• Title/Summary/Keyword: 브레이크 제어

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Controller Design for Electric Parking Brake(EPB) System (전자제어식 주차 브레이크(EPB) 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Doo-Ho;Lee, Choong-Woo;Chung, Han-Byul;Chung, Chung-Choo;Son, Young-Seop;Yoon, Pal-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1842-1845
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 차량용 전자제어식 주차 브레이크(Electric Parking Brake, EPB) 시스템 제어에 효과적인 제어기를 논의한다. 이를 위하여 EPB 시스템의 동작 요건과 고유 특성을 고려하여 제어 사양을 정하고 이를 만족시키는 세 가지 제어기(Bang-bang, 선형 P, 비선형 P 제어기)를 제안한다. 또한 제안된 제어기들의 특성 및 성능을 과도응답과 강인성 측면에서 분석하였다. 이를 위해 EPB 시스템을 주파수 영역과 시간 영역에서 모델링하고, 설계된 제어기들의 성능을 모의실험을 통해 비교, 검증한다.

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A Study on the Implementation of Automatic parking brake system using In-Vehicle network (차량 네트워크를 이용한 자동 주차브레이크 시스템 구현)

  • 문용선;문창현;이명복;정철호;최형윤
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2004
  • As per the recent technology related to safety of vehicles, Active safety system is being developed in combination withthe technology of electronic system. For example, ABC(Active Body Control), ABS(Antilock Brake System), ACC(Adaptive Cruise Control) are representative of this system. This technology is based on an electronic system, and shares a lot of data through network-system invehicles. Therefore, the control-algorism and the practicable application are realized in this research in order that CAN, network system for vehicles can run the brake device, which is composed mechanically and hand-operated. Additionally the possibility is confirmed that this control-system can be compatible with the existing electronic system in vehicles.

세탁기 브레이크 밴드소음 고장분석 사례

  • 이재혁;함선일;박상득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2004
  • 세탁기의 Shaft Ass'y는 모터로부터 동력을 전달 받아 세탁 및 탈수행정의 제어 기능을 수행하는 세탁기의 핵심부품으로 사용 중 브레이크 밴드소음을 유발하여 소비자의 불만족 요소로 작용하고 있다. 그러나 드럼과 브레이크 페드의 정확한 마찰소음 현상 규명이 안되어 불량 개선에 많은 어려움이 있다. 이를 해결하고자 소음, 진동, 소재 분석 및 ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) 분석을 통해 고장원인을 규명하였다. 특히 ESPI는 비접촉, Full Field 정밀 변형 가시화 장치로 Shaft Ass'y의 동작 중 공진소음 발생 부위를 변형 가시화를 통해 정확하게 찾을 수 있었다. 밴드소음 원인은 브레이크 Lever의 공진에 의해 발생하였고 브레이크 밴드 패드의 접촉면적 불균일로 인한 국부적 마찰력 증대가 소음원으로 작용하였다. 밴드소음의 정확한 고장 메커니즘 규명을 통해 개선안을 도출하여 적용하였고 밴드소음 개선효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Hardware development for Electrical Vehicle Control Unit (전기차량용 차량제어기 하드웨어 개발)

  • Kim, Ucksoo;Kang, Sundoo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.96.1-96.1
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    • 2010
  • 전기차량용 차량제어기는 차량 전체의 구동 전략과 브레이크 시의 회생제동, 고전압 배터리의 SOC management 등을 제어하는 역할을 한다. 엑셀 페달 및 브레이크 페달의 신호를 입력 받아 운전자의 주행의지를 받아 들이고, 차량의 각종 제어기들과 CAN 통신을 통하여 필요한 정보들을 송수신한다. 이러한 입/출력 동작을 통하여 차량 전체의 구동전략을 세우고 각종 제어기들에게 주행에 필요한 정보를 전달한다. MCU(Main Control Unit)로는 32bit micro-controller 이 적용되었으며, 열충격과 고온동작 내구 등의 환경시험 및 전자기파 적합성 시험등을 통해 외부환경 변화에도 요구 성능을 만족함을 확인하였다. 이러한 성공적인 개발을 통해 2011년 초 시범양산되는 현대기아자동차의 BLUE ON 에 양산적용될 예정이라는 데에 의의가 있다.

