty marine soil, initial water content of slurry and initial height of slurry. Height of interface of slurry was monitored during tests and grain size distribution tests were carried out after finishing tests. Influencing factors on the particle segregation, eventually to the characteristics of settling and consolidation of non-plastic soil, were analyzed on the thesis of test results. As results of column tests, the mixing ratio of sand to the silty marine soil and the initial water content of slurry were known to affect the characteristics of settling and consolidation resulted in significant particle segregation of slurry. Initial height of slurry was found not to affect seriously to particle segregation.

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Mechanical and Germination Characteristics of Stabilized Dredged Soil (고화준설토의 역학적 특성과 식생 발아 특성)

  • Lee, Miji;Mun, Kyoungju;Yoon, Gillim;Eum, Hyunmi;Kim, Yuntae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, mechanical and germination characteristics of stabilized dredged soils were investigated to recycle dredged soil in eco-friendly manner such as waterfront construction. Non sintering binder (NSB), which was developed by using interchemical reactions between slag, high-calcium fly ash, alkali activator on the dredged marine clay, was added to dredged soil. Ordinary portland cement was also used for the comparison of two binders. Experimental tests such as flow test and unconfined compressive test were carried out to evaluate characteristics of stabilized dredged soil. Leaching test, pH measure, vegetation germination test were also conducted to consider environmental applicability. The unconfined compressive tests shows that unconfined compressive strength (UCS) also increases with the increase of curing time and mixed ratio. UCS of NSB mixtures were higher than those of OPC mixtures. Germination tests showed that germination and sprouting date are better in NSB mixture than OPC mixture. It can be explained that germination decreased as pH and 7-day strength increased.