• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분젠화염

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A Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Flat-Plate Premixed Burner for Various Flame Surface Media and Heat Exchangers (평판형 예혼합 버너의 다양한 화염면 매질 및 열교환기에 따른 연소 특성)

  • Cho, Eun-Seong;Park, Chang-Kwon;Choi, Kyung-Suhk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1033-1040
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    • 2011
  • The premixed burner is a very strong candidate for using household boiler burner system because it has high efficiency, low emission and can be used in compact boiler system. Usually, household boiler burner systems use a Bunsen burner, which consists of an inner rich premixed flame and fuel burned completely by a secondary air supply. It has a relatively long flame length and operates in a high excess of air, so it is difficult to fit such a burner into a high efficiency compact boiler. In this paper, the characteristics of a premixed combustion burner for surface media such as metal fiber, ceramic, and SUS fin were evaluated. In particular, the flow velocity over the burner surface for the cold flow characteristics of the surface material were measured and adjusted. The combustion tests were carried out by taking pictures of the flame and measuring the flame temperature. The amounts of CO and NO were measured and the characteristics of the surface burner materials, combustion chamber, and heat exchangers were evaluated for various excess air ratios and heating values.

Enhancement of Burner Performance of Household Gas Fired Absorption Chiller/Heaters (가정용 가스 냉난방기용 연소기의 성능개선 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Seok;You, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Han;Lee, Joong-Seong;Han, Jeong-Ok
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1999
  • In order to enhance the burner performance of household gas fired absorption chiller/heaters, the operating condition(excess air $\approx$ 10%) of the burner currently being used was required to be optimized. In this regard, we examined where the $CO_{\min}$. emission limit was located between blow off and yellow tip limit and how much amount of excess air was exhausted by means of observing blow off and yellow tip limit. It was found that the $CO_{\min}$ limit(excess air ${\approx}$ 4%) was determined near the yellow tip limit. The effect of exhaust pressure on the $CO_{\min}$. limit was that, if exhaust pressure was higher than that in steady condition, higher air blower fan rpm is demanded to maintain the $CO_{\min}$ limit. Therefore, it was necessary to optimize the operating condition of burner in terms of a thermal efficiency and safety.

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