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A Study on Brake Gain Adaptive Wheel Slip Control (브레이크 게인 적응 휠 슬립 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, J.S.;Yoo, S.J.;Lee, K.I.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2007
  • The brake gain adaptive wheel slip controller for a vehicle is designed in this paper. The brake gain from braking pressure to braking torque defined by friction coefficient, friction area and effective friction radius is estimated by the adaptive law based on the wheel slip dynamics. And the wheel slip controller is designed based on the estimated brake gain. The robustness of the designed controller is analyzed using Lyapunov function and the convergence of brake gain is verified. Proposed wheel slip controller is verified via CarSim simulation with two kinds of desired wheel slip ratio.

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Squeal Test Using Lab-Scale Brake Dynamometer for Pad Angle and Negative-slope (랩스케일 브레이크 다이나모 메터를 이용한 패드각도 및 음의 기울기에 따른 스퀼 소음 실험 연구)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Byung-Jae;Kang, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3158-3163
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    • 2013
  • In this study, squeal noise test was conducted by using the lab-scaled brake dynamometer. Squeal conditions with respect to the angle of the brake pads ($34^{\circ}30^{\circ}26^{\circ}$) and negative slope, were studied. Squeal frequency of the In-plane-like mode was confirmed by hammering test and finite element analysis. This Squeal mode was difficult to control by the pad angle variation. Also the squeal sound was found to be periodic signal which has higher harmonic components. Squeal noise is independent of the negative slope. It implies that squeal noise can reach the stick-slip oscillation.

Study for Characteristic of Frictional Heat Transfer in Rotating Brake System (회전을 고려한 브레이크 디스크의 마찰열전달 연구)

  • Nam, Jiwoo;Ryou, Hong Sun;Cho, Seong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2017
  • The braking system is one of the most important components in vehicles and machines. It must exert a reliable braking force when they are brought to a halt. Generally, frictional heat is generated by converting kinetic energy into heat energy through friction. As the kinetic energy is converted into heat energy, high temperature heat is generated which affects the mechanical behavior of the braking system. Frictional heat affects the thermal expansion and friction coefficient of the brake system. If the temperature is not controlled, the brake performance will be decreased. Therefore, it is important to predict and control the heat generation of the brake. Various numerical analysis studies have been carried out to predict the frictional heat, but they assumed the existence of boundary conditions in the numerical analysis to simulate the frictional heat, because the simulation of frictional heat is difficult and time consuming. The results were based on the assumption that the frictional heat is different from the actual temperature distribution in a rotating brake system. Therefore, the reliability of the cooling effect or thermal stress using the results of these studies is insufficient. In order to overcome these limitations and establish a simulation procedure to predict the frictional heat, this study directly simulates the frictional heat generation by using a thermal-structure coupling element. In this study, we analyzed the thermo-mechanical behavior of a brake model, in order to investigate the thermal characteristics of brake systems by using the Finite Element method (FEM). This study suggests the necessity to directly simulate the frictional heating and it is hoped that it can provide the necessary information for simulations.

Improved transient performance of mechanical parking facilities through simultaneous PLC and inverter control (PLC와 인버터의 동시 제어를 통한 기계식 주차설비의 과도 상태 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Chang-Young;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose simultaneous control which improve in transient state performance of mechanical parking facilities through simultaneous control of PLC and inverter. In conventional mechanical parking facilities, it is controlled only by PLC, and it is more likely to generate over-currents in induction motors, and the ride comfort is reduced due to wear and damage caused by friction on the brake pads, and the life is shortened. To improve this problems the application of control techniques through simultaneous control of PLC and inverter prevents over-currents in induction motors, protects brake pads, improves ride comfort, increases control and ensures safety. We verify its validity by applying the proposed control method via simultaneous control of PLC and inverter to a mechanical parking facility.

Modeling and Controller Design of the Electronic Wedge Brake (Electronic Wedge Brake의 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Kwang-Jin;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2012
  • The electronic wedge brake is one of the brake-by-wire systems with a self-energizing effect. The electronic wedge brake has faster response than the conventional hydraulic brake and requires only about one-tenth the power to operate. However, the electronic wedge brake cannot be implemented unless the self-energizing effect is reliably controlled. The self-energizing mechanisms may result in unintentional lock up and are very sensitive to environment and parametric variations of the friction coefficient. In this study, the electronic wedge brake is modeled into dynamic equations, and a sliding mode controller is designed based on the model. The performance of the proposed controller is verified in simulations.