• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뷰 선택 기법

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Materialized View Selection using Decision Tree in Data Warehouse (데이터 웨어하우스에서 의사결정 트리를 이용한 실체화 뷰 선택 기법)

  • Jang Youn-Kyung;You Byeong-Seob;Eo Sang-Hun;Kim Gyung-Bae;Bae Hae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2006
  • 실체화 뷰 선택은 질의 수행 시간과 제한된 저장 공간 등의 유지 비용을 고려하여 최적의 실체화 뷰 집합을 선택하고 유지하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 의사결정 트리를 이용한 실체화 뷰 선택기법을 제안한다. 제안기법은 의사결정 트리를 이용하여 실체화 뷰로 생성될 질의를 판단하고 실체화 뷰 교체가 필요한 경우 메타데이터 테이블을 이용하여 교체 대상을 결정한다. 의사결정 트리는 높은 우선순위를 가진 속성으로부터 차례대로 데이터를 분류하기 때문에 이용도가 높은 실체화 뷰를 선택하는 방법을 제공하고 메타데이터 테이블은 실체화 뷰 집합의 빠른 교체 수행과 효율적인 유지보수를 제공한다. 성능평가를 통해 제안된 기법은 실체화 뷰 비율에 따른 질의처리 시간이 기존기법보다 약 13%의 성능 향상을 보였다.

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The Materialized View Storage Method in a Data Warehouse using Database Cluster (데이터베이스 클러스터 기반의 데이터 웨어하우스에서 실체화 뷰 저장 기법)

  • 최준호;장용일;박순영;배해영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2004
  • 데이터 웨어하우스는 OLAP의 질의 처리 성능을 놓이고 사용자에게 빠른 응답을 제공하기 위긴 데이터 큐브의 결과를 실체화된 뷰로 저장한다. 최적의 사용자 응답 시간을 제공하기 위해서는 데이터 큐브의 전체를 저장하는 것이 졸지만 실체화 뷰는 일반적으로 물리적 저장소에 저장되기 때문에 데이터 큐브 전체를 저장하는 것은 저장 공간의 오버헤드를 초래하는 문제점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 데이터베이스 클러스터에 대용량의 실제화 부를 저장하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 실체화 뷰의 선택 기준으로 부의 실체화 이익과 뷰들 간의 의존성을 데이터베이스 클러스터 환경에 맞게 제시하고 선택 기준에 따라 실체화 뷰를 서로 다른 노드에 저장함으로서 각 노드들의 실체화 이익을 균등하게 유지한다. 이는 질의가 하나의 노드에 집중되는 현상을 방지함으로서 각 노드의 효율성을 최대로 높일 수 있는 기법이다.

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Materialized View Selection Scheme for enhancing RDF Query Performance (RDF 질의 처리 성능 향상을 위한 실체 뷰 선택 기법)

  • Park, Jaeyeol;Yoon, Sangwon;Choi, Kitae;Lim, Jongtae;Lee, Byoungyup;Shin, Jaeryong;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2015
  • With the development of the semantic web, a large amount of data being produced nowadays is in RDF format. RDF is represented by a triple. An RDF database consisting of triples requires the high cost of join query processing. Materialized view is known as a scheme to reduce the query processing cost by accessing materialized views without accessing the database. It is physically stored the results or the intermediate results of the query processing in a storage area. In this paper, we propose a materialized view selection scheme by using decision tree to solve such a problem. The decision tree considers the size and maintenance costs of the materialized view as well as the profit of query response times. It is shown through performance evaluation that the proposed scheme increases the number of materialized views in the limited storage space and decreases the update rates of the materialized views.

Materialized View Management Scheme of RDF using Decision Tree (의사 결정 트리를 이용한 RDF 실체 뷰 관리 기법)

  • Park, jae-yeol;Choi, ki-tae;Yoon, sang-won;Lim, jong-tae;Bok, kyoung-soo;Lee, byoung-yup;Yoo, jae-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 의사 분산 트리를 이용하여 효율적으로 후보 실체 뷰를 선택하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 후보 실체 뷰의 이득, 실체화 크기, 그리고 갱신율을 고려하여 의사 결정 트리로 구축한다. 의사 결정 트리를 이용하여 효율이 높은 후보 실체 뷰의 선택 및 빠른 교체 수행을 목적으로 한다.

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Efficient Top-k Query Processing Algorithm Using Grid Index-based View Selection Method (그리드 인덱스 기반 뷰 선택 기법을 이용한 효율적인 Top-k 질의처리 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Seungtae;Youn, Deulnyeok;Chang, Jae Woo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2015
  • Research on top-k query processing algorithms for analyzing big data have been spotlighted recently. However, because existing top-k query processing algorithms do not provide an efficient index structure, they incur high query processing costs and cannot support various types of queries. To solve these problems, we propose a top-k query processing algorithm using a view selection method based on a grid index. The proposed algorithm reduces the query processing time by retrieving the minimum number of grid cells for the query range, by using a grid index-based view selection method. Finally, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed scheme outperforms an existing scheme, in terms of both query processing time and query result accuracy.

