• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.35 no.4
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• pp.317-323
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• 2002

Mineral medicines are single or mixtures of minerals and rocks which have been used to treat disease. Recently, their application has been increased by emphasizing the physical properies of the medicines, in addition to their chemical properies. In this study, mineralogical, chemical, spectroscopic and magnetic properties were measured using X-ray diffraction analysis, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, Ff-Infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, mass magnetic susceptibility. Experiments were done using these properties to evaluate application of traditional mineral medicines such as Yanggiseok, Yeonok and Eumgiseok. Mineralogical study proves that Yanggiseok, generally known as tremolite, consists of actinolite. Yeonok for medical usage mostly consists of fine grained tremolite. Eumgiseok is mainly composed of vermiculite and minor kaolinite and halloysite. Yeonok and Yanggiseok, belong to the amphibole group among inosilicates and both have similar emission power properties. The intensity of emission power, calculated from FT-IR measurements, follows in the order of Yeonok, Yanggiseok and Eumgiseok at 40$^{\circ}$C and Yanggiseok, Yeonok and Eumgiseok in such order at 150$^{\circ}$C. As a result of NMR analysis after 20 days in distilled water, the three mineral medicines decreased in the following order; Eumgiseok, Yanggiseok and Yeonok. However, the same minerals decreased in the order of Eumgiseok, Yeonok and Yanggiseok after 80 days. In response temperature, magnetic susceptibility of Yanggiseok and Eumgiseok systematically increased by heating to 25$^{\circ}$C, 100$^{\circ}$C and 700$^{\circ}$C. Magnetic susceptibility of Yeonok shows a decreasing pattern due to heating.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.407-415
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• 2009

The change of the nitrogen-related centers and the color change of electron beam irradiated type Ia natural diamonds were studied. The irradiation of diamond with high-energy electron beam creates lattice defects which are neutral single vacancy $V^0$. It increased with increasing electron dose density. The B aggregation seems to produce vacancies more easily than the A aggregation, because diamonds with more B aggregation have more platelets, which are sufficient breakable size by electron beam. Greenish blue color of irradiated diamond is changed to darker with increasing electron dose density. GR1 centers with a zero-phonon line at 741 nm and phonon sidebands make transmit visible light at 530 nm and it moves to 500 nm with higher intensity of GR1 centers.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.22-23
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• 2002

최근 레이저 쿨링 및 포획 기술은 다양한 과학적 분야에 응용되고 있다. 포획 원자는 고밀도 매질이며 100 $\mu$ K 이하의 온도를 갖기 때문에 레이저 분광학 분야에서 큰 관심을 갖게 되었다. 포획된 원자에 대한 분광학적 특성 조사는 원자의 운동학적 상태뿐만 아니라 포획 원자의 내부 상태에 대한 정보를 제공해 주기 때문에 포획 및 냉각 실험에 필수라고 할 수 있다. (중략)

• Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.32.2-32.2
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• 2010

보현산 천문대 1.8-m 망원경과 고분산 에셀 분광기 BOES(BOao Echelle Spectrograph)를 이용해 관측한 다년간의 공생별 관측자료 중 AG Draconis와 EG Andromedae의 방출선들을 분석하여 그 분광학적 특성을 밝혀내고자 한다. 수소 Balmer 계열 방출선들과 He I $\lambda5875{\AA}$, He I $\lambda6678{\AA}$, He I $\lambda7065{\AA}$, He II $\lambda4686{\AA}$, O VI $\lambda6030{\AA}$, O VI $\lambda7088{\AA}$ 방출선들의 단 장기 변화와 특징을 살펴보며, 그 방출선들 간의 비교를 통해 두 공생별의 특성 변화에 대해 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2007.02a
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• pp.150-150
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• 2007

• Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.328-329
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• 2008

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.43 no.1
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• pp.63.2-63.2
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• 2018

보현산 천문대 1.8m 망원경과 고분산 에셀 분광기 BOES(BOao Echelle Spectrograph)를 이용한 공생별 AG Draconis와 UV Aurigae의 분광학적 특성을 파악한다. 중성수소 Balmer 선과 주요 원소에 의한 방출선들의 특징과 변화를 살펴보며, 두 별의 활동성 및 등급에 따른 Balmer 선의 변화 양상에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.22 no.6
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• pp.565-574
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• 2006

Satellite images have been used to obtain land cover information that is one of important factors for hydrological analysis over a large area. In urban area, more detailed land cover data are often required for hydrological analysis because of the relatively complex land cover types. The number of land cover classes that can be classified with traditional multispectral data is usually less than the ones required by most hydrological uses. In this study, we present the capabilities of hyperspectral data (Hyperion) for the classification of hydrological land cover types in urban area. To obtain 17 classes of urban land cover defined by the USDA SCS, spectral mixture analysis was applied using eight endmembers representing both impervious and pervious surfaces. Fractional values from the spectral mixture analysis were then reclassified into 17 cover types according to the ratio of impervious and pervious materials. The classification accuracy was then assessed by aerial photo interpretation over 10 sample plots.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.165-172
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• 2003

Humic acids present in the soils at the vicinity of domestic atomic power plants(NPPs), located in Yeongkwang(YK), Uljin(UJ), Kori(KR), Koseong(KS), Wolseong(WS) area were isolated, and characterized using elemental analysis and UV/Vis, IR, CPMAS $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopic methods. The characteristics were compared with one another and with commercial humic acid (Aldrich Co.). Molecular size distributions of the humic acids were determined using a stirred cell ultrafiltration technique. The results of elemental analysis showed that soil humic acid from UJ contains higher oxygen content than humic acids from KR and KS (O/C ratios: 0.51 (UJHA) us. 0.45(KRHA), 0.43(KSHA)). The molecular size distribution revealed that the soil humic acids of UJ and YK contained a higher percentage of larger molecules of > 30,000 daltons, compared to those of KR and KS. The spectral features obtained from UV/vis., IR and CPMAS $^{13}C$ NMR showed that the aromatic character and oxygen containing functional groups in the humic acids from UJ and YK were relatively higher than those of KR and KS. These results indicate that the soil humic acids from UJ and YK were in a higher degree of humification, which may suggest higher affinity of the humic acids with radionuclides released in the soil environments.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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• v.29 no.3
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• pp.89-101
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• 2016

This study investigated spectral characteristics of heavy metal contaminated soil samples in the vicinity of abandoned Boksu mine. Heavy metal concentrations including arsenic, lead, zinc, copper and cadmium were analyzed by XRF analysis. As a result, all of the soil samples excluding control sample were over-contaminated based on the counter measure standard. The XRD results revealed that quartz, kaolinite and smectite were detected for all of the soil samples and heavy metals in soil were adsorbed on clay minerals such as kaolinite and smectite. The spectral analyses confirmed that spectral reflectance of near-infrared and shorter portion of shortwave-infrared spectrum decreases as heavy metal concentration increases. Moreover, absorption depths at 2312 nm and 2380 nm, the absorption features of clay minerals, decreases with higher heavy metal concentration indicating adsorption of heavy metal ions with clay minerals. It indicates that spectral features and heavy metal contamination of soil samples have high correlations.