• Title/Summary/Keyword: 불량율

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The Enhanced LED Dispensing Processing System (개선된 LED 토출 공정 시스템)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2008
  • LED's production does Die bonding and Wire bonding on L/F board, and do epoxy dispensing to protect LED Chip and improve brightness. In this paper, we propose and realize a x-y-z axis robot mechanism detecting automatically eopxy's amount being filled, control data of pressure and time by the quantity automatic revision, and epoxy of the schedule amount dispensing.

Range Hood Backflow Reduction Device Development (레인지후드 역류 저감 시스템 개발)

  • LEE, W.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.906-911
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to develop an efficient high performance range hood and exhaust system for quickly discharging flue gas, smoke, and odor generated when food is cooked in the kitchen, and the following results were obtained. Reverse current rate of 1.53 m/s of the range exhaust system was improved to achieve the inlet speed of 0.3 m/s or less. An efficient range system was constructed by improving the hood exhaust flow by 5.6 m/s at the existing 4.5 m/s.

Analysis of the Weediness Potential in Vitamin A Enforced Rice (비타민 A 강화 벼의 잡초화 가능성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Yi, Gi-Hwan;Park, Jong-Sug;Seo, Suk-Cheol;Sohn, Jae-Keun;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the weediness potential associated with 'Vitamin A enforced rice' and to evaluate the relationships between growth characteristics and environmental adaption related to survival ability in the natural environment. 'Vitamin A enforced rice', 'Nagdong', donor variety of 'Vitamin A enforced rice' and three other varieties were used for this study. The 'Vitamin A enforced rice' was experimented according to ratio of ripened grain, shattering of grain, germination traits, germination ratio of low temperature, emergence ratio after wintering, ratio of viviparity, and growth ratio after ratooning ability. 'Vitamin A enforced rice' was not significant between 'Nagdong' and other varieties in seven characters. Germination ratio was similar of Vitamin A enforced rice' and 'Nagdong', but average germination ability of was different at low temperature. Also, shattering of grain and germination ratio of alternating temperature were significant between 'Nagdong' and other varieties. These results suggested that the relationships between growth characteristics and environmental adaption in 'Vitamin A enforced rice' could be applied to the stability of weediness potential and biosafety guide in GM rice.

Method of PCB Short Circuit Detection using SURF (SURF를 이용한 PCB 쇼트-서킷 검출 방법)

  • Hwang, Dae-Dong;Shin, Si-Woo;Lee, Keun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5471-5478
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new short-circuit detecting method which can detect bad short-circuits, one of bad types occurring in PCB(Printed Circuit Board), by using SURF(Speeded-Up Robust Features) algorithm. The basic procedure in the proposed method sequentially consists of extracting features from both sample and inputted images by SURF, performing perspective transform by feature matching and matching results, extracting check areas of interest, binary coding and extracting short-circuits, and verifying results. The proposed method focuses on the robustness which can detect bad short-circuits even though the position and angle of PCB are not uniform and arbitrarily placed. Experimental results show that our method enables to detect bad short-circuits regardless of the location and angle of PCB placed variously and validate that the proposed method outperforms the conventional methods detecting bad short-circuits manually on the aspect of both the detection rate and time.

Analysis of an Inspection Process Allowing Consecutive Two-time Testing of Products Using Markov Chains (연속되는 이중 검사를 허용하는 제품품질검사 프로세스에 대한 마르코프 체인을 이용한 분석)

  • Ko, Jeong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2452-2457
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    • 2012
  • When a quality inspection process rejects a product unit, consecutive repeated inspections are sometimes conducted for the rejected unit to reduce a false reject possibility. This paper analyzes a special inspection process that allows up to two times of consecutive testing for each product to decrease type I inspection errors. This study uses a Markov chain to model the steps of the inspection process and a product unit's quality states during inspection. Historical inspection results from a company are used as the data for the Markov chain model. Using the Markov chain model and data, this study analyzes the effect of this special inspection rule on the proportion of the final quality levels and scrap rate. The results demonstrate that this inspection process of possible double testing could help reduce unnecessary rejects and consequently decrease material and production costs.

Presown Seed Treatments to Promote Seed Germination of Zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica) (한국잔디 종자의 발아율 향상을 위한 파종전 종자처리)

  • 전병삼;강진호;조상철;권혁식;류영섭
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2001
  • Dormancy of intact zoysiagrass seeds hinders its seed propagation in which presowing seed treatment must be done to overcome it. The study was done to remodel the presowing treatments of zoysiagrass seeds by determining the treatment effects of seedcoat softening, prechilling, drying and combined light treatment with them or during germination stage. Seedcoat softening with different chemicals (NaOH 20%, KOH 20%, $H_2SO_4\;8M, acetone 20%) and periods (10, 30, 60 min.), prechilling with different periods at 3$^{\circ}C$, and drying with 4 hours at 35$^{\circ}C$ was done. Light sources were also applied with 660 nm red LED light, commercial fluorescent and incandescent light and darkness. Germination test was done in alternative day and night temperature of 35 and 2$0^{\circ}C$ to check the daily germination rates. With seeds treated with NaOH 20% for 30 minutes, red and incandescent light showing similar responses inclined their germination rates compared to dark conditions. Drying resulted in its higher rate than non-drying but fluorescent light treatment forced during drying more enhanced the rate than red light. While mean germination rate considering all the seedcoat softening treatment periods was the greatest in $H_2SO_4$ in comparison with NaOH, KOH and acetone, NaOH treatment for 30 minutes showed the best rate among the all the treatment levels. In the conditions of sowing them to no-mulching field, presowing treatment procedure of zoysiagrass seeds was remodeled: the seedcoat softening treatment with NaOH 20% for 30 minutes was done, washed, and chilled at 3$^{\circ}C$ for 2 weeks before dried under 4 hour fluorescent light illumination at 35$^{\circ}C$.

