• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비교문화

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Acculturation of Oriental Martial Art's Image in Literary Text ('무협' 텍스트의 근대적 변용 - 영화를 통한 문화적 재현에 관한 일고(一考))

  • Kim, Kyung-Seog
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.22
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    • pp.29-49
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    • 2011

  • This study is focused on looking into the essence and application in the modem history of 'Martial Art Culture' that is a representative cultural code in the East Asia. Doubting and reconstructing the paradigm of the past and present, Postmodernism in the 21st century has defined marital arts as a new cultural phenomenon. This study begins by doubting whether the essence of martial arts was a cultural conduct to train both bodies and spirits. Practically used as a fighting skill since the primitive age, martial arts has fallen into sports or cultural behaviors due to the invention of the state-of-the-art modern weapons. However modern people misunderstand that martial arts of East Asia is originated a kind of cultural behaviors. It implies there is a fundamental mistake in the wat Western civilization evaluates the orientalism. This study analyzes this mistake through access method based on realities of modern history. This trial will contribute to expanding the thinking range, inquiring into varied cultural phenomena including martial arts which are misunderstood in modern history.

A Study on the Conversation Textbooks with Chinese Culture: an Analysis of the Problems on Talking Culture and Comparison with Textbooks of Korea, Japan (문화 소재 중심의 중국어 회화교재에 대한 일고 - 『설한어(說漢語) 담문화(談文化)』의 문제점 분석과 극복방안으로서의 한·일 교재 검토)

  • Park, Chan-Wook
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.40
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    • pp.133-158
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    • 2015

  • This study aims to analyse the conversation structure on Talking Culture("說漢語 淡文化") that is one of the conversation textbooks about Chinese culture and investigate Chinese textbooks published in Korea and Japan from a integration point of view among language, literature and culture for improving upon the problems on Talking Culture. For this purpose, this study, before analysing and investigating, considered the concept of language socialization on learning Chinese as a foreign language, and on the basis of it, analysed the conversation structure of Talking Culture. And then this study examined how we should organize the structures and contents when making conversations in Chinese textbook related with culture in compared with the Chinese textbooks published in Korea and Japan. In conclusion, this study argues that when composing a conversation textbook with culture, we not only need to pay attention not to have an inclination for conversation structure, but need to make use of the contents in Chinese literary and culture works for organizing conversations from the perspective of integration among language, literature and culture.

Basic Study on the Animation Culture Prototype: A Comparison of Korea and Japan (애니메이션에 나타난 문화원형에 관한 고찰: 한·일간 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yunho
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2012

  • Recently, Japanese cultural contents are being evaluated as a worldwide content. Among them, the animation takes an overwhelming place in the world market as a Japanese representative content. We need to understand that Japanese animation is being recognized world wide, because Japanese culture was grafted in to and it's very important to apply that to our situation. Cultural content to dominate the world has a fundamentally characteristics derived from regional culture. Cultural content includes elements of particular culture prototype. To investigate into cultural content that has globally used and is valuable, in-depth and systematic research for local (country) culture prototype showed be carried out. Our research aim to provide basic data so Korean animation can be developed as axis of Korean Wave. This compares and analyzes the Culture prototype from Korea and Japanese modern civilized media animation. Specifically for the animation shown in the culture prototype, we aim to - Analyze the content of culture prototype shown in Korea's animation: 'Hopi and Chadol Bawi', 'Heung-Bu and Nol-Bu', 'A Admiral's Diary', and 'Oseam'. - Analyze the content of culture prototype shown in Japan's animation: 'Genji', 'The Spiriting away of Sen and Chihiro', 'The Princess Mononoke', and 'Raccoon War Pom Poko'. - Compare and analyze the content of culture prototype depending on classifying criteria shown between Korea and Japan. We finally want to provide the basic data to develop the creation material for the global animation content based on these two countries throughout this research.

Is Grit Different from Passion? Assessing Cross-Cultural Differences Through the Use of Multiple-Group Factor Analysis (그릿(Grit)과 열정은 변별되는가? 다집단요인분석을 이용한 비교문화 연구)

  • Kim, Jungeun;Yang, Sujin
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.411-434
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    • 2021

  • The purpose of this research was to examine the discrimination between grit and passion; and to compare the relationship between grit and passion between eastern and western culture. The participants were 208 Korean and 251 American undergraduates. Multiple-group factor analysis confirmed the model of four (consistency of interest, perseverance of efforts, harmonious passion, and obsessive passion) factors by configural invariance and partial measurement invariance. Also we found positive correlation between consistency of interest and harmonious passion as well as negative correlation between consistency of interest and obsessive passion in the American sample. However, the correlation between grit(consistency of interest, perseverance of efforts) and passion(harmonious passion, obsessive passion) was not significant in the Korean sample. The results suggest that grit is not accompanied by passion among Korean university students. Findings empirically highlight the distinctiveness of grit and passion and the possibility of cultural differences in grit and passion, which were usually discussed western cultures.

  • https://doi.org/10.20406/kjcs.2021.11.27.4.411 인용 PDF

School Adjustment: Comparing Children from Multicultural Families and Children of Non-Multicultural Families (다문화가정 아동청소년과 비다문화가정(한국인 부모가정) 아동청소년의 학교적응 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hyemee;Moon, Heyjin
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.7-31
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    • 2013

  • School adjustment has been a popular topic among scholars in multicultural family studies, and they commonly report poor adjustment of children from multicultural families. However, without subjects for comparison, these findings may be considered premature. This study investigated school adjustment of children from multicultural families by comparing their adjustment level to that of children from families with Korean parents. By using the matching procedure, this study examined whether children's multicultural family background attributes to their school adjustment with children's observable characteristics paired and matched. For the analyses, the first and fourth wave of Korean Children and Youth Panel Study data were used. When the school adjustment level was examined before the matching procedure, the school adjustment level was indeed lower among children of multicultural families, and their family status was a significant predictor of school adjustment. However, when two groups were paired and matched using matching, the family background had no significant effect, indicating that school adjustment is not predicted by their multicultural family status. Implications for research and practice are also discussed in the paper.

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