Recovery of Software Module-View using Dependency and Author Entropy of Modules (모듈의 의존관계와 저자 엔트로피를 이용한 소프트웨어 모듈-뷰 복원)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Lee, Chan-Gun;Lee, Ki-Seong
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a novel technique of software clustering to recover the software module-view by using the dependency and author entropy of modules. The proposed method first performs clustering of modules based on structural and logical dependencies, then it migrates selected modules from the clustered result by utilizing the author entropy of each module. In order to evaluate the proposed method, we calculated the MoJoFM values of the recovery result by applying the method to open-source projects among which ground-truth decompositions are well-known. Compared to the MoJoFM values of previously studied techniques, we demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Genetic Algorithm for Materialized View Selection in Data Warehouses (데이터웨어하우스에서 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 구체화된 뷰 선택 기법)

  • Lee, Min-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.2
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    • pp.325-338
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    • 2004
  • A data warehouse stores information that is collected from multiple, heterogeneous information sources for the purpose of complex querying and analysis. Information in the warehouse is typically stored In the form of materialized views, which represent pre-computed portions of frequently asked queries. One of the most important tasks of designing a warehouse is the selection of materialized views to be maintained in the warehouse. The goal is to select a set of views so that the total query response time over all queries can be minimized while a limited amount of time for maintaining the views is given(maintenance-cost view selection problem). In this paper, we propose an efficient solution to the maintenance-cost view selection problem using a genetic algorithm for computing a near-optimal set of views. Specifically, we explore the maintenance-cost view selection problem in the context of OR view graphs. We show that our approach represents a dramatic improvement in terms of time complexity over existing search-based approaches that use heuristics. Our analysis shows that the algorithm consistently yields a solution that only has an additional 10% of query cost of over the optimal query cost while at the same time exhibits an impressive performance of only a linear increase in execution time. We have implemented a prototype version of our algorithm that is used to evaluate our approach.

An Efficient Search Space Generation Technique for Optimal Materialized Views Selection in Data Warehouse Environment (데이타 웨어하우스 환경에서 최적 실체뷰 구성을 위한 효율적인 탐색공간 생성 기법)

  • Lee Tae-Hee;Chang Jae-young;Lee Sang-goo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2004
  • A query processing is a critical issue in data warehouse environment since queries on data warehouses often involve hundreds of complex operations over large volumes of data. Data warehouses therefore build a large number of materialized views to increase the system performance. Which views to materialized is an important factor on the view maintenance cost as well as the query performance. The goal of materialized view selection problem is to select an optimal set of views that minimizes total query response time in addition to the view maintenance cost. In this paper, we present an efficient solution for the materialized view selection problem. Although the optimal selection of materialized views is NP-hard problem, we developed a feasible solution by utilizing the characteristics of relational operators such as join, selection, and grouping.

Fine Granule View Materialization in Data Cubes (데이타 큐브에서 세분화된 뷰 실체화 기법)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Jeong, Yeon-Dong;Park, Ung-Je;Kim, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2001
  • Precomputation and materialization of parts. commonly called views of a data cube is a common technique in data warehouses The view is defined as the result of a query which is defined through aggregate functions In this paper we introduce the concept of fine granule view. The fine granule view is the result of a query defined through aggregate functions and the range on each dimension, where the subdivision of each dimension is based on queries access patterns. For the representation and selection of fine granule views to materialize, we define the ANO-OR cube graph and AND-OR minimum cost graph. With these structures, we propose a fine granule view materialization method. And through experiments, we evaluate the performance of the proposed method.

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Materialized View Selection Algorithm using Clustering Technique in Data Warehouse (데이터 웨어하우스에서 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 실체화 뷰 선택 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Jin-Hyuk;Chung, In-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2273-2286
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    • 2000
  • In order to acquire the precise and fast response for an analytical query, proper selection of the views to materialize in data warehouse is very crucial. In traditional view selection algorithms, the whole relations are considered to be selected as materialized views. However, materializing the whole relations rather than a part of relations results in much worse performance in terms of time and space cost. Therefore, we present an improved algorithm for selection of views to materialize using clustering method to overcome the problem resulted from conventional view selection algorithms. In the presented algorithm, ASVMRT(Algorithm for Selection of Views to daterialize using Iteduced Table). we first generate reduced tables in clata warehouse using automatic clustering based on attrihute-values density, then we consider the combination of reduced tables as materialized views instead of the combination of the original hase relations. For the justification of the proposecl algorithm. we show the experimental results in which both time and space cost are approximately 1.8 times better than the conventional algorithms.

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