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Influence of Rainfall on Germination of Malting Barley at Harvesting Season (수확기의 강우가 맥주보리 발아에 미치는 영향)

  • 김석현;최창휴
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 1995
  • In order to find out the effect of rainfall at harvesting season on germination of malting barley, the seeds sampled from Cheju island and southern part of Korea were examined. The germination rate of seeds from Cheju island where rainfall was frequent at harvesting season, ranged from 46 to 71%, even though disease infection of the seeds was not that serious as would be expected. High sugar content of seed was resulted from the degradation of carbohydrates during the harvest season. From TZ test the rainfall - affected seeds were found to be highly viable but in the state of secondary dormancy. Results of cold germination test showed that the seeds were recovered from the secondary dormancy. Therefore, it was recommended that the seeds affected by the rainfall at harvesting season should be utilized after 12 months when the dormancy period terminated. The germination percent of the seeds was significantly enhanced by prechilling and / or 1 ppm gibberellic acid treatment. Different seed lots showed different rate of germination and the degree of dormancy.

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Effects of Developed Grape Bag on the Physiological Disorders, Pathogenic Decay and Fruit Quality in 'Campbell Early' Grapevines (개발된 포도 봉지 괘대가 '캠벨얼리' 과실의 생리장해와 병 발생 및 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Y.C.;Moon, B.W.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • The effects of developed grape bags on the micro-climate changes of bag, physiological disorder, pathogenic decay, quality and harvest time evaluation in 'Campbell Early' grapevines were studied. The temperature and light transmittance of developed grape bags showed no differences compared with the onces of conventional bag and non-bagging, but relative humidity and the amount of water evaporation were changed in all treatments. The occurrence of unfertilized fruit, poorly colored fruit, russet and gray mold rot showed no significant difference in all treatment at harvest time. Developed grape bags decreased effectively the occurrence of cracking fruit and bitter rot in 'Campbell Early' fruit. There was no difference in growth of cluster and berry, soluble solids and total acidity in fruits, degree of skin color and bloom appearance at harvest time. The skin color and fruit boom and harvest time evaluation in developed grape bags were resulted excellent compared with the once of conventional bag and non bagging.

Technical Codes for Manufacturing Engine Lathes (선반제작 技術基準 解設)

  • 강명순
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1978
  • 공작기계의 수입현황을 볼때 76년에 7200만불로 수입의존도가 78%가 달하고 있으며, 81년도에는 35%로 감소시킬 게획으로 있다. 한편 공작기계 보유현황은 현재 4만천대중 선반의 35.6%인 1만 6천7백만이며 공작기계중에서 가장 많은 수를 점하고 있다. 이 실적을 감안하고 또 품질향상을 위한 기술적인 면에서 그 제작기술의 향상을 설계면, 제작가공면, 재료면에서 재검토되어야 할 것이다. 품질수준을 살펴보면 선반에 있어서 76년도 생산실적 3천316대중 1급이 1,300대이며 이것 은 39.2%에 불과하다. 2급 17.5%, 불합격이 1%이며 여타 42.3%(1400대)는 검사도 받지 않은 상 태에 상거래가 이루어진 것이다. 77년 2월말 현재에서 선반 1급합격율이 45%, 2급합격율이 36%, 불합율이 6%이며, 여타 13%는 검사에 불응하고 있다. 특히 밀링머신인의 검사결과는 매우 불량 한 것으로 나타났으며, 양과 또 질에서 더욱 높은 수준의 것이 요구되는 이때, 이에 대처하기 위한 설계, 재료, 제작기준을 설정하여, 각 제작회사의 기술진으로 하여금 그지침을 제시하는데 본기준의 목적이 있다.

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저온진입기 농장문제 미리 점검하여 폐사율 극복하는 순성농장

  • O, Yu-Hwan
    • The Korea Swine Journal
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    • v.29 no.11 s.339
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2007
  • 시장 개방의 가속화로 어려움이 한층 가중되고 있는 요즘 한.미 자유무역협정(FTA) 협상 타결에 이어 유럽연합(EU)과의 FTA 협상이 진행 중이다. 이처럼 거센 시장 개방 환경에서 살아남으려면 우리 양돈산업의 경쟁력 향상이 절대적으로 요구된다. 이를 위해서는 철저한 사양관리와 환기관리를 통한 폐사율의 감소와 생산성 향상은 우리 농가들에게 필수적으로 요구되고 있는 항목이다. 저온진입기, 즉 동절기로 진입하는 요즘에는 보온으로 인한 환기불량과 추위로 인한 생체기능이 떨어지기 때문에 전반적인 질병에 대한 저항력이 감소되어 질병 발생 가능성은 어느 계절보다 크다. 양돈농가의 생산성 저하로 인한 경제적 피해를 최소하화기 위해서는 돼지의 호흡기질병 예방을 철저히 하고 농장의 단열과 환기시설 점검을 통한 효율적인 대책에 만전을 기해야 성공적인 양돈을 기대 할 수 있을 것이다. 높은 폐사율을 극복하고 부족한 환기관리와 시설은 꼼꼼한 컨설팅으로 보완하여 생산성 향상에 노력하고 있는 충남 당진 순성농장(대표 박중호)을 찾아가 보았다.

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